{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2803038697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511970.2017.1388313","title":"Classroom Voting Questions to Stimulate Discussions in Precalculus","display_name":"Classroom Voting Questions to Stimulate Discussions in Precalculus","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2803038697","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511970.2017.1388313","mag":"2803038697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/10511970.2017.1388313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511970.2017.1388313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511970.2017.1388313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131696295","display_name":"PRIMUS","issn_l":"1051-1970","issn":["1051-1970","1935-4053"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PRIMUS","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110605583","display_name":"Kelly S. Cline","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I80565981","display_name":"Carroll College","ror":"https://ror.org/00x5b2p37","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I80565981"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kelly Cline","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carroll College in Helena, MT, where he has used classroom voting since 2005","View further author information"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carroll College in Helena, MT, where he has used classroom voting since 2005","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I80565981"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"View further author information","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020877895","display_name":"Holly Zullo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I156220630","display_name":"Westminster University","ror":"https://ror.org/059rnte75","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I156220630"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Holly Zullo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Westminster College in Salt Lake City","View further author information"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Westminster College in Salt Lake City","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I156220630"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"View further author information","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011835973","display_name":"David A. Huckaby","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41644977","display_name":"Angelo State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04n34rm95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41644977"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David A. Huckaby","raw_affiliation_strings":["Angelo State University, where he enjoys teaching any area of mathematics, always focusing on the fundamental ideas","View further author information"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Angelo State University, where he enjoys teaching any area of mathematics, always focusing on the fundamental ideas","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41644977"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"View further author information","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007346929","display_name":"Christopher Storm","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71965598","display_name":"Adelphi University","ror":"https://ror.org/025n13r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71965598"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Storm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mathematics and Computer Science at Adelphi University, where he has been since 2007","View further author information"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mathematics and Computer Science at Adelphi University, where he has been since 2007","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71965598"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"View further author information","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113626864","display_name":"Ann Stewart","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87552059","display_name":"Hood College","ror":"https://ror.org/04e6ngf61","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87552059"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ann Stewart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hood College in Frederick, MD"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hood College in Frederick, MD","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87552059"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5113626864"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87552059"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3005,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.8391469,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":87,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"5","first_page":"438","last_page":"457"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11526","display_name":"Innovative Teaching Methods","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11526","display_name":"Innovative Teaching Methods","score":0.9883000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10130","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Teaching Techniques","score":0.005100000184029341,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11875","display_name":"Statistics Education and Methodologies","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2613","display_name":"Statistics and Probability"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/classroom-voting","display_name":"classroom voting","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/clicker-questions","display_name":"clicker questions","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiple-choice-questions","display_name":"multiple-choice questions","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-discussion","display_name":"student discussion","score":0.7799999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-group-discussion","display_name":"small group discussion","score":0.7929999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-pedagogy","display_name":"mathematics pedagogy","score":0.5860000252723694}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129731507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3272845","display_name":"Precalculus","level":3,"score":0.9376426339149475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C520049643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189760","display_name":"Voting","level":3,"score":0.8393610715866089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.767500638961792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.7158235907554626},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47003859281539917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.37033945322036743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.20840176939964294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.1569482386112213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09191694855690002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136119220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1000660","display_name":"Algebra over a field","level":2,"score":0.08602935075759888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/10511970.2017.1388313","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511970.2017.1388313","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10511970.2017.1388313","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S131696295","display_name":"PRIMUS","issn_l":"1051-1970","issn":["1051-1970","1935-4053"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PRIMUS","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8278999924659729,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8355122527","display_name":"MathVote:  Teaching Mathematics with Classroom Voting","funder_award_id":"0836775","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W58992461","https://openalex.org/W85573633","https://openalex.org/W1558765742","https://openalex.org/W1965903324","https://openalex.org/W1968090675","https://openalex.org/W1968181972","https://openalex.org/W1972184317","https://openalex.org/W1973226183","https://openalex.org/W1990269518","https://openalex.org/W1997405070","https://openalex.org/W2031173197","https://openalex.org/W2039102828","https://openalex.org/W2045694188","https://openalex.org/W2084471194","https://openalex.org/W2126436154","https://openalex.org/W2171719283","https://openalex.org/W2297093482","https://openalex.org/W2490391767","https://openalex.org/W2609434882","https://openalex.org/W4235178139"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973226183","https://openalex.org/W3134840842","https://openalex.org/W2039102828","https://openalex.org/W85573633","https://openalex.org/W7043447047","https://openalex.org/W2045694188","https://openalex.org/W2297093482","https://openalex.org/W7104038130","https://openalex.org/W2490391767","https://openalex.org/W2002597381"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Classroom":[0],"voting":[1,63,111],"can":[2],"be":[3,176],"an":[4],"effective":[5],"way":[6],"to":[7,20,90,99,175],"stimulate":[8],"student":[9,102,186],"discussions.":[10,103,187],"In":[11],"this":[12,87],"pedagogy,":[13],"the":[14,21,47,49,79,95,106,132,141,145,195],"instructor":[15,50],"poses":[16],"a":[17,26,43,52,59,119,150,154],"multiple-choice":[18],"question":[19,117],"class,":[22],"and":[23,31],"then":[24],"allows":[25],"few":[27],"minutes":[28],"for":[29,112],"consideration":[30],"small-group":[32],"discussion":[33,162],"before":[34],"students":[35],"vote,":[36],"either":[37],"with":[38,144],"clickers,":[39],"cell":[40],"phones,":[41],"or":[42],"non-electronic":[44],"method.":[45],"After":[46],"vote":[48],"guides":[51],"class-wide":[53],"discussion.":[54],"Here":[55],"we":[56,130,173,193],"report":[57],"on":[58,115,128],"study":[60,88],"of":[61,81,86,93,108,121,156,171,178],"precalculus":[62],"questions":[64,96,127,143,168,179,196],"that":[65,152],"includes":[66],"data":[67],"from":[68,134],"25":[69],"classes":[70],"taught":[71],"by":[72],"eight":[73],"instructors":[74],"at":[75,135,184],"five":[76,137,142,167],"institutions":[77],"over":[78],"course":[80],"7":[82],"years.":[83],"The":[84],"goal":[85],"is":[89],"explore":[91],"ways":[92],"identifying":[94,160],"most":[97,146],"likely":[98],"provoke":[100],"good":[101,161,183],"We":[104,124,139,164,188],"recorded":[105,131],"percentage":[107],"each":[109,113,116],"class":[110],"option":[114],"posed,":[118],"total":[120],"851":[122],"votes.":[123],"have":[125],"60":[126],"which":[129,172,180],"results":[133],"least":[136],"classes.":[138],"identified":[140],"widely":[147],"dispersed":[148],"votes,":[149],"method":[151],"has":[153],"history":[155],"being":[157],"helpful":[158],"in":[159,197],"questions.":[163],"present":[165],"these":[166],"here,":[169],"four":[170],"found":[174],"examples":[177],"are":[181],"particularly":[182],"stimulating":[185],"include":[189],"notes":[190],"about":[191],"how":[192],"used":[194],"class.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2018-05-17T00:00:00"}