{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2795251908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.83.267","title":"STATE OF INDOOR THERMAL ENVIRONMENT IN SPECIAL NURSING HOMES FOR THE ELDERLY","display_name":"STATE OF INDOOR THERMAL ENVIRONMENT IN SPECIAL NURSING HOMES FOR THE ELDERLY","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2795251908","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.83.267","mag":"2795251908"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3130/aije.83.267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.83.267","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.83.267","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/aije/83/745/83_267/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216402","display_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)","issn_l":"1348-0685","issn":["1348-0685","1881-817X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-40","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/aije/83/745/83_267/_pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080624961","display_name":"Noriko Kaihara","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0497-2345","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0497-2345"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087842","display_name":"National Institute of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0024aa414","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Noriko KAIHARA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061755547","display_name":"Motoya Hayashi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3336-1331","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3336-1331"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Motoya HAYASHI","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Public Health","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100352930","display_name":"Hoon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2133-0311","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2133-0311"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087842","display_name":"National Institute of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0024aa414","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hoon KIM","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112641581","display_name":"Haruki Osawa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087842","display_name":"National Institute of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0024aa414","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haruki OSAWA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082946343","display_name":"Michiko Bando","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087842","display_name":"National Institute of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0024aa414","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michiko BANDO","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086467420","display_name":"Kenichi Kobayashi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087842","display_name":"National Institute of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0024aa414","country_code":"JP","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210118971","display_name":"National Institute of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/02zfrea47","country_code":"SI","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210118971","https://openalex.org/I4210131410"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120185","display_name":"National Institute of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03kh2bz92","country_code":"LA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120185"]}],"countries":["JP","LA","SI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kenichi KOBAYASHI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Health and Welfare Services, National Institute of Public Health"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Health and Welfare Services, National Institute of Public Health","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210087842","https://openalex.org/I4210118971","https://openalex.org/I4210120185"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109500630","display_name":"Yoshinori Honma","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60367279","display_name":"Miyagi Gakuin Women's University","ror":"https://ror.org/036feze91","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60367279"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoshinori HONMA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Life Style and Space Design, Miyagigakuin Women's Univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Life Style and Space Design, Miyagigakuin Women's Univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60367279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shuang YAN","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60367279","display_name":"Miyagi Gakuin Women's University","ror":"https://ror.org/036feze91","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60367279"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shuang YAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["Dept. of Life Style and Space Design, Miyagigakuin Women's Univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Life Style and Space Design, Miyagigakuin Women's Univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60367279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078724102","display_name":"Koki Kikuta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4407-4154","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4407-4154"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205349734","display_name":"Hokkaido University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e16g702","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205349734"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koki KIKUTA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Eng., Hokkaido Univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Eng., Hokkaido Univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205349734"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086764131","display_name":"Hirofumi HAYAMA","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-045X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8322-045X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205349734","display_name":"Hokkaido University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e16g702","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205349734"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hirofumi HAYAMA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Eng., Hokkaido Univ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Eng., Hokkaido Univ","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205349734"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2003,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60619139,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"83","issue":"745","first_page":"267","last_page":"276"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9208999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10121","display_name":"Building Energy and Comfort Optimization","score":0.9208999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11002","display_name":"Indoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure","score":0.05209999904036522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2307","display_name":"Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11376","display_name":"Geriatric Care and Nursing Homes","score":0.006300000008195639,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3600","display_name":"General Health Professions"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indoor-thermal-environment","display_name":"indoor thermal environment","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/special-nursing-homes-for-the-elderly","display_name":"special nursing homes for the elderly","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indoor-humidity","display_name":"indoor humidity","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relative-humidity","display_name":"relative humidity","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humidity-ratio","display_name":"humidity ratio","score":0.7289999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co2-concentration","display_name":"CO2 concentration","score":0.9259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ventilation","display_name":"ventilation","score":0.5460000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humidification","display_name":"humidification","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-regions","display_name":"cold regions","score":0.8109999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/winter-indoor-climate","display_name":"winter indoor climate","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elderly-care-facilities","display_name":"elderly care facilities","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/building-performance","display_name":"building performance","score":0.4359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indoor-temperature-fluctuation","display_name":"indoor temperature fluctuation","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/miyagi-prefecture","display_name":"Miyagi Prefecture","score":0.4449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hokkaido","display_name":"Hokkaido","score":0.9990000128746033}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151420433","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180600","display_name":"Humidity","level":2,"score":0.8945026397705078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.7556630373001099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158960510","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180600","display_name":"Relative humidity","level":2,"score":0.7151608467102051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200457457","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q584049","display_name":"Ventilation (architecture)","level":2,"score":0.6500030755996704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993878198","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905504","display_name":"Indoor air","level":2,"score":0.6331167817115784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133913538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q774514","display_name":"Thermal comfort","level":2,"score":0.5154279470443726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.5059320330619812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.44324833154678345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019398978","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837142","display_name":"Nursing homes","level":2,"score":0.41323596239089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.3791278302669525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.14135891199111938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.09718868136405945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3130/aije.83.267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.83.267","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.83.267","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/aije/83/745/83_267/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216402","display_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)","issn_l":"1348-0685","issn":["1348-0685","1881-817X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-40","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3130/aije.83.267","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.83.267","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3130/aije.83.267","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/aije/83/745/83_267/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210216402","display_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)","issn_l":"1348-0685","issn":["1348-0685","1881-817X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-40","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1981973044","display_name":"Study on the prediction of health risk and literacy effect in houses in the age of supper aging and energy saving","funder_award_id":"16H02380","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2527537790","display_name":"Humidity standards that can prevent skin dryness and lifestyle suggestions","funder_award_id":"17K06691","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2795251908.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2795251908.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2291844559"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2980659353","https://openalex.org/W2291844559","https://openalex.org/W1505292926","https://openalex.org/W640325305","https://openalex.org/W3159693847","https://openalex.org/W1507197345","https://openalex.org/W2001923539","https://openalex.org/W650397122","https://openalex.org/W2910891175","https://openalex.org/W7057299722"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,131],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"to":[3,16,23,110,195,274,341,359,370,413],"better":[4],"understand":[5],"indoor":[6,18,29,67,98,142,168,185,211,227,248,386],"humidity":[7,19,69,106,116,144,212,228,239,249,261,264,266,388],"in":[8,20,38,61,81,127,176,192,198,200,204,206,214,220,238,282,290,316,322,379],"cold":[9,63],"regions":[10],"where":[11],"it":[12,93,133,345],"is":[13,251],"more":[14,354,391,423],"difficult":[15],"maintain":[17],"winter":[21,193],"and":[22,47,49,70,88,118,145,152,162,174,183,218,225,233,260,265,268,289,301,319,332],"obtain":[24],"basic":[25],"information":[26],"for":[27,42,158],"improving":[28],"humidity,":[30],"we":[31],"evaluated":[32],"thermal":[33],"environments":[34],"from":[35,55],"measurement":[36],"data":[37],"special":[39],"nursing":[40],"homes":[41],"the":[43,51,74,82,89,97,102,104,119,128,137,141,149,153,156,159,163,171,177,184,189,215,221,226,236,242,247,277,283,287,291,298,306,334,349,351,353,355,395,415],"elderly":[44],"of":[45,53,58,66,84,86,91,140,148,170,241,297,417],"Miyagi":[46,207],"Hokkaido,":[48],"estimated":[50],"lack":[52,416],"humidification":[54,303,396,418],"an":[56,372,376],"analysis":[57,296],"ventilation":[59,299,317,320,356],"amount":[60,300,304,357],"these":[62],"regions.":[64],"Measured":[65],"temperature,":[68,143],"CO2":[71,120,146,269,409],"concentration":[72,121,147,270,410],"showed":[73,271,305],"following.":[75,307],"1)":[76,308],"Although":[77],"there":[78,313,366],"were":[79,155,179,338,411],"differences":[80],"number":[83],"years":[85],"construction":[87,382],"type":[90],"facility,":[92,324],"was":[94,100,107,113,122,134,223,310,314,346,363,367,401,405],"shown":[95,135,311,347,364,406],"that":[96,136,246,312,348,365,385,407],"temperature":[99,169,186,259],"almost":[101],"same,":[103],"relative":[105,263,387],"about":[108],"20":[109],"30%,":[111],"which":[112],"a":[114,272,368],"low":[115,224],"environment,":[117],"less":[123],"than":[124,203,392,424],"1,000":[125],"ppm":[126],"facilities":[129,178,199,205,222],"investigated.":[130],"addition,":[132],"average":[138],"value":[139],"common":[150,172,216,284],"space":[151,173,217,285],"rooms":[154,175,219,292],"same":[157,160,164],"building":[161,342],"floor.":[165],"2)":[166,361],"The":[167,210],"controlled":[180,412],"relatively":[181],"stably,":[182],"fluctuation":[187],"during":[188,286],"three":[190],"months":[191],"tends":[194],"be":[196,390,420],"smaller":[197],"Hokkaido":[201],"Prefecture":[202],"Prefecture.":[208],"3)":[209,403],"ratio":[213,229,240,250],"also":[230],"fluctuated":[231],"up":[232],"down":[234],"following":[235],"change":[237],"outside":[243,255],"air,":[244],"showing":[245],"strongly":[252],"affected":[253],"by":[254,327,398,422],"air.":[256],"4)":[257],"Indoor":[258],"(temperature,":[262],"ratio)":[267],"tendency":[273],"fluctuate":[275],"with":[276],"user's":[278],"daily":[279],"rhythm":[280],"spent":[281],"day":[288],"at":[293,375],"night.":[294],"An":[295],"required":[302],"It":[309,362,404],"diversity":[315],"patterns,":[318],"modes":[321],"each":[323],"such":[325],"as":[326],"opening":[328,331],"windows,":[329],"or":[330],"shutting":[333],"living":[335],"room":[336],"door,":[337],"closely":[339],"related":[340],"performance.":[343],"Also,":[344],"colder":[350],"region,":[352],"tended":[358],"increase.":[360],"need":[369],"introduce":[371],"industrial":[373],"humidifier":[374],"early":[377],"stage":[378],"examination":[380],"facility":[381],"specifications":[383],"so":[384],"could":[389,419],"40%,":[393],"because":[394],"produced":[397],"portable":[399],"humidifiers":[400],"insufficient.":[402],"if":[408],"1,000ppm,":[414],"reduced":[421],"50%.":[425]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2018-04-06T00:00:00"}