{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2780229381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7341/20171324","title":"Friends doing business. An Explorative Longitudinal Case Study of Creativity and Innovation in an Italian Technology-Based Start-Up","display_name":"Friends doing business. An Explorative Longitudinal Case Study of Creativity and Innovation in an Italian Technology-Based Start-Up","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2780229381","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7341/20171324","mag":"2780229381"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.7341/20171324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7341/20171324","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7341/20171324","pdf_url":"http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol13/issue2/JEMI_Vol13_Issue2_2017_Article4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764665428","display_name":"Journal of Entrepreneurship Management and Innovation","issn_l":"2299-7075","issn":["2299-7075","2299-7326"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317379","host_organization_name":"Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu \u2013 National-Louis University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317379"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu \u2013 National-Louis University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol13/issue2/JEMI_Vol13_Issue2_2017_Article4.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026274026","display_name":"Alessandra Tognazzo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4291-0868","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4291-0868"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","display_name":"University of Padua","ror":"https://ror.org/00240q980","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alessandra Tognazzo","raw_affiliation_strings":["\n        University of Padova, Department of Economics and Management \u201cMarco Fanno\u201d\n"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\n        University of Padova, Department of Economics and Management \u201cMarco Fanno\u201d\n","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053252167","display_name":"Paola Angela Maria Mazzurana","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129043915","display_name":"University of Udine","ror":"https://ror.org/05ht0mh31","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paola Angela Maria Mazzurana","raw_affiliation_strings":["\n        Department of Economics and Statstcs, University of Udine\n"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\n        Department of Economics and Statstcs, University of Udine\n","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7225,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88009273,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"2","first_page":"77","last_page":"103"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9409000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.9409000277519226,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10970","display_name":"Team Dynamics and Performance","score":0.04989999905228615,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3207","display_name":"Social Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.004800000227987766,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/creativity","display_name":"creativity","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/innovation","display_name":"innovation","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-start-up","display_name":"startups","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/group-cohesion","display_name":"group cohesion","score":0.8529999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-making","display_name":"decision-making","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-norms","display_name":"business norms","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-companies","display_name":"technology companies","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-structure","display_name":"organizational structure","score":0.5529999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/idea-generation","display_name":"idea generation","score":0.4300000071525574}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778736484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q491","display_name":"Friendship","level":2,"score":0.9316884279251099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14641543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q553270","display_name":"Group cohesiveness","level":2,"score":0.9179633855819702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11012388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170658","display_name":"Creativity","level":2,"score":0.6889094114303589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169903001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3264987","display_name":"Reciprocity (cultural anthropology)","level":2,"score":0.6802352666854858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177321328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13580479","display_name":"Goldilocks principle","level":2,"score":0.44997626543045044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4185808598995209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.38960710167884827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3835330605506897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3774232566356659},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3770078718662262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.33500826358795166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.24924981594085693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.14786192774772644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87355193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411","display_name":"Astrobiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.7341/20171324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7341/20171324","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7341/20171324","pdf_url":"http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol13/issue2/JEMI_Vol13_Issue2_2017_Article4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764665428","display_name":"Journal of Entrepreneurship Management and Innovation","issn_l":"2299-7075","issn":["2299-7075","2299-7326"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317379","host_organization_name":"Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu \u2013 National-Louis University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317379"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu \u2013 National-Louis University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:aae:journl:v:13:y:2017:i:2:p:77-103","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol13/issue2/JEMI_Vol13_Issue2_2017_Article4.pdf","pdf_url":"http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol13/issue2/JEMI_Vol13_Issue2_2017_Article4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repozytorium.wsb-nlu.edu.pl:11199/10254","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11199/10254","pdf_url":"http://repozytorium.wsb-nlu.edu.pl/xmlui/bitstream/11199/10254/1/JEMI_Vol13_Issue2_2017_Article4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401538","display_name":"Repository of Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu \u2013 National-Louis University (Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu \u2013 National-Louis University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"mag:3170827864","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3105534","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:depot.ceon.pl:123456789/14162","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://depot.ceon.pl/handle/123456789/14162","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196336","display_name":"CeON Repository (Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210166229","host_organization_name":"Centre for Evaluation in Education and Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166229"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:944c19231d16483f8cf77ef5a5c3443d","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/944c19231d16483f8cf77ef5a5c3443d","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation, Vol 13, Iss 2, Pp 77-103 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research.unipd.it:11577/3335093","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3335093","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402547","display_name":"Padua Research Archive (University of Padova)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","host_organization_name":"University of Padua","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.7341/20171324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.7341/20171324","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.7341/20171324","pdf_url":"http://jemi.edu.pl/uploadedFiles/file/all-issues/vol13/issue2/JEMI_Vol13_Issue2_2017_Article4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764665428","display_name":"Journal of Entrepreneurship Management and Innovation","issn_l":"2299-7075","issn":["2299-7075","2299-7326"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","erih-plus","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317379","host_organization_name":"Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu \u2013 National-Louis University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317379"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wy\u017csza Szko\u0142a Biznesu \u2013 National-Louis University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Innovation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2780229381.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2780229381.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":83,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W179744396","https://openalex.org/W824706706","https://openalex.org/W1527311855","https://openalex.org/W1530108198","https://openalex.org/W1583489002","https://openalex.org/W1930074288","https://openalex.org/W1973833922","https://openalex.org/W1980511580","https://openalex.org/W1980974094","https://openalex.org/W1987235421","https://openalex.org/W1993902504","https://openalex.org/W1997350337","https://openalex.org/W1999870993","https://openalex.org/W2000317699","https://openalex.org/W2000467618","https://openalex.org/W2002779084","https://openalex.org/W2004479376","https://openalex.org/W2007178351","https://openalex.org/W2009617880","https://openalex.org/W2009735316","https://openalex.org/W2013755277","https://openalex.org/W2013974799","https://openalex.org/W2014562672","https://openalex.org/W2015930340","https://openalex.org/W2016314018","https://openalex.org/W2016478564","https://openalex.org/W2017559097","https://openalex.org/W2028079448","https://openalex.org/W2030415887","https://openalex.org/W2033319211","https://openalex.org/W2034425425","https://openalex.org/W2036763306","https://openalex.org/W2040511953","https://openalex.org/W2050686375","https://openalex.org/W2057335623","https://openalex.org/W2058394280","https://openalex.org/W2059843131","https://openalex.org/W2062135019","https://openalex.org/W2071188704","https://openalex.org/W2074822467","https://openalex.org/W2081155210","https://openalex.org/W2085491458","https://openalex.org/W2086981132","https://openalex.org/W2091570854","https://openalex.org/W2094489471","https://openalex.org/W2101585503","https://openalex.org/W2102027449","https://openalex.org/W2107219454","https://openalex.org/W2111114024","https://openalex.org/W2115519090","https://openalex.org/W2123322367","https://openalex.org/W2123333844","https://openalex.org/W2127817475","https://openalex.org/W2127925602","https://openalex.org/W2136968651","https://openalex.org/W2137115977","https://openalex.org/W2139536040","https://openalex.org/W2141951329","https://openalex.org/W2145994081","https://openalex.org/W2148257760","https://openalex.org/W2150183288","https://openalex.org/W2155597724","https://openalex.org/W2158038333","https://openalex.org/W2170034938","https://openalex.org/W2170953136","https://openalex.org/W2318375560","https://openalex.org/W2492152612","https://openalex.org/W2503730875","https://openalex.org/W2752617332","https://openalex.org/W3023694525","https://openalex.org/W3123534837","https://openalex.org/W3124860279","https://openalex.org/W3143370782","https://openalex.org/W4205701390","https://openalex.org/W4213319695","https://openalex.org/W4229640261","https://openalex.org/W4232912090","https://openalex.org/W4237968137","https://openalex.org/W4243129859","https://openalex.org/W4244387885","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6634865353","https://openalex.org/W6747127900"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2293524061","https://openalex.org/W2290774706","https://openalex.org/W2781604354","https://openalex.org/W2930962578","https://openalex.org/W4414596679","https://openalex.org/W2149616499","https://openalex.org/W3028282672","https://openalex.org/W1993621293","https://openalex.org/W2346267357","https://openalex.org/W7110854961"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"a":[1,6,23,27,45],"process":[2,91],"perspective":[3],"based":[4],"on":[5,69],"framework":[7],"derived":[8],"from":[9],"several":[10],"disciplines,":[11],"we":[12,55],"theoretically":[13],"discuss":[14],"how":[15],"friendship":[16,124,146],"dynamics":[17],"in":[18,37,131,148,154],"founding":[19,84],"teams":[20],"may":[21,42],"affect":[22],"business.":[24],"We":[25,61,67,150],"develop":[26],"conceptual":[28],"model":[29],"that":[30,103,134],"considers":[31],"the":[32,53,90,132,136,143,155,158],"different":[33],"nature":[34],"of":[35,59,79,92,138,145,157,160,162],"exchanges":[36],"business":[38,120],"and":[39,77,88,96,110],"friendship,":[40],"which":[41],"serve":[43],"as":[44],"useful":[46],"starting":[47],"base":[48],"for":[49,74],"future":[50],"investigation":[51],"(in":[52],"Appendix":[54],"report":[56],"some":[57],"measures":[58],"friendship).":[60],"then":[62],"examine":[63],"an":[64,80],"exemplary":[65],"case.":[66],"focus":[68],"group":[70,114,127],"cohesiveness":[71,115,128],"(a":[72],"proxy":[73],"friendship),":[75],"decision-making,":[76],"organization":[78,133],"Italian":[81],"technology-based":[82],"firm\u2019s":[83],"team":[85],"over":[86,123],"time":[87],"explore":[89],"generating":[93],"creative":[94,139],"ideas":[95],"implementing":[97],"innovation.":[98],"Our":[99],"speculative":[100],"findings":[101],"show":[102],"chaos":[104],"does":[105],"not":[106],"necessarily":[107],"favor":[108],"creativity":[109],"innovation:":[111],"while":[112],"low":[113],"leads":[116],"to":[117],"disorganization":[118],"because":[119],"norms":[121,147],"prevail":[122],"ones,":[125],"high":[126],"creates":[129],"structure":[130],"sustains":[135],"generation":[137],"outcomes":[140],"by":[141],"enhancing":[142],"role":[144],"decision-making.":[149],"explain":[151],"this":[152],"finding":[153],"light":[156],"principle":[159],"reciprocity":[161],"exchanges.":[163]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2018-01-05T00:00:00"}
