{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2801401293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","title":"\u201eAll inclusive tourism \u2013 boutique tourism\u201d or the struggle for leadershipin the profit on the global tourism market","display_name":"\u201eAll inclusive tourism \u2013 boutique tourism\u201d or the struggle for leadershipin the profit on the global tourism market","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2801401293","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","mag":"2801401293"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173765","display_name":"Vallis Aurea (Journal of Sustainable Development and Innovation)","issn_l":"2412-5210","issn":["2412-5210","1849-8485"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","erih-plus","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314790","host_organization_name":"University of Osijek","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314790"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Osijek"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal Vallis Aurea","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039538196","display_name":"\u041ciglena Temelkova","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5586-2439","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5586-2439"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62709064","display_name":"Varna Free University","ror":"https://ror.org/00e97v486","country_code":"BG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62709064"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miglena Temelkova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Varna Free University ChernorizetsHrabar, Bulgaria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Varna Free University ChernorizetsHrabar, Bulgaria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62709064"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030001156","display_name":"Iliyan Bakalov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130509","display_name":"Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Bulgaria","ror":"https://ror.org/038631f57","country_code":"BG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130509"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62709064","display_name":"Varna Free University","ror":"https://ror.org/00e97v486","country_code":"BG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62709064"]}],"countries":["BG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iliyan Bakalov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Iliyan Bakalov , Ministry of Economy , Republic Bulgaria ,","Miglena Temelkova , Varna Free University \"ChernorizetsHrabar\" , Republic of Bulgaria ,","Ministry of Economy, Bulgaria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Iliyan Bakalov , Ministry of Economy , Republic Bulgaria ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130509"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Miglena Temelkova , Varna Free University \"ChernorizetsHrabar\" , Republic of Bulgaria ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62709064"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ministry of Economy, Bulgaria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130509"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":"2","first_page":"15","last_page":"22"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.9794999957084656,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13151","display_name":"Business Strategies and Innovation","score":0.010200000368058681,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12681","display_name":"Global Healthcare and Medical Tourism","score":0.004800000227987766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/all-inclusive-tourism","display_name":"all-inclusive tourism","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boutique-hotels","display_name":"boutique hotels","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-development-strategy","display_name":"tourism development strategy","score":0.42899999022483826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-strategy","display_name":"competitive strategy","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-leadership","display_name":"cost leadership","score":0.5820000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differentiation-strategy","display_name":"differentiation strategy","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-diversification","display_name":"business diversification","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus-strategy","display_name":"focus strategy","score":0.7049999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/target-audience","display_name":"target audience","score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/customer-value","display_name":"customer value","score":0.503000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-tourism-market","display_name":"global tourism market","score":0.5410000085830688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.8803117871284485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6323568820953369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5392677783966064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75545042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1350203","display_name":"Tourism geography","level":3,"score":0.5083743929862976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.5006148815155029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26271046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187097","display_name":"Economic geography","level":1,"score":0.3761470317840576},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.33912473917007446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.2230633795261383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.19202333688735962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.09584447741508484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173765","display_name":"Vallis Aurea (Journal of Sustainable Development and Innovation)","issn_l":"2412-5210","issn":["2412-5210","1849-8485"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","erih-plus","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314790","host_organization_name":"University of Osijek","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314790"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Osijek"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal Vallis Aurea","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repozitorij.vup.hr:vup_760","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://repozitorij.vup.hr/islandora/object/vup:760","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402221","display_name":"Digital repository of the Polytechnic of Po\u017eega (Polytechnic of Po\u017eega)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210154075","host_organization_name":"Polytecnic in Po\u017eega","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154075"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal Vallis Aurea","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c8622f47971947c3925df65fc82e0193","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c8622f47971947c3925df65fc82e0193","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Vallis Aurea, Vol 1, Iss 2, Pp 15-22 (2015)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:hrcak.srce.hr:156110","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hrcak.srce.hr/156110","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400071","display_name":"University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I181343428","host_organization_name":"University of Zagreb","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181343428"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal Vallis Aurea","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.2507/ijva.1.2.2.13","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210173765","display_name":"Vallis Aurea (Journal of Sustainable Development and Innovation)","issn_l":"2412-5210","issn":["2412-5210","1849-8485"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","erih-plus","poland-20"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314790","host_organization_name":"University of Osijek","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314790"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Osijek"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal Vallis Aurea","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2801401293.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2801401293.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1566811498","https://openalex.org/W2032351469"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2492496812","https://openalex.org/W2279715613","https://openalex.org/W4412913359","https://openalex.org/W3216577909","https://openalex.org/W7198746743","https://openalex.org/W2902055860","https://openalex.org/W7164059505","https://openalex.org/W2809739002","https://openalex.org/W276383781","https://openalex.org/W2797950027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"struggle":[1],"for":[2],"revenue,":[3],"profit":[4,44],"and":[5,10,33,36,53,59,81,97,102,123,133],"financial":[6],"added":[7,12],"value,":[8],"image":[9],"customer":[11],"value":[13],"in":[14,23,43,60,89,137],"the":[15,24,28,34,50,56,61,69,90,107,113,125,129,134],"global":[16],"tourism":[17,32,65],"industry":[18],"today":[19,45],"is":[20,46,74,118,131],"directly":[21],"manifested":[22],"intense":[25],"competition":[26],"between":[27],"mass":[29],"all":[30],"inclusive":[31,64],"unique":[35],"individually":[37],"oriented":[38],"boutique":[39,121],"tourist":[40,67],"product.The":[41],"leadership":[42,104],"a":[47,72],"result":[48],"of":[49,55,83,92,115,120,139],"flexibility,":[51],"creativity":[52],"innovation":[54],"strategy":[57,109,114],"used,":[58],"opposition":[62],"\"all":[63],"-boutique":[66],"accommodation\"":[68],"emphasis":[70],"making":[71],"difference":[73,87],"not":[75],"limited":[76],"to":[77,112],"prices,":[78],"services,":[79],"quality":[80],"number":[82],"tourists":[84],"only.The":[85],"essential":[86],"consists":[88],"clash":[91],"strategies":[93],"with":[94],"different":[95,126],"philosophy":[96],"target":[98],"audiences":[99],"-diversification,":[100],"differentiation":[101],"cost":[103],"applied":[105],"by":[106],"all-inclusive-tourism":[108],"as":[110],"opposed":[111],"focusing":[116],"which":[117],"typical":[119],"hotels":[122],"destinations.Despite":[124],"strategic":[127],"approaches,":[128],"goal":[130],"one":[132],"same":[135],"-leadership":[136],"terms":[138],"generated":[140],"profits.":[141]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2018-05-17T00:00:00"}