{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2790476331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185x.13266","title":"Management of gout and hyperuricemia: Multidisciplinary consensus in Taiwan","display_name":"Management of gout and hyperuricemia: Multidisciplinary consensus in Taiwan","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2790476331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185x.13266","mag":"2790476331","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29363262"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/1756-185x.13266","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185x.13266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185x.13266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169069398","display_name":"International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases","issn_l":"1756-1841","issn":["1756-1841","1756-185X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055536763","display_name":"Kuang\u2010Hui Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6251-0231","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6251-0231"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173093425","display_name":"Chang Gung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d80zx46","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020100970","display_name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02verss31","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kuang\u2010Hui Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6251-0231","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173093425","https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051821900","display_name":"Der\u2010Yuan Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7736-2235","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7736-2235"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162838928","display_name":"National Chung Hsing University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vn3ca78","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091773","display_name":"Taichung Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00e87hq62","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091773"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156312","display_name":"National Yang Ming University","ror":"https://ror.org/009h5ks85","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Der\u2010Yuan Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","Ph.D. Program in Translational Medicine, Rong Hsing Research Center for Translational Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091773"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ph.D. Program in Translational Medicine, Rong Hsing Research Center for Translational Medicine, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162838928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079857026","display_name":"Jiunn\u2010Horng Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9292-5964","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9292-5964"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184693016","display_name":"China Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v408z34","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126829","display_name":"China Medical University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0368s4g32","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126829"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiunn\u2010Horng Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126829"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021371232","display_name":"Shih\u2010Yang Chen","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173093425","display_name":"Chang Gung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d80zx46","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093821","display_name":"Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00k194y12","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128529","display_name":"Taipei Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03c1fxf30","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128529"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shih\u2010Yang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Gout, Country Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chang Gung University Kaohsiung Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Gout, Country Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128529"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Chang Gung University Kaohsiung Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173093425","https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005417539","display_name":"Shyh\u2010Ming Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-7429","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5256-7429"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173093425","display_name":"Chang Gung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d80zx46","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093821","display_name":"Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00k194y12","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shyh\u2010Ming Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Gout Country Hospital Taipei Taiwan","Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Gout Country Hospital Taipei Taiwan","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173093425","https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012241630","display_name":"Tien\u2010Tsai Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8943-5056","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8943-5056"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173093425","display_name":"Chang Gung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d80zx46","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093821","display_name":"Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00k194y12","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tien\u2010Tsai Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173093425","https://openalex.org/I4210093821"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008268904","display_name":"Song\u2010Chou Hsieh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8058-7566","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8058-7566"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131804","display_name":"National Taiwan University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03nteze27","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Song\u2010Chou Hsieh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Rheumatology, Immunology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131804"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080862885","display_name":"Tsu\u2010Yi Hsieh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9897-6957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9897-6957"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091773","display_name":"Taichung Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00e87hq62","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091773"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4880106","display_name":"Feng Chia University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vhczg54","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4880106"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tsu\u2010Yi Hsieh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","Ph.D. Program of Business, Institute of Business, Feng-Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091773"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ph.D. Program of Business, Institute of Business, Feng-Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4880106"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039777024","display_name":"Pai\u2010Feng Hsu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3234-7941","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3234-7941"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803004286","display_name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03ymy8z76","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156312","display_name":"National Yang Ming University","ror":"https://ror.org/009h5ks85","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pai\u2010Feng Hsu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Healthcare and Services Center, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Healthcare and Services Center, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035573488","display_name":"Chang\u2010Fu Kuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9770-5730","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9770-5730"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173093425","display_name":"Chang Gung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d80zx46","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020100970","display_name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02verss31","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chang\u2010Fu Kuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173093425","https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018177875","display_name":"Mei\u2010Chuan Kuo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0244-7685","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0244-7685"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I152743029","display_name":"Kaohsiung Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/03gk81f96","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I152743029"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802587341","display_name":"Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02xmkec90","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802587341"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mei\u2010Chuan Kuo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","Faculty of Renal Care, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802587341"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Renal Care, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I152743029"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111927386","display_name":"Hing\u2010Chung Lam","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091198","display_name":"E-Da Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00eh7f421","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091198"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98298690","display_name":"I-Shou University","ror":"https://ror.org/04d7e4m76","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hing\u2010Chung Lam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital/I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital/I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091198","https://openalex.org/I98298690"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069264476","display_name":"I\u2010Te Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2665-3635","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2665-3635"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210091773","display_name":"Taichung Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00e87hq62","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210091773"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156312","display_name":"National Yang Ming University","ror":"https://ror.org/009h5ks85","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I\u2010Te Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210091773"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058327823","display_name":"Toong\u2010Hua Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3416-5770","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3416-5770"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119487","display_name":"Taipei City Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02gzfb532","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119487"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Toong\u2010Hua Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Rheumatology Section, Renai Branch, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Rheumatology Section, Renai Branch, Taipei City Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119487"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112002829","display_name":"Hsiao\u2010Yi Lin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101378","display_name":"Cheng Hsin General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/014f77s28","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101378"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156312","display_name":"National Yang Ming University","ror":"https://ror.org/009h5ks85","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hsiao\u2010Yi Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Cheng Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101378"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103211204","display_name":"Shih\u2010Chang Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2448-6634","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2448-6634"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114150738","display_name":"Fu Jen Catholic University","ror":"https://ror.org/04je98850","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210129488","display_name":"Cathay General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03c8c9n80","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210129488"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shih\u2010Chang Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, Taiwan","Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114150738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Rheumatology and Immunology, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210129488"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113441626","display_name":"Wen\u2010Pin Tsai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802587341","display_name":"Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02xmkec90","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802587341"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802753785","display_name":"Mackay Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/015b6az38","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802753785"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen\u2010Pin Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan","Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Hsinchu MacKay Memorial Hospital, Hsinchu, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Kaohsiung Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802587341"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Hsinchu MacKay Memorial Hospital, Hsinchu, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802753785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041289344","display_name":"Gregory Jiazer Tsay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3817-8229","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3817-8229"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184693016","display_name":"China Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v408z34","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126829","display_name":"China Medical University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0368s4g32","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210126829"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gregory J. Tsay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Immunology and Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126829"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, College of Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033979924","display_name":"James Cheng\u2010Chung Wei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1235-0679","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1235-0679","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9095-2950","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9328-0336"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I184693016","display_name":"China Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/00v408z34","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104362","display_name":"Chung Shan Medical University Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/01abtsn51","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104362"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91279580","display_name":"Chung Shan Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059ryjv25","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91279580"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Cheng\u2010Chung Wei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","Graduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan","Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Allergy, Immunology and Rheumatology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104362"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graduate Institute of Integrated Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I184693016"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91279580"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112349632","display_name":"Chung\u2010Han Yang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I173093425","display_name":"Chang Gung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00d80zx46","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I173093425"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020100970","display_name":"Chang Gung Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02verss31","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210093651","display_name":"Landseed Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/006arvw77","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210093651"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chung\u2010Han Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, Landseed Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan","Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taipei, Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Landseed Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210093651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University, Taipei, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I173093425","https://openalex.org/I3020100970"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051671353","display_name":"Wen\u2010Chan Tsai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2777-4298","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2777-4298"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802587341","display_name":"Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02xmkec90","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802587341"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802753785","display_name":"Mackay Memorial Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/015b6az38","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802753785"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wen\u2010Chan Tsai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","Department of Immunology and Rheumatology Hsinchu MacKay Memorial Hospital Hsinchu Taiwan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802587341"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Immunology and Rheumatology Hsinchu MacKay Memorial Hospital Hsinchu Taiwan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802753785"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":24,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5051671353"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802587341","https://openalex.org/I2802753785"],"apc_list":{"value":3700,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3700},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.5611,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":157,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99084895,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"21","issue":"4","first_page":"772","last_page":"787"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11139","display_name":"Gout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11139","display_name":"Gout, Hyperuricemia, Uric Acid","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2727","display_name":"Nephrology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11117","display_name":"Drug-Induced Adverse Reactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2736","display_name":"Pharmacology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10606","display_name":"Kidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2748","display_name":"Urology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gout","display_name":"gout","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hyperuricemia","display_name":"hyperuricemia","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/urate-lowering-therapy","display_name":"urate-lowering therapy","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/serum-uric-acid-target","display_name":"serum uric acid target","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tophi","display_name":"tophi","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acute-gouty-arthritis","display_name":"acute gouty arthritis","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monosodium-urate-crystals","display_name":"monosodium urate crystals","score":0.8550000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comorbidity","display_name":"comorbidities","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/taiwan","display_name":"Taiwan","score":0.3109999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780402116","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133087","display_name":"Gout","level":2,"score":0.971988320350647},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9495443105697632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779721657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49970","display_name":"Hyperuricemia","level":3,"score":0.9108180999755859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.5361974239349365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.496387779712677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779881121","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105522","display_name":"Uric acid","level":2,"score":0.48663291335105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778653478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1054718","display_name":"Kidney disease","level":2,"score":0.4829915761947632},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.4760803282260895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.1830698847770691}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006073","descriptor_name":"Gout","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006073","descriptor_name":"Gout","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006073","descriptor_name":"Gout","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006073","descriptor_name":"Gout","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006074","descriptor_name":"Gout Suppressants","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006074","descriptor_name":"Gout Suppressants","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013624","descriptor_name":"Taiwan","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014527","descriptor_name":"Uric Acid","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014528","descriptor_name":"Uricosuric Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000627","qualifier_name":"therapeutic use","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015415","descriptor_name":"Biomarkers","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015536","descriptor_name":"Down-Regulation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015897","descriptor_name":"Comorbidity","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D032921","descriptor_name":"Consensus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D033183","descriptor_name":"Interdisciplinary Communication","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D033461","descriptor_name":"Hyperuricemia","qualifier_ui":"Q000097","qualifier_name":"blood","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D033461","descriptor_name":"Hyperuricemia","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D033461","descriptor_name":"Hyperuricemia","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D033461","descriptor_name":"Hyperuricemia","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/1756-185x.13266","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185x.13266","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1756-185x.13266","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S169069398","display_name":"International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases","issn_l":"1756-1841","issn":["1756-1841","1756-185X"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Rheumatic Diseases","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29363262","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29363262","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of rheumatic diseases","raw_type":"Consensus Statement"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323024","display_name":"Astellas Pharma","ror":"https://ror.org/01cjash87"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W787482168","https://openalex.org/W831180972","https://openalex.org/W1499216809","https://openalex.org/W1502939644","https://openalex.org/W1506796009","https://openalex.org/W1536995593","https://openalex.org/W1855586261","https://openalex.org/W1919859716","https://openalex.org/W1961526117","https://openalex.org/W1962710518","https://openalex.org/W1964257927","https://openalex.org/W1972415152","https://openalex.org/W1974678389","https://openalex.org/W1975022601","https://openalex.org/W1979050172","https://openalex.org/W1981171441","https://openalex.org/W1984960406","https://openalex.org/W2002915215","https://openalex.org/W2010322328","https://openalex.org/W2010871096","https://openalex.org/W2029745556","https://openalex.org/W2041214185","https://openalex.org/W2045146561","https://openalex.org/W2048359032","https://openalex.org/W2062112600","https://openalex.org/W2076042203","https://openalex.org/W2076691130","https://openalex.org/W2082358169","https://openalex.org/W2091704847","https://openalex.org/W2105092345","https://openalex.org/W2105606034","https://openalex.org/W2107057537","https://openalex.org/W2110850245","https://openalex.org/W2113525019","https://openalex.org/W2114365596","https://openalex.org/W2115016000","https://openalex.org/W2116351707","https://openalex.org/W2121150699","https://openalex.org/W2129797499","https://openalex.org/W2131879291","https://openalex.org/W2133287974","https://openalex.org/W2151171720","https://openalex.org/W2151809600","https://openalex.org/W2152258879","https://openalex.org/W2152279475","https://openalex.org/W2152601693","https://openalex.org/W2153294313","https://openalex.org/W2155288526","https://openalex.org/W2156131531","https://openalex.org/W2156142163","https://openalex.org/W2162827253","https://openalex.org/W2167491049","https://openalex.org/W2185402750","https://openalex.org/W2222196808","https://openalex.org/W2262559384","https://openalex.org/W2279627251","https://openalex.org/W2296078668","https://openalex.org/W2314338891","https://openalex.org/W2406378428","https://openalex.org/W2620501140","https://openalex.org/W4300422181"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1173313548","https://openalex.org/W2500180409","https://openalex.org/W2106475130","https://openalex.org/W2918417278","https://openalex.org/W1757765153","https://openalex.org/W1997512418","https://openalex.org/W2548115397","https://openalex.org/W2185514817","https://openalex.org/W2396055170","https://openalex.org/W2942847142"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Gout":[0,23,220],"is":[1,24,56],"an":[2],"inflammatory":[3],"disease":[4,49],"manifested":[5],"by":[6],"the":[7,116,153,217],"deposition":[8],"of":[9,39,62,88,101,131,135,171,189,219],"monosodium":[10],"urate":[11],"(MSU)":[12],"crystals":[13],"in":[14,44],"joints,":[15],"cartilage,":[16],"synovial":[17],"bursa,":[18],"tendons":[19],"or":[20,54],"soft":[21],"tissues.":[22],"not":[25],"a":[26,60,183],"new":[27],"disease,":[28,69],"which":[29,126],"was":[30,175,193],"first":[31],"documented":[32],"nearly":[33],"5,000":[34],"years":[35],"ago.":[36],"The":[37,133,169,187],"prevalence":[38],"gout":[40,53,124,178],"has":[41],"increased":[42],"globally":[43],"recent":[45],"years,":[46],"imposing":[47],"great":[48],"burden":[50],"worldwide.":[51],"Moreover,":[52],"hyperuricemia":[55,97,180],"clearly":[57],"associated":[58],"with":[59,96,151],"variety":[61],"comorbidities,":[63],"including":[64],"cardiovascular":[65],"diseases,":[66],"chronic":[67,119],"kidney":[68],"urolithiasis,":[70],"metabolic":[71],"syndrome,":[72],"diabetes":[73],"mellitus,":[74],"thyroid":[75],"dysfunction,":[76],"and":[77,84,94,98,118,179,199,211,221],"psoriasis.":[78],"To":[79],"prevent":[80,122],"acute":[81,102],"arthritis":[82,104],"attacks":[83],"complications,":[85],"earlier":[86],"use":[87],"pharmacotherapeutic":[89],"treatment":[90],"should":[91,105,112,138],"be":[92,113,157],"considered,":[93],"patients":[95,150],"previous":[99],"episodes":[100],"gouty":[103],"receive":[106],"long-term":[107],"urate-lowering":[108,136],"treatment.":[109],"Urate-lowering":[110],"drugs":[111],"used":[114],"during":[115],"inter-critical":[117],"stages":[120],"to":[121,140,162,165,176],"recurrent":[123],"attacks,":[125],"may":[127],"elicit":[128],"gradual":[129],"resolution":[130],"tophi.":[132],"goal":[134,155,170],"therapy":[137],"aim":[139],"maintain":[141],"serum":[142],"uric":[143],"acid":[144],"(sUA)":[145],"level":[146],"<6.0":[147],"mg/dL.":[148],"For":[149],"tophi,":[152],"initial":[154],"can":[156],"set":[158],"at":[159,182],"lowering":[160],"sUA":[161],"<5.0":[163],"mg/dL":[164],"promote":[166],"tophi":[167],"dissolution.":[168],"this":[172,190],"consensus":[173,191],"paper":[174,192],"improve":[177],"management":[181],"more":[184],"comprehensive":[185],"level.":[186],"content":[188],"developed":[194],"based":[195],"on":[196],"local":[197],"epidemiology":[198],"current":[200],"clinical":[201],"practice,":[202],"as":[203,205],"well":[204],"consensuses":[206],"from":[207,213],"two":[208],"multidisciplinary":[209],"meetings":[210],"recommendations":[212],"Taiwan":[214],"Guideline":[215],"for":[216],"Management":[218],"Hyperuricemia.":[222]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":28},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":18},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2018-03-29T00:00:00"}