{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2783106909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","title":"Not seeing the grass for the trees: Timber plantations and agriculture shrink tropical montane grassland by two-thirds over four decades in the Palani Hills, a Western Ghats Sky Island","display_name":"Not seeing the grass for the trees: Timber plantations and agriculture shrink tropical montane grassland by two-thirds over four decades in the Palani Hills, a Western Ghats Sky Island","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2783106909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","mag":"2783106909","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29320520","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5761842"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0190003&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0190003&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011951972","display_name":"M. Arasumani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3532-6767","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3532-6767"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802914827","display_name":"Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage","ror":"https://ror.org/04cy3kb56","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802914827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140410","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati","ror":"https://ror.org/032d0e990","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140410"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I880551032","display_name":"Gandhigram Rural Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01abtgj51","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I880551032"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Arasumani","raw_affiliation_strings":["INTACH-Kodaikanal, Melati, Wilbet house, Kodaikanal, India","Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati (IISER-Tirupati), Mangalam, Tirupati, India","The Gandhigram Rural Institute, Gandhigram, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INTACH-Kodaikanal, Melati, Wilbet house, Kodaikanal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802914827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati (IISER-Tirupati), Mangalam, Tirupati, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140410"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Gandhigram Rural Institute, Gandhigram, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I880551032"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Danish Khan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802914827","display_name":"Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage","ror":"https://ror.org/04cy3kb56","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802914827"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Danish Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["INTACH-Kodaikanal, Melati, Wilbet house, Kodaikanal, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INTACH-Kodaikanal, Melati, Wilbet house, Kodaikanal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802914827"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061699493","display_name":"Arundhati Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3103-5957","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3103-5957"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arundhati Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Arundhati Das, Samvriddhi Gardenia, Byatarayanapura, Bangalore, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Arundhati Das, Samvriddhi Gardenia, Byatarayanapura, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ian Lockwood","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I90678064","display_name":"University of Colombo","ror":"https://ror.org/02phn5242","country_code":"LK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I90678064"]}],"countries":["LK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Lockwood","raw_affiliation_strings":["Overseas School of Colombo, Sri Lanka"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Overseas School of Colombo, Sri Lanka","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I90678064"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Robert Stewart","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Stewart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Vattakanal Conservation Trust, Vattakanal, Kodaikanal, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Vattakanal Conservation Trust, Vattakanal, Kodaikanal, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023280675","display_name":"Ravi Kiran Arigela","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5804-3423","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5804-3423"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1282638777","display_name":"Botanical Survey of India","ror":"https://ror.org/00gx5vq39","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1282638777"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ravi A. Kiran","raw_affiliation_strings":["Botanical Survey of India, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Botanical Survey of India, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1282638777"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103219833","display_name":"M. Muthukumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7643-0197","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7643-0197"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I880551032","display_name":"Gandhigram Rural Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/01abtgj51","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I880551032"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Muthukumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Gandhigram Rural Institute, Gandhigram, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Gandhigram Rural Institute, Gandhigram, Dindigul, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I880551032"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083829865","display_name":"Milind Bunyan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0810-7422","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0810-7422"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210116320","display_name":"Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment","ror":"https://ror.org/02e22ra24","country_code":"IN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210116320"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Milind Bunyan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ashoka Trust for in Research on Ecology and the Environment, Srirampura, Bangalore, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ashoka Trust for in Research on Ecology and the Environment, Srirampura, Bangalore, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210116320"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078885804","display_name":"V. V. Robin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-5498","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-5498"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802914827","display_name":"Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage","ror":"https://ror.org/04cy3kb56","country_code":"IN","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802914827"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210140410","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Tirupati","ror":"https://ror.org/032d0e990","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210140410"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"V. V. Robin","raw_affiliation_strings":["INTACH-Kodaikanal, Melati, Wilbet house, Kodaikanal, India","Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati (IISER-Tirupati), Mangalam, Tirupati, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3109-5498","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"INTACH-Kodaikanal, Melati, Wilbet house, Kodaikanal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802914827"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati (IISER-Tirupati), Mangalam, Tirupati, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210140410"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078885804"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802914827","https://openalex.org/I4210140410"],"apc_list":{"value":2382,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2382},"apc_paid":{"value":2382,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2382},"fwci":1.466,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7935992,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"1","first_page":"e0190003","last_page":"e0190003"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.7896000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10319","display_name":"Conservation, Biodiversity, and Resource Management","score":0.7896000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10226","display_name":"Land Use and Ecosystem Services","score":0.12839999794960022,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.05640000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grassland-loss","display_name":"grassland loss","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/timber-plantations","display_name":"timber plantations","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-expansion","display_name":"agricultural expansion","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/landscape-change","display_name":"landscape change","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shola-forest","display_name":"shola forest","score":0.41499999165534973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/western-ghats","display_name":"Western Ghats","score":0.6150000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/palani-hills","display_name":"Palani Hills","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/habitat-fragmentation","display_name":"habitat fragmentation","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conservation-prioritization","display_name":"conservation prioritization","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/forest-restoration-policy","display_name":"forest restoration policy","score":0.5329999923706055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24518262","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16197023","display_name":"Threatened species","level":3,"score":0.7781332731246948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775835988","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1006733","display_name":"Grassland","level":2,"score":0.7078750133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.6768055558204651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.6739488244056702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185933670","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52105","display_name":"Habitat","level":2,"score":0.5854567289352417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130217890","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47041","display_name":"Biodiversity","level":2,"score":0.5565718412399292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64229544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q552431","display_name":"Habitat destruction","level":3,"score":0.4705168306827545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.46408793330192566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.12745875120162964}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000383","descriptor_name":"Agriculture","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003247","descriptor_name":"Conservation of Natural Resources","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006802","descriptor_name":"Human Activities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008962","descriptor_name":"Models, Theoretical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012372","descriptor_name":"ROC Curve","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013188","descriptor_name":"Sri Lanka","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014197","descriptor_name":"Trees","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016468","descriptor_name":"Forestry","qualifier_ui":"Q000639","qualifier_name":"trends","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D017753","descriptor_name":"Ecosystem","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D019540","descriptor_name":"Area Under Curve","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D060106","descriptor_name":"Lakes","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D063809","descriptor_name":"Satellite Imagery","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D065948","descriptor_name":"Grassland","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0190003&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4686067","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5761842","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:29320520","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29320520","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PloS one","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5761842","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5761842/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLoS One","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.atree.org:595","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://eprints.atree.org/595/1/PLOS_das_vol_13_01_pg_01_18_2018.pdf","pdf_url":"http://eprints.atree.org/595/1/PLOS_das_vol_13_01_pg_01_18_2018.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922807","display_name":"ATREE Digital Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5b82b8f4d8784f5e911a826f7eb5dab4","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5b82b8f4d8784f5e911a826f7eb5dab4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLoS ONE, Vol 13, Iss 1, p e0190003 (2018)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/5775162","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Not_seeing_the_grass_for_the_trees_Timber_plantations_and_agriculture_shrink_tropical_montane_grassland_by_two-thirds_over_four_decades_in_the_Palani_Hills_a_Western_Ghats_Sky_Island/5775162","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Dataset"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0190003","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0190003&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S202381698","display_name":"PLoS ONE","issn_l":"1932-6203","issn":["1932-6203"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS ONE","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":1.0,"display_name":"Life on land"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.75,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F1176867654","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Tirupati","ror":"https://ror.org/032d0e990"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321080","display_name":"Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage","ror":"https://ror.org/04cy3kb56"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327182","display_name":"Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali","ror":"https://ror.org/01vztzd79"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2783106909.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2783106909.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W110526504","https://openalex.org/W132299220","https://openalex.org/W135480978","https://openalex.org/W145492955","https://openalex.org/W595705203","https://openalex.org/W796166914","https://openalex.org/W1189598431","https://openalex.org/W1499793346","https://openalex.org/W1519468801","https://openalex.org/W1564542662","https://openalex.org/W1574086592","https://openalex.org/W1585754780","https://openalex.org/W1967818025","https://openalex.org/W1980582635","https://openalex.org/W1981283009","https://openalex.org/W1985084881","https://openalex.org/W1995986620","https://openalex.org/W2011438850","https://openalex.org/W2011642679","https://openalex.org/W2014628878","https://openalex.org/W2029072519","https://openalex.org/W2036670520","https://openalex.org/W2045637755","https://openalex.org/W2050686090","https://openalex.org/W2052131802","https://openalex.org/W2056125463","https://openalex.org/W2063938932","https://openalex.org/W2078273901","https://openalex.org/W2088660138","https://openalex.org/W2093672869","https://openalex.org/W2095498622","https://openalex.org/W2101280078","https://openalex.org/W2120068645","https://openalex.org/W2138973222","https://openalex.org/W2158196600","https://openalex.org/W2162348455","https://openalex.org/W2176923457","https://openalex.org/W2227186048","https://openalex.org/W2254581607","https://openalex.org/W2260525433","https://openalex.org/W2307360534","https://openalex.org/W2340679371","https://openalex.org/W2372441685","https://openalex.org/W2501738262","https://openalex.org/W2519420104","https://openalex.org/W2521136166","https://openalex.org/W2735884997","https://openalex.org/W2767832178","https://openalex.org/W2896250947","https://openalex.org/W2901636907"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6948617367","https://openalex.org/W7030373006","https://openalex.org/W2907483063","https://openalex.org/W4391228257","https://openalex.org/W2067715630","https://openalex.org/W3082724691","https://openalex.org/W3111094164","https://openalex.org/W3169949551","https://openalex.org/W2806387564","https://openalex.org/W4226065436"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Tropical":[0],"montane":[1,116],"habitats,":[2],"grasslands,":[3],"in":[4,41,107,118,228,234],"particular,":[5],"merit":[6],"urgent":[7],"conservation":[8,217,223],"attention":[9],"owing":[10],"to":[11,78,87,159,175,190,196],"the":[12,20,26,32,42,57,68,79,103,108,115,119,144,153,162,184,194,201,235,246],"disproportionate":[13],"levels":[14],"of":[15,48,99,114,132,137,161,187,203,226,230,242,248],"endemic":[16],"biodiversity":[17],"they":[18,23,29],"harbour,":[19],"ecosystem":[21],"services":[22],"provide,":[24],"and":[25,82,125,135,164,218,224,244],"fact":[27],"that":[28,52,72,130,183,212],"are":[30,86],"among":[31],"most":[33,155,165],"threatened":[34],"habitats":[35],"globally.":[36],"The":[37,64],"Shola":[38,89],"Sky":[39],"Islands":[40],"Western":[43,120],"Ghats":[44],"host":[45],"a":[46,111,176],"matrix":[47,51],"native":[49,133,138,249],"forest-grassland":[50],"has":[53],"been":[54,76,141,169],"planted":[55],"over":[56,102,143],"last":[58,104,145],"century,":[59],"with":[60],"exotic":[61],"timber":[62,80,172],"plantations.":[63],"popular":[65],"discourse":[66],"on":[67],"landscape":[69,100],"change":[70,101],"is":[71],"mainly":[73],"forests":[74,139],"have":[75,140,149,168],"lost":[77,142],"plantations":[81,173,191,243],"recent":[83],"court":[84],"directives":[85],"restore":[88],"forest":[90],"trees.":[91],"In":[92],"this":[93],"study,":[94],"we":[95,128],"examine":[96],"spatiotemporal":[97],"patterns":[98],"40":[105,146],"years":[106],"Palani":[109,236],"Hills,":[110,237],"significant":[112],"part":[113],"habitat":[117],"Ghats.":[121],"Using":[122],"satellite":[123],"imagery":[124],"field":[126],"surveys,":[127],"find":[129,182],"66%":[131],"grasslands":[134,211,227],"31%":[136],"years.":[147],"Grasslands":[148],"gone":[150],"from":[151,193],"being":[152],"dominant,":[154],"contiguous":[156],"land":[157],"cover":[158],"one":[160],"rarest":[163],"fragmented.":[166],"They":[167],"replaced":[170],"by":[171,200],"and,":[174],"lesser":[177],"extent,":[178],"expanding":[179],"agriculture.":[180],"We":[181,208],"spatial":[185],"pattern":[186],"grassland":[188],"loss":[189,195],"differs":[192],"agriculture,":[197],"likely":[198],"driven":[199],"invasion":[202],"plantation":[204],"species":[205],"into":[206],"grasslands.":[207],"identify":[209],"remnant":[210],"should":[213],"be":[214],"prioritised":[215],"for":[216,222],"make":[219],"specific":[220],"recommendations":[221],"restoration":[225,247],"light":[229],"current":[231],"management":[232],"policy":[233],"which":[238],"favours":[239],"large-scale":[240],"removal":[241],"emphasises":[245],"forests.":[250]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2018-01-26T00:00:00"}