{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2787079083","doi":null,"title":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0640\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0640\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u062a\u0640\u0640\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0640\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0640\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0640\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0640\u0640\u0627\u0642\u062f","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2787079083","mag":"2787079083"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2787079083","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/9349","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537470","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049279906","display_name":"\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132180716","display_name":"Larbi Ben M'hidi University of Oum El Bouaghi","ror":"https://ror.org/0034tbg85","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0642\u0635\u0640\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0640\u0644 \u0639\u0640\u0627\u0626\u0634\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049279906"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":"1","first_page":"223","last_page":"235"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13475","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Law","score":0.4413999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13475","display_name":"Digital Transformation in Law","score":0.4413999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12374","display_name":"European and International Contract Law","score":0.22010000050067902,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13364","display_name":"Digitalization, Law, and Regulation","score":0.042899999767541885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3308","display_name":"Law"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duty-to-inform","display_name":"duty to inform","score":0.4860000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-contractual-information","display_name":"pre-contractual information","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contract-formation","display_name":"contract formation","score":0.6420000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-commerce","display_name":"e-commerce","score":0.47200000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/consumer-protection","display_name":"consumer protection","score":0.8209999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3032979965209961}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2787079083","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/9349","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306537470","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2902739033","https://openalex.org/W3139075312","https://openalex.org/W4411809032","https://openalex.org/W2988532276","https://openalex.org/W3183080450","https://openalex.org/W4232748313","https://openalex.org/W4412142430","https://openalex.org/W4411777249","https://openalex.org/W2916548657","https://openalex.org/W3138446161"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2018-02-23T00:00:00"}