{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2802584941","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5012802","title":"Study on correlation between wind turbine performance and ice accretion along a blade tip airfoil using CFD","display_name":"Study on correlation between wind turbine performance and ice accretion along a blade tip airfoil using CFD","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2802584941","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5012802","mag":"2802584941"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.5012802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5012802","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5012802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168707975","display_name":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","issn_l":"1941-7012","issn":["1941-7012"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056200084","display_name":"Woobeom Han","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9029-083X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9029-083X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405261397","display_name":"Korea Marine Equipment Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/05881nc45","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210090814","https://openalex.org/I4405261397"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Woobeom Han","raw_affiliation_strings":["Energy Technology Research Center, Korea Marine Equipment Research Center 1 , Busan, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Energy Technology Research Center, Korea Marine Equipment Research Center 1 , Busan, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405261397"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100687975","display_name":"Jong-Hwa Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-0663","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-0663"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83202590","display_name":"Jeju National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hnb4n85","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonghwa Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Multidisciplinary Graduate School Program for Wind Energy, Jeju National University 2 , Jeju-si, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Multidisciplinary Graduate School Program for Wind Energy, Jeju National University 2 , Jeju-si, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025624226","display_name":"Bumsuk Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8438-6670","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8438-6670"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I83202590","display_name":"Jeju National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hnb4n85","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bumsuk Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Wind Energy Engineering Graduate School, Jeju National University 3 , Jeju-si, South Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8438-6670","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Wind Energy Engineering Graduate School, Jeju National University 3 , Jeju-si, South Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025624226"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I83202590"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7153,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":27,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.83202177,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"2","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12696","display_name":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","score":0.9643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12696","display_name":"Icing and De-icing Technologies","score":0.9643999934196472,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10680","display_name":"Wind Energy Research and Development","score":0.031599998474121094,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10944","display_name":"Turbomachinery Performance and Optimization","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-turbine-icing","display_name":"wind turbine icing","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ice-accretion","display_name":"ice accretion","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-turbine-power-performance","display_name":"wind turbine power performance","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nrel-5-mw-reference-turbine","display_name":"NREL 5 MW reference turbine","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supercooled-droplets","display_name":"supercooled water droplets","score":0.8619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerodynamic-performance","display_name":"aerodynamic performance","score":0.7749999761581421}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112124176","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4698744","display_name":"Airfoil","level":2,"score":0.7907874584197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778449969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130760","display_name":"Turbine","level":2,"score":0.6578883528709412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.6115362644195557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.5323629379272461},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13393347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8424","display_name":"Aerodynamics","level":2,"score":0.5299668908119202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189360488","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1577504","display_name":"NACA airfoil","level":4,"score":0.5217229127883911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20381859","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q829511","display_name":"Turbine blade","level":3,"score":0.5079296231269836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.502493143081665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779570065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754137","display_name":"Leading edge","level":2,"score":0.47675806283950806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1633027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815820","display_name":"Computational fluid dynamics","level":2,"score":0.4689939320087433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778241976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12060664","display_name":"Icing conditions","level":3,"score":0.4532334804534912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.44891130924224854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161067210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1464943","display_name":"Wind speed","level":2,"score":0.43910956382751465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100086909","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193010","display_name":"Wind tunnel","level":2,"score":0.41006743907928467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.3964847922325134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3899557292461395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.37844204902648926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781439067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5986479","display_name":"Icing","level":2,"score":0.19381317496299744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.17368435859680176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182748727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178932","display_name":"Reynolds number","level":3,"score":0.1652427613735199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.14166653156280518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.06510859727859497}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1063/1.5012802","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5012802","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5012802","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S168707975","display_name":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","issn_l":"1941-7012","issn":["1941-7012"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320257","host_organization_name":"American Institute of Physics","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320257"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Institute of Physics"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.9853000044822693},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.5351999998092651}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5404873835","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20164030201230","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335199","funder_display_name":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6292660645","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"20153030023750","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335199","funder_display_name":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335199","display_name":"Korea Institute of Energy Technology Evaluation and Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/02zq38y32"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338290","display_name":"National Renewable Energy Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/036266993"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W255596373","https://openalex.org/W856873738","https://openalex.org/W1653194816","https://openalex.org/W1958952801","https://openalex.org/W2013051152","https://openalex.org/W2058397339","https://openalex.org/W2059323964","https://openalex.org/W2127806569","https://openalex.org/W2132980060","https://openalex.org/W2168154283","https://openalex.org/W2477629157","https://openalex.org/W2550445510","https://openalex.org/W2622958198","https://openalex.org/W3106895153","https://openalex.org/W3204247448"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1633323419","https://openalex.org/W1970156440","https://openalex.org/W2312911778","https://openalex.org/W7101143318","https://openalex.org/W3109215731","https://openalex.org/W4411801157","https://openalex.org/W1995283308","https://openalex.org/W1913733180","https://openalex.org/W4414172282","https://openalex.org/W3182491661"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,66],"cold-region":[1],"environments":[2],"characterized":[3],"by":[4,214],"high":[5],"wind":[6,16,44,60,112,162,189,208],"speeds,":[7],"low":[8],"external":[9,148],"air":[10],"temperatures,":[11],"and":[12,40,59,141,181],"supercooled":[13],"water":[14],"droplets,":[15],"turbines":[17],"frequently":[18],"experience":[19],"ice":[20,37,57,87,99,125,179,198],"formation":[21,38,58,88,100,126,180,199],"along":[22,89,127],"the":[23,27,43,54,79,98,102,109,118,124,128,132,155,167,174,182,186,201],"leading":[24,94,129,205],"edge":[25,130,206],"of":[26,53,131,173,185],"blade":[28,91,202],"tip,":[29],"which":[30],"has":[31],"a":[32,50,90],"higher":[33],"angular":[34],"velocity.":[35],"This":[36],"directly":[39],"negatively":[41],"affects":[42],"turbine's":[45],"power":[46,62,152,183,210],"performance.":[47],"As":[48],"such,":[49],"clear":[51],"understanding":[52],"relationship":[55],"between":[56],"turbine":[61,163,190,209],"performance":[63,145,172,184,211],"is":[64],"required.":[65],"this":[67],"study,":[68],"we":[69],"used":[70,121],"computational":[71],"fluid":[72],"dynamics":[73],"(CFD)":[74],"simulation":[75,104],"methods":[76],"based":[77],"on":[78,200],"dispersed":[80],"multiphase":[81],"(DMP)":[82],"droplet":[83],"model":[84,119],"to":[85,122,212],"predict":[86,123],"tip":[92,203],"airfoil's":[93,204],"edge.":[95],"To":[96],"validate":[97],"model,":[101],"CFD":[103],"results":[105,195],"were":[106,191],"compared":[107],"with":[108],"previously":[110],"published":[111],"tunnel":[113],"testing":[114],"results.":[115],"Following":[116],"validation,":[117],"was":[120,164],"National":[133,156],"Advisory":[134],"Committee":[135],"for":[136,154],"Aeronautics":[137],"(NACA)":[138],"64-618":[139,176],"airfoil":[140,177],"estimate":[142],"its":[143],"aerodynamic":[144,171],"under":[146],"variable":[147],"environmental":[149],"conditions.":[150],"Steady":[151],"calculations":[153],"Renewable":[157],"Energy":[158],"Laboratory's":[159],"(NREL)":[160],"5-MW":[161,188],"performed":[165],"using":[166],"BLADED":[168],"software.":[169],"The":[170,194],"NACA":[175],"following":[178],"NREL":[187],"subsequently":[192],"correlated.":[193],"indicated":[196],"that":[197],"caused":[207],"decrease":[213],"approximately":[215],"8\u201329%.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2018-05-17T00:00:00"}