{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2797374693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","title":"Open-access programs for injury categorization using ICD-9 or ICD-10","display_name":"Open-access programs for injury categorization using ICD-9 or ICD-10","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2797374693","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","mag":"2797374693","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29629480","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5890002"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","pdf_url":"https://injepijournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738514642","display_name":"Injury Epidemiology","issn_l":"2197-1714","issn":["2197-1714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Injury Epidemiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://injepijournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006228974","display_name":"David E. Clark","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3981-1893","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3981-1893"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334536514","display_name":"Maine Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03g5f5777","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334536514"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123774","display_name":"Maine Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/034c1gc25","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102705","https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"David E. Clark","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgery, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA. clarkd@mmc.org","MMC Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center, 509 Forest Avenue, Portland, ME, 04101, USA. clarkd@mmc.org","Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. clarkd@mmc.org","Department of Surgery, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA. clarkd@mmc.org","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334536514","https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"MMC Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center, 509 Forest Avenue, Portland, ME, 04101, USA. clarkd@mmc.org","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334536514","https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. clarkd@mmc.org","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051551780","display_name":"Adam W. Black","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5576-8701","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5576-8701"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1334536514","display_name":"Maine Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/03g5f5777","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1334536514"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123774","display_name":"Maine Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/034c1gc25","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102705","https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam W. Black","raw_affiliation_strings":["MMC Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center, 509 Forest Avenue, Portland, ME, 04101, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"MMC Center for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Maine Medical Center, 509 Forest Avenue, Portland, ME, 04101, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1334536514","https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033302215","display_name":"David H. Skavdahl","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123774","display_name":"Maine Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/034c1gc25","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102705","https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David H. Skavdahl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgery, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033712472","display_name":"Lee D. Hallagan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121934306","display_name":"Tufts University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wvpxv85","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210123774","display_name":"Maine Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/034c1gc25","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210102705","https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lee D. Hallagan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surgery, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA","Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surgery, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210123774"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tufts University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5006228974"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121934306","https://openalex.org/I1334536514","https://openalex.org/I4210123774"],"apc_list":{"value":2290,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2290},"apc_paid":{"value":2290,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2290},"fwci":8.2148,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":159,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97557921,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"11","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14400","display_name":"Medical Coding and Health Information","score":0.7699999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14400","display_name":"Medical Coding and Health Information","score":0.7699999809265137,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11467","display_name":"Trauma and Emergency Care Studies","score":0.22190000116825104,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2711","display_name":"Emergency Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10370","display_name":"Traffic and Road Safety","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/injury-severity-classification","display_name":"injury severity classification","score":0.6480000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/icd-10","display_name":"ICD-10","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/icd-9","display_name":"ICD-9","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abbreviated-injury-scale","display_name":"Abbreviated Injury Scale","score":0.8289999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/injury-severity-score","display_name":"Injury Severity Score","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma-mortality-prediction","display_name":"trauma mortality prediction","score":0.6449999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-trauma-data-bank","display_name":"National Trauma Data Bank","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-access-software","display_name":"open access software","score":0.5799999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/r-statistical-software","display_name":"R statistical software","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trauma-registry-data","display_name":"trauma registry data","score":0.45399999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-trauma-registry","display_name":"national trauma registry","score":0.4449999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776567890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q306826","display_name":"Abbreviated Injury Scale","level":5,"score":0.7908145785331726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781116378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45127","display_name":"ICD-10","level":2,"score":0.6933076977729797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6137259006500244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3017944768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1450463","display_name":"Poison control","level":2,"score":0.5114747285842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85004164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1089964","display_name":"Injury Severity Score","level":4,"score":0.4745883643627167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190385971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373494","display_name":"Injury prevention","level":3,"score":0.445538729429245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.41617435216903687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140556311","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214746","display_name":"Biostatistics","level":3,"score":0.41322484612464905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.352804958820343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194828623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2861470","display_name":"Emergency medicine","level":1,"score":0.3396449685096741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.27875006198883057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.24260830879211426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.14385461807250977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.11941272020339966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":6,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","pdf_url":"https://injepijournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738514642","display_name":"Injury Epidemiology","issn_l":"2197-1714","issn":["2197-1714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Injury Epidemiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4829290","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://europepmc.org/pmc/articles/PMC5890002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5890002","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5890002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Inj Epidemiol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:29629480","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29629480","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Injury epidemiology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:spr:injepi:v:5:y:2018:i:1:d:10.1186_s40621-018-0149-8","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://link.springer.com/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:0ef18c21e7ec444d81eda9fa732f8571","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/0ef18c21e7ec444d81eda9fa732f8571","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Injury Epidemiology, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","pdf_url":"https://injepijournal.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s40621-018-0149-8","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738514642","display_name":"Injury Epidemiology","issn_l":"2197-1714","issn":["2197-1714"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-20","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320256","host_organization_name":"BioMed Central","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320256","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["BioMed Central","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Injury Epidemiology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9537000060081482,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306085","display_name":"U.S. Department of Health and Human Services","ror":"https://ror.org/033jnv181"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308356","display_name":"American College of Surgeons","ror":"https://ror.org/009mk5659"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332177","display_name":"Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality","ror":"https://ror.org/03jmfdf59"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2797374693.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2797374693.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W651701058","https://openalex.org/W1828989496","https://openalex.org/W1866919142","https://openalex.org/W1969266954","https://openalex.org/W1981945017","https://openalex.org/W1987323263","https://openalex.org/W1991195527","https://openalex.org/W1997015863","https://openalex.org/W2000406852","https://openalex.org/W2000445173","https://openalex.org/W2001252852","https://openalex.org/W2011966376","https://openalex.org/W2022206376","https://openalex.org/W2055337794","https://openalex.org/W2057780602","https://openalex.org/W2061326496","https://openalex.org/W2061771240","https://openalex.org/W2070922681","https://openalex.org/W2073315399","https://openalex.org/W2084417698","https://openalex.org/W2084730460","https://openalex.org/W2110430529","https://openalex.org/W2136881942","https://openalex.org/W2160638928","https://openalex.org/W2273187195","https://openalex.org/W2311686667","https://openalex.org/W2418277234","https://openalex.org/W2472606753","https://openalex.org/W2562473425","https://openalex.org/W2608974043","https://openalex.org/W2729584713","https://openalex.org/W2915657181","https://openalex.org/W4238238401","https://openalex.org/W4293108385","https://openalex.org/W4320301321"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3133907596","https://openalex.org/W2979406273","https://openalex.org/W4281725531","https://openalex.org/W2136881942","https://openalex.org/W2043355489","https://openalex.org/W3125984399","https://openalex.org/W2235991588","https://openalex.org/W1969266954","https://openalex.org/W7221119596","https://openalex.org/W1987323263"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"The":[1,126,332],"article":[2],"introduces":[3],"Programs":[4],"for":[5,50,170,258,281,284,292,308,316,325],"Injury":[6,38,42],"Categorization,":[7],"using":[8,53,192,223,249,286,294,310,318],"the":[9,36,73,107,148,165,168,178,195,224,234,287,295,311,319],"International":[10],"Classification":[11],"of":[12,206,252,272,279,299,306,335],"Diseases":[13],"(ICD)":[14],"and":[15,41,55,65,88,140,182,261,290,314,338],"R":[16],"statistical":[17],"software":[18],"(ICDPIC-R).":[19],"Starting":[20],"with":[21,144,268,277,304,345],"ICD-8,":[22],"methods":[23,128,226,334],"have":[24],"been":[25,239],"described":[26],"to":[27,32,106,131,147,176,230,256,347],"map":[28],"injury":[29,85,212,336,339],"diagnosis":[30],"codes":[31],"severity":[33,340],"scores,":[34],"especially":[35],"Abbreviated":[37],"Scale":[39],"(AIS)":[40],"Severity":[43],"Score":[44],"(ISS).":[45],"ICDPIC":[46],"was":[47,227,254,266,275,302],"originally":[48],"developed":[49],"this":[51,361],"purpose":[52],"Stata,":[54],"ICDPIC-R":[56,82,327,354],"is":[57,103],"an":[58,89],"open-access":[59],"update":[60],"that":[61],"accepts":[62],"both":[63,259],"ICD-9":[64,95,132],"ICD-10":[66,97,130,158,211],"codes.":[67,98,213],"METHODS:":[68],"Data":[69,76],"were":[70,190],"obtained":[71],"from":[72,93,138,157,194],"National":[74,196],"Trauma":[75],"Bank":[77],"(NTDB),":[78],"Admission":[79],"Year":[80],"2015.":[81],"derives":[83],"CDC":[84],"mechanism":[86],"categories":[87],"approximate":[90],"ISS":[91,143,183,231,248,265],"(\"RISS\")":[92],"either":[94],"or":[96,350],"For":[99,116,214,242],"ICD-9-coded":[100,218],"cases,":[101,118,205,263],"RISS":[102,119,155,181,222,253,285,293,309,317],"derived":[104],"similar":[105,146,255],"Stata":[108,149,235],"package":[109],"(with":[110],"some":[111],"improvements":[112],"reflecting":[113],"user":[114],"feedback).":[115],"ICD-10-coded":[117,243],"may":[120,355],"be":[121,356,364],"calculated":[122,232],"in":[123,164,220,245],"several":[124],"ways:":[125],"\"GEM\"":[127],"convert":[129],"(using":[133],"General":[134],"Equivalence":[135],"Mapping":[136],"tables":[137],"CMS)":[139],"then":[141],"calculate":[142],"options":[145],"package;":[150],"a":[151,215,357],"\"ROCmax\"":[152],"method":[153],"calculates":[154],"directly":[156],"codes,":[159],"based":[160],"on":[161],"diagnosis-specific":[162],"mortality":[163,173,274,301],"NTDB,":[166,221,246],"maximizing":[167],"C-statistic":[169],"predicting":[171],"NTDB":[172,186,202,260,273],"while":[174],"attempting":[175],"minimize":[177],"difference":[179],"between":[180],"submitted":[184],"by":[185,233],"registrars":[187],"(ISSAIS).":[188],"Findings":[189],"validated":[191],"data":[193],"Inpatient":[197],"Survey":[198],"(NIS,":[199],"2015).":[200],"RESULTS:":[201],"contained":[203],"917,865":[204],"which":[207,237],"86,878":[208],"had":[209],"valid":[210],"random":[216],"100,000":[217],"cases":[219,244],"GEM":[225,288,312],"nearly":[228],"identical":[229],"version,":[236],"has":[238],"previously":[240],"validated.":[241],"categorized":[247],"any":[250],"version":[251],"ISSAIS;":[257],"NIS":[262,300],"increasing":[264,269],"associated":[267,276,303],"mortality.":[270],"Prediction":[271],"C-statistics":[278,305],"0.81":[280],"ISSAIS,":[282],"0.75":[283],"methods,":[289,313],"0.85":[291],"ROCmax":[296,320],"method;":[297],"prediction":[298],"0.75-0.76":[307],"0.78":[315],"method.":[321],"Instructions":[322],"are":[323],"provided":[324],"accessing":[326],"at":[328],"no":[329],"cost.":[330],"CONCLUSIONS:":[331],"ideal":[333,362],"categorization":[337],"scoring":[341],"involve":[342],"trained":[343],"personnel":[344],"access":[346],"injured":[348],"persons":[349],"their":[351],"medical":[352],"records.":[353],"useful":[358],"substitute":[359],"when":[360],"cannot":[363],"obtained.":[365]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":25},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2018-04-24T00:00:00"}