{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2791908322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","title":"Gender-related Differences in Management of Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation in an Asian Population","display_name":"Gender-related Differences in Management of Nonvalvular Atrial Fibrillation in an Asian Population","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2791908322","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","mag":"2791908322","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29856147","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5986752"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","pdf_url":"http://e-kcj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/0054KCJ/kcj-48-519.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212079","display_name":"Korean Circulation Journal","issn_l":"1225-164X","issn":["1225-164X","1738-5520","1738-5555"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","jufo-1","kci-registered","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Korean Circulation Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://e-kcj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/0054KCJ/kcj-48-519.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020654868","display_name":"Jung\u2010Myung Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-5335","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-5335"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112503","display_name":"Kyung Hee University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01vbmek33","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602","https://openalex.org/I4210112503","https://openalex.org/I4405258385"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jung Myung Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Kyung Hee University Medical College, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1904-5335","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Kyung Hee University Medical College, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602","https://openalex.org/I4210112503"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100383866","display_name":"Tae\u2010Hoon Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-3456","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-3456","https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0651-5093"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799970807","display_name":"Severance Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/044kjp413","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966","https://openalex.org/I2799970807","https://openalex.org/I4210160791"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tae-Hoon Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4200-3456","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966","https://openalex.org/I2799970807"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023353434","display_name":"Myung\u2010Jin Cha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6180-0157","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6180-0157"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802835388","display_name":"Seoul National University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01z4nnt86","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467","https://openalex.org/I2802835388"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Myung-Jin Cha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6180-0157","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467","https://openalex.org/I2802835388"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101635664","display_name":"Junbeom Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-9401","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-9401","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4804-5254","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4362-0333","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2573-4951"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142845","display_name":"Hanyang University Seoul Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04n76mm80","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142845","https://openalex.org/I4210152466","https://openalex.org/I4575257"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152466","display_name":"Hanyang University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05tn05n57","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152466","https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Junbeom Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea","Division of Cardiology, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-9401","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142845","https://openalex.org/I4210152466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100743439","display_name":"Jin\u2010Kyu Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7931-777X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7931-777X","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2192-9401"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138925566","display_name":"Ewha Womans University","ror":"https://ror.org/053fp5c05","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142845","display_name":"Hanyang University Seoul Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04n76mm80","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142845","https://openalex.org/I4210152466","https://openalex.org/I4575257"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152466","display_name":"Hanyang University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/05tn05n57","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152466","https://openalex.org/I4575257"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin-Kyu Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea","Division of Cardiology, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7931-777X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138925566"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Hanyang University Medical Center, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142845","https://openalex.org/I4210152466"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068645323","display_name":"Ki\u2010Woon Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1361-0022","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1361-0022"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210125500","display_name":"Daejeon Eulji Medical Center, Eulji University","ror":"https://ror.org/0367gm239","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21028721","https://openalex.org/I4210125500","https://openalex.org/I4210164890"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ki-Woon Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1361-0022","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Eulji University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210125500"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033022258","display_name":"Jaemin Shim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8251-1522","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8251-1522","https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5009-9326","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1185-1543"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405260934","display_name":"Korea University Anam Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04gjj3027","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197347611","https://openalex.org/I2799980853","https://openalex.org/I4405260934"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaemin Shim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8251-1522","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405260934"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027765634","display_name":"Jae\u2010Sun Uhm","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-8172","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-8172","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8251-1522"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799970807","display_name":"Severance Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/044kjp413","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966","https://openalex.org/I2799970807","https://openalex.org/I4210160791"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jae-Sun Uhm","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1611-8172","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966","https://openalex.org/I2799970807"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100708584","display_name":"Jun Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3573-638X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3573-638X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0293-0901"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40542001","display_name":"University of Ulsan","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2f8975","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112503","display_name":"Kyung Hee University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01vbmek33","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602","https://openalex.org/I4210112503","https://openalex.org/I4405258385"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jun Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea","Division of Cardiology, Kyung Hee University Medical College, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3573-638X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Kyung Hee University Medical College, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602","https://openalex.org/I4210112503"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101940475","display_name":"Hyung Wook Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9630-0467","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9630-0467"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I111277659","display_name":"Chonnam National University","ror":"https://ror.org/05kzjxq56","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyung Wook Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9630-0467","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I111277659"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038831454","display_name":"Young Soo Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8229-8300","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8229-8300"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39705031","display_name":"Daegu Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/04fxknd68","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39705031"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Young Soo Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Catholic University of Daegu, Daegu, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8229-8300","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Catholic University of Daegu, Daegu, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39705031"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028120987","display_name":"Eue\u2010Keun Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0411-6372","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0411-6372"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802835388","display_name":"Seoul National University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01z4nnt86","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467","https://openalex.org/I2802835388"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eue-Keun Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0411-6372","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467","https://openalex.org/I2802835388"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100631847","display_name":"Changsoo Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5940-5649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5940-5649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chang-Soo Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5940-5649","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Preventive Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050000016","display_name":"Boyoung Joung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-7225","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-7225","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5625-2002"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","display_name":"Yonsei University","ror":"https://ror.org/01wjejq96","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799970807","display_name":"Severance Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/044kjp413","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966","https://openalex.org/I2799970807","https://openalex.org/I4210160791"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Boyoung Joung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9036-7225","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966","https://openalex.org/I2799970807"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055814473","display_name":"Jin\u2010Bae Kim","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0293-0901","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0293-0901","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3573-638X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35928602","display_name":"Kyung Hee University","ror":"https://ror.org/01zqcg218","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40542001","display_name":"University of Ulsan","ror":"https://ror.org/02c2f8975","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112503","display_name":"Kyung Hee University Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/01vbmek33","country_code":"KR","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35928602","https://openalex.org/I4210112503","https://openalex.org/I4405258385"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jin-Bae Kim","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea","Division of Cardiology, Kyung Hee University Medical College, Seoul, Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0293-0901","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40542001"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Kyung Hee University Medical College, Seoul, Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35928602","https://openalex.org/I4210112503"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":14,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050000016"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193775966","https://openalex.org/I2799970807"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4018,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93315436,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"6","first_page":"519","last_page":"519"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10065","display_name":"Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10065","display_name":"Atrial Fibrillation Management and Outcomes","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13252","display_name":"Sex and Gender in Healthcare","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10227","display_name":"Acute Ischemic Stroke Management","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Clinical Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-valvular-atrial-fibrillation","display_name":"non-valvular atrial fibrillation","score":0.9860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences","display_name":"sex differences","score":0.8830000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-disparities-in-health-care","display_name":"gender disparities in health care","score":0.7749999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhythm-control","display_name":"rhythm control","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-cardioversion","display_name":"electrical cardioversion","score":0.7519999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiofrequency-ablation","display_name":"radiofrequency ablation","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antiarrhythmic-drugs","display_name":"antiarrhythmic drugs","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oral-anticoagulants","display_name":"oral anticoagulants","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-oral-anticoagulants","display_name":"direct oral anticoagulants","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cha2ds2-vasc-score","display_name":"CHA2DS2-VASc score","score":0.828000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asian-patients","display_name":"Asian patients","score":0.6710000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.972509503364563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779161974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815819","display_name":"Atrial fibrillation","level":2,"score":0.8192344903945923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.6576569080352783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777288759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4164182","display_name":"Dosing","level":2,"score":0.6043416857719421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.5484259724617004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188816634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2113324","display_name":"Prospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.5086442232131958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.448175311088562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.44143855571746826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","pdf_url":"http://e-kcj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/0054KCJ/kcj-48-519.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212079","display_name":"Korean Circulation Journal","issn_l":"1225-164X","issn":["1225-164X","1738-5520","1738-5555"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","jufo-1","kci-registered","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Korean Circulation Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4949034","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5986752","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:29856147","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29856147","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Korean circulation journal","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5986752","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5986752/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Korean Circ J","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr:22282913/165120","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://ir.ymlib.yonsei.ac.kr/handle/22282913/165120","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400691","display_name":"YUHSpace (Yonsei University Medical Library)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193775966","host_organization_name":"Yonsei University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193775966"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4070/kcj.2017.0389","pdf_url":"http://e-kcj.org/Synapse/Data/PDFData/0054KCJ/kcj-48-519.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210212079","display_name":"Korean Circulation Journal","issn_l":"1225-164X","issn":["1225-164X","1738-5520","1738-5555"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["dongbi-c","jufo-1","kci-registered","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Korean Circulation Journal","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.6000000238418579}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1935688216","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2012R1A2A2A 02045367","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2774038598","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2010-0021993","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4101116578","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HI15C1200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322034","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Health and Welfare"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5963280813","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2012R1A2A2A02045367","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G603999039","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HI16C0058","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322034","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Health and Welfare"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7253076628","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HI12C1552","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322034","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Health and Welfare"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G8769690066","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"HI15C1200","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322034","display_name":"Ministry of Health and Welfare","ror":"https://ror.org/00vxgjw72"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2791908322.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2791908322.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1592757520","https://openalex.org/W2014540881","https://openalex.org/W2027607489","https://openalex.org/W2034814979","https://openalex.org/W2095598310","https://openalex.org/W2096246254","https://openalex.org/W2097854437","https://openalex.org/W2111883983","https://openalex.org/W2114365221","https://openalex.org/W2114775432","https://openalex.org/W2121394112","https://openalex.org/W2124243510","https://openalex.org/W2124601103","https://openalex.org/W2127985968","https://openalex.org/W2136489990","https://openalex.org/W2136633946","https://openalex.org/W2144462886","https://openalex.org/W2162508946","https://openalex.org/W2175310377","https://openalex.org/W2329479877","https://openalex.org/W2407343790","https://openalex.org/W2475249835","https://openalex.org/W2512574927","https://openalex.org/W2544920711","https://openalex.org/W2584588630","https://openalex.org/W2604378539","https://openalex.org/W2618491626","https://openalex.org/W2685278846","https://openalex.org/W2755948397","https://openalex.org/W4205645630"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2639551434","https://openalex.org/W2541181661","https://openalex.org/W2981838918","https://openalex.org/W77543033","https://openalex.org/W2906359988","https://openalex.org/W4387956690","https://openalex.org/W2591054392","https://openalex.org/W4306290854","https://openalex.org/W4403275938","https://openalex.org/W2415740616"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND":[0],"AND":[1],"OBJECTIVES:":[2],"Gender-related":[3],"differences":[4,23],"in":[5,24,28,61,176,192,218,237,245],"health":[6],"care":[7],"utilization":[8],"for":[9,20,34,39],"atrial":[10],"fibrillation":[11],"(AF)":[12],"are":[13,26],"increasingly":[14],"recognized.":[15],"However,":[16],"large":[17],"cohort":[18],"data":[19],"examining":[21],"gender-related":[22],"AF":[25,46,204,226],"lacking":[27],"Asian":[29],"populations.":[30],"METHODS:":[31],"The":[32],"Registry":[33,70],"Comparison":[35],"Study":[36],"of":[37,45,76,145,153],"Drugs":[38],"Symptom":[40],"Control":[41],"and":[42,116,165,209],"Complication":[43],"Prevention":[44],"(CODE-AF":[47],"Registry)":[48],"is":[49],"a":[50,142,149],"prospective":[51],"observational":[52],"cohort-study":[53],"that":[54],"enrolled":[55],"participants":[56],"at":[57],"10":[58],"tertiary":[59],"hospitals":[60],"South":[62],"Korea.":[63],"Baseline":[64],"characteristics":[65],"retrieved":[66],"from":[67,94],"the":[68,222],"CODE-AF":[69],"were":[71,79,155,205,213],"analyzed.":[72],"RESULTS:":[73],"A":[74],"total":[75],"6,274":[77],"patients":[78,140,202,224],"recruited":[80],"(mean":[81],"age":[82],"67\u00b111":[83],"years,":[84],"mean":[85],"CHA\u2082DS\u2082-VASc":[86],"score":[87,144],"2.7\u00b11.7,":[88],"63%":[89],"male,":[90],"65%":[91],"paroxysmal":[92],"AF)":[93],"June":[95],"2016":[96],"to":[97],"April":[98],"2017.":[99],"Women":[100],"underwent":[101],"less":[102,109,117,215],"electric":[103],"cardioversion":[104],"(12.3%":[105],"vs.":[106,113,122,136,162,181,197],"19.6%,":[107],"p<0.001),":[108,115,124],"radiofrequency":[110],"ablation":[111],"(12.4%":[112],"17.9%,":[114],"antiarrhythmic":[118],"drug":[119],"therapy":[120],"(44.7%":[121],"49.5%,":[123],"despite":[125],"having":[126],"more":[127,174,190,207,228,243],"severe":[128,229],"symptoms":[129],"(symptom":[130],"class":[131],"III":[132],"or":[133,147],"IV,":[134],"45.8%":[135],"37.5%,":[137],"p<0.001).":[138,183,199],"Among":[139],"with":[141,203,225],"CHA\u2082DS\u2082-VA":[143],"2":[146],"more,":[148],"slightly":[150],"higher":[151],"proportion":[152],"women":[154,177,193],"taking":[156],"oral":[157,169],"anticoagulants":[158],"than":[159,178,194,217],"men":[160,179,195],"(85.7%":[161],"81.9%,":[163],"p=0.002),":[164],"non-vitamin":[166],"K":[167],"antagonist":[168],"anticoagulant":[170],"(NOAC)":[171],"use":[172],"was":[173,187,235,241],"prevalent":[175],"(70.4%":[180],"62.3%,":[182],"Insufficient":[184],"NOAC":[185,233],"dosing":[186,234],"very":[188],"common,":[189],"so":[191],"(61.5%":[196],"56.3%,":[198],"CONCLUSIONS:":[200],"Female":[201],"treated":[206],"conservatively":[208],"rhythm":[210],"control":[211],"strategies":[212],"used":[214],"frequently":[216],"males,":[219],"even":[220],"though":[221],"female":[223],"had":[227],"symptoms.":[230],"While":[231],"insufficient":[232],"common":[236],"both":[238],"sex,":[239],"it":[240],"significantly":[242],"frequent":[244],"women.":[246]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2018-03-29T00:00:00"}