{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2804300660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0276236618774321","title":"Trait Mindfulness: A Multifaceted Evaluation","display_name":"Trait Mindfulness: A Multifaceted Evaluation","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2804300660","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0276236618774321","mag":"2804300660"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/0276236618774321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0276236618774321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0276236618774321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27510447","display_name":"Imagination Cognition and Personality","issn_l":"0276-2366","issn":["0276-2366","1541-4477"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Imagination, Cognition and Personality","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063150040","display_name":"Craig P. Polizzi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9270-6868","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9270-6868"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Craig Polizzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Binghamton University, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9270-6868","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Binghamton University, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020791807","display_name":"Ashwin Gautam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4681-3264","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4681-3264"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashwin Gautam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Binghamton University, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Binghamton University, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001847113","display_name":"Steven Jay Lynn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4493-7810","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4493-7810"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I123946342","display_name":"Binghamton University","ror":"https://ror.org/008rmbt77","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steven Jay Lynn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Binghamton University, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Binghamton University, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063150040"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I123946342"],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3929,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80967002,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":"2","first_page":"106","last_page":"138"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10708","display_name":"Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10708","display_name":"Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10475","display_name":"Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dispositional-mindfulness","display_name":"trait mindfulness","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotion-regulation","display_name":"emotion regulation","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resilience","display_name":"resilience","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroticism","display_name":"neuroticism","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/openness-to-experience","display_name":"openness to experience","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conscientiousness","display_name":"conscientiousness","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-avoidance","display_name":"behavioral avoidance","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/positive-affect","display_name":"positive affect","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/negative-affect","display_name":"negative affect","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personality-traits","display_name":"personality traits","score":0.5210000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mysticism","display_name":"mysticism","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transliminality","display_name":"transliminality","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.5360000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychopathy","display_name":"psychopathy","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trait-anxiety","display_name":"trait anxiety","score":0.921999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780444219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q341045","display_name":"Mindfulness","level":2,"score":0.802313506603241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C172141706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1307067","display_name":"Conscientiousness","level":5,"score":0.784379243850708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7593773603439331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106934330","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1971873","display_name":"Trait","level":2,"score":0.6643004417419434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94612546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540168","display_name":"Neuroticism","level":3,"score":0.6001331806182861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84976871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015673","display_name":"Openness to experience","level":2,"score":0.5317137837409973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.48302993178367615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.47578465938568115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2865642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q378132","display_name":"Big Five personality traits","level":3,"score":0.4570266604423523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.43800777196884155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.435764342546463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.40125882625579834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127816348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127588","display_name":"Extraversion and introversion","level":4,"score":0.37031856179237366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187288502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q641118","display_name":"Personality","level":2,"score":0.3497905731201172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.24882963299751282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/0276236618774321","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0276236618774321","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0276236618774321","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S27510447","display_name":"Imagination Cognition and Personality","issn_l":"0276-2366","issn":["0276-2366","1541-4477"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Imagination, Cognition and Personality","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5683000087738037}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":119,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W208211972","https://openalex.org/W925657420","https://openalex.org/W1492649027","https://openalex.org/W1512345889","https://openalex.org/W1514273299","https://openalex.org/W1607171655","https://openalex.org/W1652004059","https://openalex.org/W1723026158","https://openalex.org/W1752708916","https://openalex.org/W1809623743","https://openalex.org/W1964079808","https://openalex.org/W1964358945","https://openalex.org/W1964558559","https://openalex.org/W1965220005","https://openalex.org/W1966524739","https://openalex.org/W1969276339","https://openalex.org/W1969691095","https://openalex.org/W1970054184","https://openalex.org/W1971699004","https://openalex.org/W1979191094","https://openalex.org/W1979392351","https://openalex.org/W1979454969","https://openalex.org/W1986306398","https://openalex.org/W1991041471","https://openalex.org/W1991834142","https://openalex.org/W1993806086","https://openalex.org/W1996840852","https://openalex.org/W1999632900","https://openalex.org/W2001783912","https://openalex.org/W2003264686","https://openalex.org/W2003279779","https://openalex.org/W2003544336","https://openalex.org/W2004632618","https://openalex.org/W2009146051","https://openalex.org/W2009519330","https://openalex.org/W2016416593","https://openalex.org/W2017039362","https://openalex.org/W2021777230","https://openalex.org/W2022700565","https://openalex.org/W2023687307","https://openalex.org/W2024606333","https://openalex.org/W2028798035","https://openalex.org/W2029247264","https://openalex.org/W2035186792","https://openalex.org/W2036692840","https://openalex.org/W2037021176","https://openalex.org/W2038468966","https://openalex.org/W2042874187","https://openalex.org/W2045106859","https://openalex.org/W2051625390","https://openalex.org/W2055137555","https://openalex.org/W2058051739","https://openalex.org/W2066137715","https://openalex.org/W2077686642","https://openalex.org/W2077846092","https://openalex.org/W2078198332","https://openalex.org/W2086261099","https://openalex.org/W2088485035","https://openalex.org/W2088873319","https://openalex.org/W2089501953","https://openalex.org/W2094871679","https://openalex.org/W2094899160","https://openalex.org/W2098252318","https://openalex.org/W2098952248","https://openalex.org/W2102441139","https://openalex.org/W2109631588","https://openalex.org/W2111700770","https://openalex.org/W2111843564","https://openalex.org/W2118185372","https://openalex.org/W2118809655","https://openalex.org/W2119364002","https://openalex.org/W2119670385","https://openalex.org/W2120996730","https://openalex.org/W2122088619","https://openalex.org/W2124612756","https://openalex.org/W2126463108","https://openalex.org/W2127662631","https://openalex.org/W2128704325","https://openalex.org/W2131930227","https://openalex.org/W2133963272","https://openalex.org/W2134997076","https://openalex.org/W2136369918","https://openalex.org/W2139809290","https://openalex.org/W2140484936","https://openalex.org/W2143114368","https://openalex.org/W2144962897","https://openalex.org/W2148011665","https://openalex.org/W2148905283","https://openalex.org/W2152264416","https://openalex.org/W2152472333","https://openalex.org/W2155229999","https://openalex.org/W2156267802","https://openalex.org/W2157656577","https://openalex.org/W2158147424","https://openalex.org/W2162205187","https://openalex.org/W2165406796","https://openalex.org/W2165847290","https://openalex.org/W2168510599","https://openalex.org/W2171256147","https://openalex.org/W2171340543","https://openalex.org/W2183848531","https://openalex.org/W2187824862","https://openalex.org/W2194791835","https://openalex.org/W2215140721","https://openalex.org/W2228569722","https://openalex.org/W2293504613","https://openalex.org/W2318926667","https://openalex.org/W2325207359","https://openalex.org/W2327254345","https://openalex.org/W2329739499","https://openalex.org/W2399941039","https://openalex.org/W2553493792","https://openalex.org/W2561640890","https://openalex.org/W2606135778","https://openalex.org/W2613411832","https://openalex.org/W2625205811","https://openalex.org/W4235891541","https://openalex.org/W4243098981","https://openalex.org/W4246171270"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4360603055","https://openalex.org/W4293212743","https://openalex.org/W4304688852","https://openalex.org/W2088485035","https://openalex.org/W2934589929","https://openalex.org/W6996249467","https://openalex.org/W6941127749","https://openalex.org/W4414327979","https://openalex.org/W4413448280","https://openalex.org/W2946423612"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Scant":[0],"studies":[1],"have":[2],"addressed":[3],"the":[4,16,89,103],"relations":[5,91],"of":[6,9,18,139],"an":[7],"array":[8],"variables":[10,96],"related":[11,57,124],"to":[12,36,58,125],"trait":[13,60,67,79,93,100,126,142],"mindfulness":[14,101],"in":[15,102,141],"context":[17],"a":[19],"single":[20],"investigation.":[21],"We":[22],"tested":[23],"800":[24],"(67.9%":[25],"females,":[26],"31.3%":[27],"males,":[28],".6%":[29],"other,":[30],"and":[31,53,72,81,85,119,131],".3%":[32],"missing)":[33],"undergraduate":[34],"participants":[35],"evaluate":[37],"three":[38],"hypotheses:":[39],"(a)":[40],"increased":[41,59,78],"positive":[42],"affect,":[43,65],"extraversion,":[44],"openness,":[45,117],"agreeableness,":[46],"conscientiousness,":[47,118],"acceptance,":[48],"mysticism,":[49],"transliminality,":[50],"emotion":[51,83,113,129],"regulation,":[52,114],"resilience":[54,86,132],"would":[55,74,87],"be":[56,75],"mindfulness;":[61,80],"(b)":[62],"decreased":[63],"negative":[64],"neuroticism,":[66,116],"anxiety,":[68],"behavioral":[69,120],"avoidance,":[70],"depression,":[71],"psychopathy":[73],"associated":[76],"with":[77,92,99],"(c)":[82],"regulation":[84,130],"demonstrate":[88],"strongest":[90],"mindfulness.":[94,127,143],"All":[95],"correlated":[97],"significantly":[98],"hypothesized":[104],"directions,":[105],"except":[106],"for":[107,135],"mysticism.":[108],"Regression":[109],"analyses":[110],"revealed":[111],"that":[112],"resilience,":[115],"avoidance":[121],"all":[122],"uniquely":[123],"Enhanced":[128],"alone":[133],"accounted":[134],"more":[136],"than":[137],"50%":[138],"variance":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2018-06-01T00:00:00"}