{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2796535167","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786050","title":"An Ordered Metric Measure of Social Distance","display_name":"An Ordered Metric Measure of Social Distance","publication_year":1959,"publication_date":"1959-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2796535167","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786050","mag":"2796535167"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2307/2786050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786050","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786050","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178811","display_name":"Sociometry","issn_l":"0038-0431","issn":["0038-0431","2325-7938"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4366067035","host_organization_name":"American Sociological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4366067035"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Sociological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sociometry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111503488","display_name":"Sidney Siegel","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sidney Siegel","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011382024","display_name":"Irma Lee Shepherd","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Irma Lee Shepherd","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6378,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72827804,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"4","first_page":"336","last_page":"336"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.48559999465942383,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.48559999465942383,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12892","display_name":"Social Power and Status Dynamics","score":0.09489999711513519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.048700001090765,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-distance","display_name":"social distance","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interpersonal-relationships","display_name":"interpersonal relationships","score":0.3580000102519989}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780009758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6804172","display_name":"Measure (data warehouse)","level":2,"score":0.6914185881614685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5898504257202148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4027405381202698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.32832205295562744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2560198903083801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.1339077353477478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0672360360622406}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2307/2786050","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786050","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2307/2786050","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210178811","display_name":"Sociometry","issn_l":"0038-0431","issn":["0038-0431","2325-7938"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4366067035","host_organization_name":"American Sociological Association","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4366067035"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Sociological Association"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sociometry","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W127422594","https://openalex.org/W1978863299","https://openalex.org/W2026722525","https://openalex.org/W2071519987","https://openalex.org/W2076848523","https://openalex.org/W2144846366","https://openalex.org/W2902961054"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2796920406","https://openalex.org/W2149639172","https://openalex.org/W2797288883","https://openalex.org/W2796851906","https://openalex.org/W2039032508","https://openalex.org/W2795487044","https://openalex.org/W2796255501","https://openalex.org/W4244942721","https://openalex.org/W2797967502","https://openalex.org/W4243093616"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2018-04-24T00:00:00"}