{"id":"https://openalex.org/W278102117","doi":null,"title":"The importance of litter for interactions between terrestrial plants and invertebrates","display_name":"The importance of litter for interactions between terrestrial plants and invertebrates","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W278102117","mag":"278102117"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:umu-34761","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-34761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","host_organization_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-34761","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011795598","display_name":"Maria Gelfgren","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Maria Gelfgren","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011795598"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.42800000309944153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10005","display_name":"Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies","score":0.42800000309944153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2309","display_name":"Nature and Landscape Conservation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11333","display_name":"Climate change and permafrost","score":0.1647000014781952,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10135","display_name":"Insect-Plant Interactions and Control","score":0.07090000063180923,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1109","display_name":"Insect Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-litter","display_name":"plant litter","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/litter-manipulation","display_name":"litter manipulation","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invertebrate-communities","display_name":"invertebrate communities","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tundra-heath","display_name":"tundra heath","score":0.8259999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trophic-interactions","display_name":"trophic interactions","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trophic-cascades","display_name":"trophic cascades","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbivory","display_name":"herbivory","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detritivores","display_name":"detritivores","score":0.7350000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feeding-guilds","display_name":"trophic guilds","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apparent-competition","display_name":"apparent competition","score":0.5649999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/plant-biomass","display_name":"plant biomass","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergence-traps","display_name":"emergence traps","score":0.5120000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pitfall-traps","display_name":"pitfall traps","score":0.6690000295639038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13474642","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43806","display_name":"Invertebrate","level":2,"score":0.8416672348976135},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779429622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1780867","display_name":"Litter","level":2,"score":0.5208835601806641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65680412","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3718755","display_name":"Terrestrial ecosystem","level":3,"score":0.5069584846496582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.4825153052806854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.4587029218673706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45962647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2512035","display_name":"Plant litter","level":3,"score":0.4151259958744049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110872660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37813","display_name":"Ecosystem","level":2,"score":0.3562014698982239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.30897241830825806}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:umu-34761","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-34761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","host_organization_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis"},{"id":"mag:278102117","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://umu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:324796/FULLTEXT01.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:DiVA.org:umu-34761","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-34761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401559","display_name":"KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I86987016","host_organization_name":"KTH Royal Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86987016"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life on land","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W220997350","https://openalex.org/W1902456181","https://openalex.org/W1965829193","https://openalex.org/W1969087343","https://openalex.org/W1975626823","https://openalex.org/W1993983262","https://openalex.org/W2004827430","https://openalex.org/W2031162178","https://openalex.org/W2032640814","https://openalex.org/W2033551854","https://openalex.org/W2036875091","https://openalex.org/W2042395047","https://openalex.org/W2042570348","https://openalex.org/W2044247212","https://openalex.org/W2051193700","https://openalex.org/W2061180844","https://openalex.org/W2068349998","https://openalex.org/W2074870985","https://openalex.org/W2086297459","https://openalex.org/W2090331359","https://openalex.org/W2092070209","https://openalex.org/W2092590782","https://openalex.org/W2097518385","https://openalex.org/W2100548335","https://openalex.org/W2109124360","https://openalex.org/W2113871988","https://openalex.org/W2118535470","https://openalex.org/W2134108644","https://openalex.org/W2134517543","https://openalex.org/W2135233175","https://openalex.org/W2170042728","https://openalex.org/W2177495254","https://openalex.org/W2177701208","https://openalex.org/W2282448634","https://openalex.org/W2312562567","https://openalex.org/W2319524478","https://openalex.org/W2326356411","https://openalex.org/W2334256381","https://openalex.org/W2409107146","https://openalex.org/W2738167011"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2796073271","https://openalex.org/W2031504218","https://openalex.org/W2022303604","https://openalex.org/W2042395047","https://openalex.org/W2971541634","https://openalex.org/W340006178","https://openalex.org/W4414844490","https://openalex.org/W4367668519","https://openalex.org/W2104713167","https://openalex.org/W1966950569"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"According":[0],"to":[1,46,64,297,338,425,430,512,517],"the":[2,32,50,55,76,92,100,122,178,213,251,316,350,358,365,392,403,426,465,485,493],"exploitation":[3],"ecosystem":[4],"hypothesis":[5,67],"(EEH),":[6],"terrestrial":[7,27],"ecosystems":[8],"are":[9,44,380],"characterized":[10],"by":[11,68,128,133,139,154,271,373,492],"well":[12],"defined":[13],"trophic":[14,18,210],"levels":[15],"and":[16,37,42,52,136,146,169,184,197,209,261,284,311,328,378,416,446,462,482,498,503,508],"strong":[17],"interactions":[19],"with":[20,247,387],"community":[21,78,367,404,487],"level":[22],"tropic":[23],"cascades.":[24],"In":[25,276,336,428],"unproductive":[26],"habitats":[28],"as":[29,148],"tundra":[30,82],"heaths,":[31],"energy":[33,499],"shunt":[34,500],"from":[35,501],"litter":[36,72,125,422,450,477,502],"apparent":[38,504],"competition":[39,505],"between":[40,458,506],"herbivores":[41,228,379,419,461,507],"detritivores":[43,463],"expected":[45],"be":[47,490,513],"important":[48],"for":[49,244,331,467],"structure":[51,481],"dynamics":[53,483],"of":[54,60,95,102,113,124,161,227,231,249,253,418,460,484],"invertebrate":[56,77,366],"community.":[57,524],"The":[58,84,104,192,361,480],"aim":[59],"this":[61,66,288,369,383,468,523],"study":[62,85,179,214],"was":[63,74,86,126,200,219,257,290,294,320,384,408,423,451,474],"test":[65],"investigating":[69],"if":[70],"plant":[71,262,274,317,359],"accumulation":[73],"affecting":[75],"on":[79,91,131,137,166,221,229,435],"a":[80,409,455],"nutrient-poor":[81],"heath.":[83],"performed":[87],"during":[88,349],"one":[89,164,170],"summer":[90,352],"highland":[93],"part":[94],"Joatka":[96],"research":[97],"area,":[98],"in":[99,188,234,267,287,296,322,368,385,391,402,441,476],"north":[101],"Norway.":[103],"experimental":[105,224,269],"area":[106,160,236,255,370],"included":[107],"16":[108,223],"plots":[109,121,143,270,442],"(100":[110],"m2":[111,239],"each),":[112],"which":[114],"12":[115],"had":[116,346],"been":[117,347],"littermanipulated.":[118],"On":[119],"four":[120,132,138],"amount":[123],"increased":[127,415,440],"100":[129,444],"%,":[130],"200":[134,447],"%":[135,445,448],"400":[140],"%.":[141],"Four":[142],"were":[144,152,182,195,205,242,265,281,353,443],"untreated":[145],"used":[147],"control":[149],"plots.":[150,479],"Invertebrates":[151],"collected":[153,194],"emergence":[155,175],"traps":[156,181],"(which":[157],"cover":[158],"an":[159,235],"1":[162],"m2),":[163],"trap":[165,172],"each":[167,174,277],"plot":[168,241],"pitfall":[171],"inside":[173],"trap.":[176],"During":[177,212],"period,":[180,215],"emptied":[183],"moved":[185],"twice,":[186],"resulting":[187],"three":[189],"sampling":[190],"periods.":[191],"invertebrates":[193,204],"counted":[196],"their":[198],"length":[199],"measured,":[201],"than":[202],"all":[203,222,268,285,342],"sorted":[206,295],"into":[207,519],"taxa":[208],"guilds.":[211],"herbivore":[216],"grazing":[217],"damage":[218],"investigated":[220],"plots,":[225],"signs":[226,248],"leaves":[230],"vascular":[232],"plants":[233],"covering":[237],"3":[238],"per":[240],"noted,":[243],"every":[245],"leaf":[246,254],"herbivory":[250],"percentage":[252],"removed":[256],"estimated.":[258],"Plant":[259,292],"biomass":[260,286,293,414,417,459],"species":[263],"composition":[264],"estimated":[266],"harvesting":[272],"above-ground":[273],"parts.":[275],"plot,":[278],"two":[279],"squares":[280],"randomly":[282],"chosen":[283],"square":[289],"collected.":[291],"following":[298],"groups:":[299],"dwarf":[300,312,436],"birch,":[301],"billberry,":[302],"Salix":[303,305],"herbacea,":[304],"spp,":[306],"graminoids,":[307],"herbs,":[308],"lichens,":[309],"mosses":[310],"shrub.":[313],"Before":[314],"weighing":[315],"material,":[318],"it":[319],"stored":[321],"paper":[323],"bags":[324],"at":[325,334],"room":[326],"temperature":[327],"then":[329],"dried":[330],"48":[332],"h":[333],"40\u00b0C.":[335],"order":[337],"detect":[339],"fertilisation":[340,472],"effects,":[341],"bilberry":[343],"shoots":[344],"that":[345,364,412],"produced":[348],"actual":[351,486],"separately":[354],"weighted":[355],"when":[356,421,521],"analyzing":[357],"biomass.":[360],"result":[362],"showed":[363],"is":[371,454],"dominated":[372],"carnivores":[374],"while":[375],"detritivores,":[376],"parasitoids":[377],"quite":[381],"rare,":[382],"accordance":[386],"previous":[388],"studies":[389],"made":[390],"area.":[393],"Litter":[394],"manipulation":[395],"did":[396],"not":[397,489],"create":[398],"any":[399],"significant":[400],"variation":[401],"structure,":[405],"but":[406,464],"there":[407],"slight":[410],"tendency":[411],"carnivore":[413],"decreased":[420],"added":[424],"system.":[427],"contrary":[429],"this,":[431],"gracing":[432],"activity":[433],"especially":[434],"willow":[437],"(Salix":[438],"herbacea)":[439],"more":[449],"added.":[452],"There":[453],"positive":[456],"correlation":[457],"reason":[466],"seems":[469,511],"unclear.":[470],"No":[471],"effect":[473],"detected":[475],"manipulated":[478],"could":[488],"described":[491],"food":[494],"web":[495],"theory":[496],"EEH":[497],"detritivores.":[509],"It":[510],"several":[514],"complicating":[515],"factors":[516],"take":[518],"consideration":[520],"describing":[522]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-13T07:04:57.449891","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}