{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2795359409","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 ( \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627).","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0629 ( \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627).","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-12-15","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2795359409","mag":"2795359409"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2795359409","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/44656","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536456","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045404349","display_name":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128965","display_name":"University Yahia Fares of Medea","ror":"https://ror.org/02e2yc259","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128965"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0628\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e -\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0642\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e -\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128965"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5045404349"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128965"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.30002029,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"2","first_page":"33","last_page":"51"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11421","display_name":"Labor Movements and Unions","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1410","display_name":"Industrial relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14402","display_name":"Arab Spring and North African Politics","score":0.01209999993443489,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13379","display_name":"Multiculturalism, Politics, Migration, Gender","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/labor-movement","display_name":"labor movement","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tunisia","display_name":"Tunisia","score":0.3230000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.315350204706192}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2795359409","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/44656","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536456","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","score":0.6452000141143799,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2743631646","https://openalex.org/W2943028458","https://openalex.org/W7135247363","https://openalex.org/W4411885810","https://openalex.org/W2464090583","https://openalex.org/W3082683693","https://openalex.org/W4254938395","https://openalex.org/W7217849933","https://openalex.org/W2895789802","https://openalex.org/W2751494248"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-10-10T17:16:08.811792","created_date":"2018-04-06T00:00:00"}