{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2793069679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","title":"Aristotle about the Agent and the Responsible Action","display_name":"Aristotle about the Agent and the Responsible Action","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2793069679","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","mag":"2793069679"},"language":"pl","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","pdf_url":"https://wnus.edu.pl/aie/file/article/view/2212.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737413915","display_name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","issn_l":"1734-9923","issn":["1734-9923","2300-7621"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","erih-plus","poland-100","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317388","host_organization_name":"Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczeci\u0144skiego","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317388"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczeci\u0144skiego"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://wnus.edu.pl/aie/file/article/view/2212.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071479469","display_name":"Maciej Smolak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4595-5068","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4595-5068"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maciej Smolak","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instytut Filozofii UJ"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instytut Filozofii UJ","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5071479469"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.34062532,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"38","issue":null,"first_page":"67","last_page":"88"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11463","display_name":"Classical Philosophy and Thought","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11463","display_name":"Classical Philosophy and Thought","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10297","display_name":"Philosophical Ethics and Theory","score":0.006300000008195639,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12857","display_name":"Medieval Philosophy and Theology","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1211","display_name":"Philosophy"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aristotle","display_name":"Aristotle","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nicomachean-ethics","display_name":"Nicomachean Ethics","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voluntary-action","display_name":"voluntary action","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/involuntary-action","display_name":"involuntary action","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/moral-responsibility","display_name":"moral responsibility","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/praise-and-blame","display_name":"praise and blame","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sympathy","display_name":"sympathy","score":0.5590000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtue","display_name":"virtue","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision","display_name":"decision","score":0.375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fine","display_name":"fine","score":0.3529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motives","display_name":"motives","score":0.5709999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780791683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785","display_name":"Action (physics)","level":2,"score":0.8487427830696106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775868214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1208425","display_name":"Praise","level":2,"score":0.8125052452087402},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777976675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2724817","display_name":"Pity","level":2,"score":0.684002697467804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779115301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752118","display_name":"Sympathy","level":2,"score":0.6659024953842163},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777239683","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q157811","display_name":"Virtue","level":2,"score":0.5829240083694458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174709020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4374347","display_name":"Voluntary action","level":3,"score":0.5662778615951538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.49405696988105774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.445008248090744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.43828973174095154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190253527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q295354","display_name":"Law and economics","level":1,"score":0.3941991627216339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.33057522773742676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.3270358443260193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.26262572407722473},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.25249096751213074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.0652618408203125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","pdf_url":"https://wnus.edu.pl/aie/file/article/view/2212.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737413915","display_name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","issn_l":"1734-9923","issn":["1734-9923","2300-7621"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","erih-plus","poland-100","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317388","host_organization_name":"Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczeci\u0144skiego","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317388"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczeci\u0144skiego"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ruj.uj.edu.pl:item/50602","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://wnus.edu.pl/aie/pl/issue/193/article/2212/","pdf_url":"https://ruj.uj.edu.pl/xmlui/handle/item/50602","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401249","display_name":"Jagiellonian University Repository (Jagiellonian University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I126596746","host_organization_name":"Jagiellonian University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126596746"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:8eeab4ea7405477ca52d96122b889019","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/8eeab4ea7405477ca52d96122b889019","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Analiza i Egzystencja, Vol 38 (2017)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","doi":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.18276/aie.2017.38-04","pdf_url":"https://wnus.edu.pl/aie/file/article/view/2212.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2737413915","display_name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","issn_l":"1734-9923","issn":["1734-9923","2300-7621"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","erih-plus","poland-100","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317388","host_organization_name":"Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczeci\u0144skiego","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317388"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczeci\u0144skiego"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Analiza i Egzystencja","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2793069679.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2793069679.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1560482563","https://openalex.org/W1962840393","https://openalex.org/W2003913537","https://openalex.org/W2014996029","https://openalex.org/W2050339814","https://openalex.org/W2471520737","https://openalex.org/W3130691488","https://openalex.org/W4245360520","https://openalex.org/W4251841135","https://openalex.org/W6942411334","https://openalex.org/W7025640363"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2492872206","https://openalex.org/W2484775288","https://openalex.org/W1964578980","https://openalex.org/W2067316771","https://openalex.org/W7117940690","https://openalex.org/W7172378478","https://openalex.org/W6996540558","https://openalex.org/W1982485395","https://openalex.org/W2564919075","https://openalex.org/W6989333003"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"At":[0],"EN":[1],"III.1":[2],"1109b31-32":[3],"Aristotle":[4],"says":[5],"we":[6,13],"praise":[7],"and":[8,12,19,30,48,148],"censure":[9],"voluntary":[10,29],"actions":[11,27],"feel":[14],"sympathy":[15],"for":[16,52,122,149],"involuntary":[17],"actions,":[18],"sometimes":[20],"even":[21],"pity.":[22],"Next":[23],"he":[24],"examines":[25],"which":[26,42,77],"are":[28],"involuntary.":[31],"This":[32],"examination":[33],"is":[34,45,57,64,69,79,95,141,158,165,169,179],"connected":[35],"with":[36,126],"determination":[37],"of":[38,107,115,129,146,152,176],"the":[39,43,53,75,84,87,105,113,123,132,134,138,144,150,162,174,177,180],"conditions":[40],"under":[41],"person":[44],"auctor":[46,65],"agendi":[47,66],"thus":[49],"can":[50],"respond":[51],"action.":[54,108],"But":[55],"it":[56,101,118,168],"not":[58],"right":[59],"to":[60,72,74,97,103],"say,":[61],"when":[62],"somebody":[63],"his":[67],"action":[68,78,81,124,140,157],"responsible.":[70],"Hence,":[71],"answer":[73],"question":[76],"responsible":[80,139],"in":[82,89,171],"Aristotle,":[83],"author":[85,135],"considers":[86],"issue":[88],"two":[90],"stages.":[91],"The":[92,109],"first":[93],"stage":[94,111],"devoted":[96],"clarification":[98],"what":[99,116],"does":[100,117],"mean":[102,119],"be":[104],"agent":[106,178],"second":[110],"gives":[112],"explanation":[114],"\u201cto":[120],"decide":[121],"accordance":[125],"virtue":[127],"because":[128],"it\u201d.":[130],"As":[131],"result,":[133],"demonstrates":[136],"that":[137],"taken":[142],"on":[143],"basis":[145],"decision":[147],"sake":[151],"fine.":[153,181],"He":[154],"shows":[155],"such":[156],"fine":[159],"because:":[160],"a)":[161],"realized":[163],"end":[164],"fine;":[166],"b)":[167],"choiceworthy":[170],"itself;":[172],"c)":[173],"motive":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2018-03-29T00:00:00"}