{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2783966472","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879501900205","title":"Self-Employment Programs: A New Reemployment Tool","display_name":"Self-Employment Programs: A New Reemployment Tool","publication_year":1995,"publication_date":"1995-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2783966472","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879501900205","mag":"2783966472"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/104225879501900205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879501900205","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879501900205","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187626162","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","issn_l":"1042-2587","issn":["1042-2587","1540-6520","1540-8520"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110036764","display_name":"Jacob M. Benus","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210152550","display_name":"Abt Global (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/0502afh35","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210152550"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jacob M. Benus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jacob M. Benus is a Senior Economist with Abt Associates, Inc., Bethesda, Maryland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jacob M. Benus is a Senior Economist with Abt Associates, Inc., Bethesda, Maryland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152550"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110036764"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210152550"],"apc_list":{"value":3900,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3900},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.1426,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91505935,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"2","first_page":"73","last_page":"85"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9390000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13762","display_name":"Education and Labor Relations","score":0.029100000858306885,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13872","display_name":"Vocational and Entrepreneurial Education","score":0.0034000000450760126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reemployment","display_name":"reemployment","score":0.7620000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployment-insurance","display_name":"unemployment insurance","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nafta","display_name":"NAFTA","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurship","display_name":"entrepreneurship","score":0.3569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unemployed-workers","display_name":"unemployed workers","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-security","display_name":"job security","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-development","display_name":"economic development","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-employment","display_name":"self-employment","score":0.5220000147819519}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778126366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41171","display_name":"Unemployment","level":2,"score":0.828457772731781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780023022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1338171","display_name":"Compensation (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5936782956123352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5165735483169556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145236788","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28161","display_name":"Labour economics","level":1,"score":0.47774285078048706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.46323201060295105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3415829539299011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.31978923082351685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/104225879501900205","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879501900205","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/104225879501900205","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S187626162","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","issn_l":"1042-2587","issn":["1042-2587","1540-6520","1540-8520"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1-star","ft50","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:sae:entthe:v:19:y:1995:i:2:p:73-85","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/104225879501900205","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":1.0,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","score":0.41670000553131104,"display_name":"No poverty"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":1,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2729952117"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7099030952","https://openalex.org/W2731141578","https://openalex.org/W2725258675","https://openalex.org/W2755502024","https://openalex.org/W4401612532","https://openalex.org/W2992336479","https://openalex.org/W6987095945","https://openalex.org/W179540659","https://openalex.org/W2793768381","https://openalex.org/W2794459933"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,22,75],"recently":[1],"passed":[2],"North":[3],"American":[4],"Free":[5],"Trade":[6],"Agreement":[7],"(NAFTA)":[8],"Includes":[9],"Important":[10],"provisions":[11,23],"for":[12],"U.S.":[13,51,61],"unemployed":[14,100],"workers":[15],"who":[16],"are":[17,90],"interested":[18],"in":[19],"becoming":[20],"self-employed.":[21],"of":[24,36,53,59,77,99],"this":[25],"act":[26],"allow":[27],"states":[28],"to":[29,55,68,94],"establish":[30],"self-employment":[31,87],"assistance":[32,88],"programs":[33,89],"as":[34],"part":[35],"their":[37],"unemployment":[38,70],"compensation":[39],"system.":[40],"This":[41],"paper":[42],"reports":[43],"on":[44],"two":[45],"recent":[46],"demonstrations,":[47],"funded":[48],"by":[49],"the":[50,57,60,84,96],"Department":[52],"Labor,":[54],"test":[56],"ability":[58],"employment":[62],"security":[63],"and":[64],"economic":[65],"development":[66],"systems":[67],"help":[69],"insurance":[71],"recipients":[72],"start":[73],"businesses.":[74],"results":[76],"these":[78],"demonstrations":[79],"have":[80],"helped":[81],"policymakers":[82],"reach":[83],"conclusion":[85],"that":[86],"viable":[91],"policy":[92],"tools":[93],"promote":[95],"rapid":[97],"reemployment":[98],"workers.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2018-01-26T00:00:00"}