{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2794886088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0052044","title":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0629","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2794886088","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0052044","mag":"2794886088"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.12816/0052044","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0052044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0052044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210204885","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a","issn_l":"2074-5648","issn":["2074-5648","2414-1208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.33977/0507-000-043-036","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038400339","display_name":"\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u062e\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u0635\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005291508","display_name":"\u0625\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u06cc","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0625\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0630\u0644\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":"43 Part 2","first_page":"160","last_page":"160"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.7817000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.7817000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13646","display_name":"Qur\u2019anic Interpretation Studies","score":0.20059999823570251,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12998","display_name":"Education and Islamic Studies","score":0.006800000090152025,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qur-an-and-sunnah","display_name":"Quran and Sunnah","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/right-and-wrong","display_name":"right and wrong","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-reform-movements","display_name":"Islamic reform movements","score":0.5049999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/muslim-unity","display_name":"Islamic unity","score":0.546999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.32955625653266907}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.12816/0052044","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0052044","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12816/0052044","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210204885","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a","issn_l":"2074-5648","issn":["2074-5648","2414-1208"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4324277456","host_organization_name":"TechKnowledge General Trading","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4324277456"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["TechKnowledge General Trading"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062d\u0627\u062b \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.33977/0507-000-043-036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33977/0507-000-043-036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33977/0507-000-043-036","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537625","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"2616-9835","issn":["2616-9835","2616-9843"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.33977/0507-000-043-036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33977/0507-000-043-036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33977/0507-000-043-036","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537625","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"2616-9835","issn":["2616-9835","2616-9843"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0648\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7220273819","https://openalex.org/W3211964660","https://openalex.org/W4390468589","https://openalex.org/W7155097051","https://openalex.org/W4403230693","https://openalex.org/W3112482266","https://openalex.org/W3120612381","https://openalex.org/W7127281876","https://openalex.org/W4417529310","https://openalex.org/W2907471472"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0625\u0646":[0],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639":[1],"\u0628\u064a\u0646":[2],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642":[3,23],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0644":[4,24],"\u0633\u0646\u0629":[5],"\u0645\u0646":[6,22,123],"\u0633\u0646\u0646":[7],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647":[8],"\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649":[9],"\u0641\u064a":[10,61,75,103,134],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[11,109],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c":[12],"\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0629":[13],"\u0628\u0623\u0645\u0631":[14],"\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c":[15],"\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629":[16],"\u0645\u0627":[17],"\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a":[18],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a":[19],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c":[20],"\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0644":[21],"\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0646":[25],"\u0648\u0623\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631":[26],"\u060c":[27,32,37,55,78,84],"\u0647\u0624\u0644\u0627\u0621":[28],"\u064a\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0648\u0646":[29],"\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629":[30],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629":[31,105],"\u0648\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0626\u0643":[33],"\u064a\u0633\u0639\u0648\u0646":[34],"\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627":[35],"\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627":[36],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a":[38],"\u064a\u0646\u0638\u0631":[39],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[40,100,117],"\u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644":[41],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645":[42],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a":[43],"\u064a\u0631\u0649":[44],"\u0623\u0646\u0647":[45],"\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0644\u064a":[46],"\u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636":[47],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0632\u0627\u0628":[48],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a":[49],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642":[50],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0627\u0647\u0628":[51],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629":[52],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641":[53],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a":[54],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[56],"\u062a\u062f\u0639\u064a":[57],"\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d":[58],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d":[59],"\u0648\u0647\u0645":[60],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629":[62],"\u0645\u062e\u062f\u0648\u0639\u0648\u0646":[63],"\u0628\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a":[64],"\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621":[65,92],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c":[66],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[67],"\u064a\u0635\u0644":[68],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644":[69],"\u0628\u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0645":[70],"\u0623\u0646":[71,91],"\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627":[72],"\u0648\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0621":[73],"\u0639\u0646\u0647\u0645":[74],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629":[76],"\u0644\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645":[77],"\u0648\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644":[79],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c":[80],"\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u062c":[81],"\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645":[82],"\u0648\u0623\u0641\u0643\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645":[83],"\u0639\u0646":[85,96,111],"\u0639\u0644\u0645":[86],"\u0623\u0648":[87],"\u062c\u0647\u0644.":[88],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639":[90],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645":[93,102],"\u062d\u064a\u0646":[94],"\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0627":[95],"\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642":[97],"\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645":[98],"\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629":[99],"\u0647\u062f\u0645":[101],"\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633":[104],"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c":[106],"\u0648\u0647\u062f\u0645":[107],"\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629":[108],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629\u060c":[110],"\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642":[112],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628":[113],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629":[114],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c":[115],"\u0644\u062c\u0623\u0648\u0627":[116],"\u062e\u0637\u0629":[118],"\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631":[119],"\u0645\u0643\u0631\u0627":[120],"\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0621\u060c":[121],"\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646":[122],"\u0647\u0630\u0627":[124],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0631":[125],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0647\u0627\u0621":[126],"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645":[127],"(\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644":[128],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a)":[129],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627":[130],"\u0644\u0628\u062b":[131],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645":[132],"\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062f\u0629":[133],"\u0623\u0630\u0647\u0627\u0646":[135],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2018-04-06T00:00:00"}