{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2796100237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","title":"Performing a Vanilla Self: Respectability Politics, Social Class, and the Digital World","display_name":"Performing a Vanilla Self: Respectability Politics, Social Class, and the Digital World","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-03-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2796100237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","mag":"2796100237"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/jcmc/article-pdf/23/3/163/24756585/zmy008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30594836","display_name":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication","issn_l":"1083-6101","issn":["1083-6101"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","fnege-2","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://academic.oup.com/jcmc/article-pdf/23/3/163/24756585/zmy008.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032200898","display_name":"Mikaela Pitcan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I164389053","display_name":"Fordham University","ror":"https://ror.org/03qnxaf80","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I164389053"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137115","display_name":"Data & Society Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04dse4f93","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mikaela Pitcan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data & Society Research Institute, New York, NY 10011, USA","Department of Counseling Psychology, Graduate School of Education, Fordham University, New York, NY 10023, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data & Society Research Institute, New York, NY 10011, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Counseling Psychology, Graduate School of Education, Fordham University, New York, NY 10023, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I164389053"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070752432","display_name":"Alice Emily Marwick","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0837-6999","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0837-6999"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114027177","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill","ror":"https://ror.org/0130frc33","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137115","display_name":"Data & Society Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04dse4f93","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137115"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alice E Marwick","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data & Society Research Institute, New York, NY 10011, USA","Department of Communication, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data & Society Research Institute, New York, NY 10011, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communication, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009029178","display_name":"danah boyd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7722-7778","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7722-7778"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137115","display_name":"Data & Society Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/04dse4f93","country_code":"US","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137115"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4401726785","display_name":"Microsoft Research New York City (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/056zprp28","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1290206253","https://openalex.org/I4401726785"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"danah boyd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Data & Society Research Institute, New York, NY 10011, USA","Microsoft Research, New York, NY 10011, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Data & Society Research Institute, New York, NY 10011, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137115"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Microsoft Research, New York, NY 10011, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4401726785"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5070752432"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114027177","https://openalex.org/I4210137115"],"apc_list":{"value":0,"currency":"USD","value_usd":0},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":21.8973,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":160,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99450076,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"23","issue":"3","first_page":"163","last_page":"179"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11540","display_name":"Gender, Feminism, and Media","score":0.7250999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11540","display_name":"Gender, Feminism, and Media","score":0.7250999808311462,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10557","display_name":"Social Media and Politics","score":0.05400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14315","display_name":"Feminist Theory and Gender Studies","score":0.03240000084042549,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/respectability-politics","display_name":"respectability politics","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/impression-management","display_name":"impression management","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-class","display_name":"social class","score":0.6179999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/african-american-women","display_name":"African American women","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-presentation","display_name":"self-presentation","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"social media","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-censorship","display_name":"self-censorship","score":0.7760000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intersectionality","display_name":"intersectionality","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/race","display_name":"race","score":0.4230000078678131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender","display_name":"gender","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upward-mobility","display_name":"upward mobility","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-income-youth","display_name":"low-income youth","score":0.6430000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/new-york-city","display_name":"New York City","score":0.6539999842643738}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6527705192565918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5047062635421753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110888244","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187588","display_name":"Social class","level":2,"score":0.4507361650466919},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3562834858894348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142362112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735","display_name":"Art","level":0,"score":0.3467680811882019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.25331735610961914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2086317539215088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.18162822723388672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.08415478467941284}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/jcmc/article-pdf/23/3/163/24756585/zmy008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30594836","display_name":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication","issn_l":"1083-6101","issn":["1083-6101"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","fnege-2","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jcmc/zmy008","pdf_url":"https://academic.oup.com/jcmc/article-pdf/23/3/163/24756585/zmy008.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S30594836","display_name":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication","issn_l":"1083-6101","issn":["1083-6101"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","fnege-2","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.8974000215530396},{"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6025999784469604}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317857","display_name":"Digital Trust Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/04rasv281"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2796100237.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2796100237.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":65,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W82775306","https://openalex.org/W581265965","https://openalex.org/W623905151","https://openalex.org/W1484465616","https://openalex.org/W1486589031","https://openalex.org/W1512665683","https://openalex.org/W1521354552","https://openalex.org/W1550964865","https://openalex.org/W1574082770","https://openalex.org/W1602070487","https://openalex.org/W1867200411","https://openalex.org/W1963587488","https://openalex.org/W1972093195","https://openalex.org/W1977032111","https://openalex.org/W1987318520","https://openalex.org/W1987487209","https://openalex.org/W1991638546","https://openalex.org/W2024361960","https://openalex.org/W2044950274","https://openalex.org/W2048534968","https://openalex.org/W2049361099","https://openalex.org/W2060753553","https://openalex.org/W2064789707","https://openalex.org/W2069866464","https://openalex.org/W2070597718","https://openalex.org/W2103917930","https://openalex.org/W2105773622","https://openalex.org/W2111589509","https://openalex.org/W2112430880","https://openalex.org/W2113723352","https://openalex.org/W2122305905","https://openalex.org/W2124668684","https://openalex.org/W2129749811","https://openalex.org/W2138309577","https://openalex.org/W2156166114","https://openalex.org/W2157703076","https://openalex.org/W2159735299","https://openalex.org/W2174993737","https://openalex.org/W2203078376","https://openalex.org/W2269429593","https://openalex.org/W2291910867","https://openalex.org/W2313156971","https://openalex.org/W2318165961","https://openalex.org/W2333813173","https://openalex.org/W2349310653","https://openalex.org/W2414468490","https://openalex.org/W2512550021","https://openalex.org/W2576297379","https://openalex.org/W2592729537","https://openalex.org/W2618518445","https://openalex.org/W2618754780","https://openalex.org/W2619935308","https://openalex.org/W2746367387","https://openalex.org/W2801368353","https://openalex.org/W2910398011","https://openalex.org/W3124203153","https://openalex.org/W3161022697","https://openalex.org/W4205796131","https://openalex.org/W4232969314","https://openalex.org/W4238770969","https://openalex.org/W4240681106","https://openalex.org/W4247437426","https://openalex.org/W4248411996","https://openalex.org/W4298206598","https://openalex.org/W4381894170"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4367680433","https://openalex.org/W4230298026","https://openalex.org/W3157466391","https://openalex.org/W4417233471","https://openalex.org/W2027521823","https://openalex.org/W2563182302","https://openalex.org/W2508034033","https://openalex.org/W7072365416","https://openalex.org/W6925392374","https://openalex.org/W2780346221"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Respectability":[0],"politics\"":[1],"describes":[2],"a":[3,78],"self-presentation":[4],"strategy":[5],"historically":[6],"adopted":[7],"by":[8,15,59,75,83],"African-American":[9],"women":[10],"to":[11,37,61,105,123,130],"reject":[12],"White":[13],"stereotypes":[14],"promoting":[16],"morality":[17],"while":[18],"de-emphasizing":[19],"sexuality.While":[20],"civil":[21],"rights":[22],"activists":[23],"and":[24,85,88,103,111,119,141],"feminists":[25],"criticize":[26],"respectability":[27],"politics":[28],"as":[29,91],"reactionary,":[30],"subordinated":[31],"groups":[32],"frequently":[33],"use":[34],"these":[35],"tactics":[36],"gain":[38],"upward":[39],"mobility.This":[40],"paper":[41],"analyzes":[42],"how":[43,68,132],"upwardly":[44],"mobile":[45],"young":[46],"people":[47],"of":[48,64,114,138],"low":[49],"socio-economic":[50],"status":[51],"in":[52],"New":[53],"York":[54],"City":[55],"manage":[56],"impressions":[57],"online":[58],"adhering":[60],"normative":[62],"notions":[63,113],"respectability.Our":[65],"participants":[66],"described":[67],"they":[69],"present":[70],"themselves":[71],"on":[72],"social":[73],"media":[74,134],"self-censoring,":[76],"curating":[77],"neutral":[79],"image,":[80],"segmenting":[81],"content":[82,87],"platform,":[84],"avoiding":[86],"contacts":[89],"coded":[90],"lower":[92],"class.Peers":[93],"who":[94],"post":[95],"sexual":[96,106],"images,":[97],"primarily":[98],"women,":[99],"were":[100],"considered":[101],"unrespectable":[102],"subject":[104],"shaming.These":[107],"strategies":[108],"reinforce":[109],"racist":[110],"sexist":[112],"appropriate":[115],"behavior,":[116],"simultaneously":[117],"enabling":[118],"limiting":[120],"participants'":[121],"ability":[122],"succeed.We":[124],"extend":[125],"the":[126,136],"impression":[127],"management":[128],"literature":[129],"examine":[131],"digital":[133],"mediates":[135],"intersection":[137],"class,":[139],"gender,":[140],"race.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":42},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2018-04-13T00:00:00"}
