{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2797548652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1068056","title":"Judicial Function in Legislative Bodies","display_name":"Judicial Function in Legislative Bodies","publication_year":1941,"publication_date":"1941-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2797548652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1068056","mag":"2797548652"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/1068056","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1068056","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1068056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67391710","display_name":"Virginia Law Review","issn_l":"0042-6601","issn":["0042-6601","1942-9967"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316717","host_organization_name":"University of Virginia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316717"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Virginia"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Virginia Law Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103405847","display_name":"James Barclay Smith","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6967-1632","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6967-1632"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"James Barclay Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103405847"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.24354603,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"4","first_page":"417","last_page":"417"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10802","display_name":"Judicial and Constitutional Studies","score":0.9467999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10802","display_name":"Judicial and Constitutional Studies","score":0.9467999935150146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13445","display_name":"American Constitutional Law and Politics","score":0.02630000002682209,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12986","display_name":"Administrative Law and Governance","score":0.005200000014156103,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/judicial-role","display_name":"judicial role","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/legislative-bodies","display_name":"legislatures","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/separation-of-powers","display_name":"separation of powers","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constitutional-review","display_name":"constitutional review","score":0.4860000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83009810","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11204","display_name":"Legislature","level":2,"score":0.8014699220657349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.5746369957923889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4163919687271118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4103715717792511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.36560487747192383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95444343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cell biology","level":1,"score":0.12139269709587097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.09611579775810242}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/1068056","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1068056","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1068056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S67391710","display_name":"Virginia Law Review","issn_l":"0042-6601","issn":["0042-6601","1942-9967"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-2","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316717","host_organization_name":"University of Virginia","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316717"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Virginia"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Virginia Law Review","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8046000003814697}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4235450422","https://openalex.org/W4251432857","https://openalex.org/W2796879256","https://openalex.org/W570438782","https://openalex.org/W4297930402","https://openalex.org/W4242203155","https://openalex.org/W2802226962","https://openalex.org/W4250074517","https://openalex.org/W2796917168","https://openalex.org/W2798150154"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-22T06:50:58.402377","created_date":"2018-04-24T00:00:00"}