{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2782532018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2018.1423677","title":"Effects of carbohydrase enzyme supplementation on performance, eggshell quality, and bone parameters of laying hens fed on maize- and wheat-based diets","display_name":"Effects of carbohydrase enzyme supplementation on performance, eggshell quality, and bone parameters of laying hens fed on maize- and wheat-based diets","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-05","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2782532018","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2018.1423677","mag":"2782532018","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29303615"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/00071668.2018.1423677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2018.1423677","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2018.1423677","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111213849","display_name":"British Poultry Science","issn_l":"0007-1668","issn":["0007-1668","1466-1799"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British Poultry Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089901399","display_name":"Osman Olgun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3732-1137","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3732-1137"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Osman Olgun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044610049","display_name":"Yasin Altay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4049-8301","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4049-8301"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51209816","display_name":"Eski\u015fehir Osmangazi University","ror":"https://ror.org/01dzjez04","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51209816"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. Altay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eski\u015fehir, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eski\u015fehir, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51209816"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113833152","display_name":"Alp \u00d6nder Y\u0131ld\u0131z","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137996928","display_name":"Sel\u00e7uk University","ror":"https://ror.org/045hgzm75","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alp O. Yildiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Animal Science, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5089901399"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137996928"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.8843,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":33,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.886021,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"59","issue":"2","first_page":"211","last_page":"217"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10152","display_name":"Animal Nutrition and Physiology","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12991","display_name":"Phytase and its Applications","score":0.0007999999797903001,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10450","display_name":"Aquaculture Nutrition and Growth","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1104","display_name":"Aquatic Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/laying-hens","display_name":"laying hens","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-based-diets","display_name":"wheat-based diets","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corn-based-diets","display_name":"corn-based diets","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-substitution","display_name":"wheat substitution","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xylanase","display_name":"xylanase","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beta-glucanase","display_name":"\u03b2-glucanase","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellulase","display_name":"cellulase","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alpha-amylase","display_name":"alpha-amylase","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eggshell-quality","display_name":"eggshell quality","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/egg-production","display_name":"egg production","score":0.6769999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-conversion-ratio","display_name":"feed conversion ratio","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bone-mineralization","display_name":"bone mineralization","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tibia","display_name":"tibia","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plasma-minerals","display_name":"plasma minerals","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mineral-metabolism","display_name":"mineral metabolism","score":0.7850000262260437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aged-laying-hens","display_name":"aged laying hens","score":0.7820000052452087}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778117633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4405344","display_name":"Carbohydrase","level":3,"score":0.9677715301513672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195973872","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2731253","display_name":"Eggshell","level":2,"score":0.780579686164856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.5744770765304565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780812243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505583","display_name":"Laying","level":2,"score":0.540657639503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.5123378038406372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.46902456879615784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.4109661281108856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.15355512499809265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.10929059982299805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000821","descriptor_name":"Animal Feed","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001696","descriptor_name":"Biomechanical Phenomena","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002113","descriptor_name":"Calcification, Physiologic","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D002645","descriptor_name":"Chickens","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003313","descriptor_name":"Zea mays","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004032","descriptor_name":"Diet","qualifier_ui":"Q000662","qualifier_name":"veterinary","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004305","descriptor_name":"Dose-Response Relationship, Drug","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004528","descriptor_name":"Egg Shell","qualifier_ui":"Q000187","qualifier_name":"drug effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004528","descriptor_name":"Egg Shell","qualifier_ui":"Q000502","qualifier_name":"physiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006026","descriptor_name":"Glycoside Hydrolases","qualifier_ui":"Q000008","qualifier_name":"administration & dosage","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006026","descriptor_name":"Glycoside Hydrolases","qualifier_ui":"Q000378","qualifier_name":"metabolism","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011897","descriptor_name":"Random Allocation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014908","descriptor_name":"Triticum","qualifier_ui":"Q000737","qualifier_name":"chemistry","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D019587","descriptor_name":"Dietary Supplements","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/00071668.2018.1423677","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2018.1423677","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00071668.2018.1423677","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111213849","display_name":"British Poultry Science","issn_l":"0007-1668","issn":["0007-1668","1466-1799"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British Poultry Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29303615","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29303615","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"British poultry science","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963682267","https://openalex.org/W1973805977","https://openalex.org/W1976237843","https://openalex.org/W1980132062","https://openalex.org/W1989791509","https://openalex.org/W1990991536","https://openalex.org/W1992305672","https://openalex.org/W1993892551","https://openalex.org/W2005826930","https://openalex.org/W2036805019","https://openalex.org/W2040583079","https://openalex.org/W2045329597","https://openalex.org/W2052160766","https://openalex.org/W2052973433","https://openalex.org/W2060120672","https://openalex.org/W2076801526","https://openalex.org/W2092177870","https://openalex.org/W2098410062","https://openalex.org/W2099366504","https://openalex.org/W2106126847","https://openalex.org/W2108140877","https://openalex.org/W2114807261","https://openalex.org/W2131847501","https://openalex.org/W2141265074","https://openalex.org/W2143600030","https://openalex.org/W2165268471","https://openalex.org/W2337037776","https://openalex.org/W2475490912"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1943512192","https://openalex.org/W2040583079","https://openalex.org/W2116192961","https://openalex.org/W3037770824","https://openalex.org/W1976237843","https://openalex.org/W3214039836","https://openalex.org/W2098410062","https://openalex.org/W218470247","https://openalex.org/W2036805019","https://openalex.org/W2325806437"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"1.":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2],"was":[3,62],"conducted":[4],"to":[5,157,178,199,210,259],"determine":[6],"the":[7,16,30,103,138,146,158,170,173,176,179,183,205,218,237,245,260],"effects":[8,185,247],"of":[9,12,25,36,67,77,83,111,175,186,207,217,248],"enzyme":[10,84,118,155,257],"supplementation":[11,119,156,258],"maize/wheat-based":[13],"diets":[14,162,188,197,230,261],"on":[15,189,250],"performance,":[17],"egg":[18,129,131,133],"quality,":[19],"and":[20,22,80,122,137,166,204,214,244],"serum":[21],"bone":[23,251],"parameters":[24,152],"laying":[26,38,193,222,233,263],"hens.":[27,194,223,264],"2.":[28],"During":[29],"12-week":[31],"experimental":[32,48,51,124],"period,":[33],"a":[34,63,68],"total":[35],"72":[37],"hens":[39,234],"aged":[40,232],"52":[41],"weeks":[42],"were":[43,142],"randomly":[44],"distributed":[45],"among":[46],"6":[47],"groups.":[49],"Each":[50],"group":[52],"contained":[53],"4":[54],"replicates,":[55],"each":[56],"with":[57,74,113,154,241],"three":[58,75],"birds.":[59],"The":[60,149,195],"experiment":[61],"randomised":[64],"design":[65],"consisting":[66],"3":[69],"\u00d7":[70],"2":[71],"factorial":[72],"arrangement,":[73],"levels":[76,82],"wheat":[78,249],"substitution":[79],"two":[81],"(xylanase:":[85],"1500.00":[86],"U/kg,":[87,91,96],"\u03b2-glucanase:":[88],"100":[89],"000":[90,94,95,99],"cellulase:":[92],"1":[93],"\u03b1-amylase:":[97],"160":[98],"U/kg)":[100],"inclusion":[101],"in":[102,120,169,192,221,231,262],"diet.":[104,148,159],"Wheat":[105],"replaced":[106],"0,":[107],"50,":[108],"or":[109,114],"100%":[110],"maize":[112],"without":[115],"1.0":[116],"g/kg":[117],"iso-nitrogenous":[121],"iso-caloric":[123],"diets.":[125],"3.":[126],"Body":[127],"weight,":[128,132],"production,":[130],"mass,":[134],"eggshell":[135,150],"thickness,":[136],"feed":[139],"conversion":[140],"ratio":[141],"adversely":[143,163,235],"affected":[144,164,236],"by":[145,256],"wheat-based":[147,180,187,196,229],"quality":[151],"decreased":[153],"4.":[160],"Wheat-based":[161],"calcium":[165],"phosphorus":[167],"concentrations":[168],"tibia,":[171],"but":[172],"addition":[174,206],"enzymes":[177,208],"diet":[181],"prevented":[182,255],"negative":[184,246],"tibia":[190,219],"mineralisation":[191,252],"tended":[198,209],"reduce":[200],"plasma":[201,212],"mineral":[202,238],"contents,":[203],"affect":[211],"minerals":[213],"biomechanical":[215],"properties":[216],"positively":[220],"5.":[224],"These":[225],"results":[226],"indicate":[227],"that":[228],"metabolism":[239],"compared":[240],"maize-based":[242],"diets,":[243],"can":[253],"be":[254]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2018-01-12T00:00:00"}