{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2777023542","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2017.627","title":"Characterization of domestic graywater and graywater solids","display_name":"Characterization of domestic graywater and graywater solids","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-12-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2777023542","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2017.627","mag":"2777023542","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29528307"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2166/wst.2017.627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2017.627","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2017.627","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S53450646","display_name":"Water Science & Technology","issn_l":"0273-1223","issn":["0273-1223","1996-9732"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320146","host_organization_name":"Pergamon Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320146"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pergamon Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Water Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063175687","display_name":"Jan Christian Sievers","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405273341","display_name":"Bezirksregierung Arnsberg","ror":"https://ror.org/05pb4gd43","country_code":"DE","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405273341"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jan Christian Sievers","raw_affiliation_strings":["District Government, Department 54, Water management and pollution control in industrial facilities, Seibertzstr, 1, 59821, Arnsberg, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"District Government, Department 54, Water management and pollution control in industrial facilities, Seibertzstr, 1, 59821, Arnsberg, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405273341"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009846329","display_name":"J\u00f6rg Londong","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51441396","display_name":"Bauhaus-Universit\u00e4t Weimar","ror":"https://ror.org/033bb5z47","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51441396"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J\u00f6rg Londong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bauhaus-Universit\u00e4t Weimar, Coudraystr. 7, 99423 Weimar, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bauhaus-Universit\u00e4t Weimar, Coudraystr. 7, 99423 Weimar, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51441396"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5063175687"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405273341"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.7872,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75902577,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"77","issue":"5","first_page":"1196","last_page":"1203"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11781","display_name":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11781","display_name":"Wastewater Treatment and Reuse","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11119","display_name":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14249","display_name":"Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2311","display_name":"Waste Management and Disposal"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greywater-treatment","display_name":"greywater treatment","score":0.6140000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-oxygen-demand","display_name":"chemical oxygen demand","score":0.6859999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochemical-oxygen-demand","display_name":"biochemical oxygen demand","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-nitrogen","display_name":"total nitrogen","score":0.9079999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-phosphorus","display_name":"total phosphorus","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nutrient-loading","display_name":"nutrient loading","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-matter","display_name":"organic matter","score":0.5299999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/particle-size-fractions","display_name":"particle size fractions","score":0.6830000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-values","display_name":"design values","score":0.6790000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/municipal-wastewater","display_name":"municipal wastewater","score":0.4729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/germany","display_name":"Germany","score":0.3179999887943268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21955270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1075169","display_name":"Greywater","level":3,"score":0.9617642164230347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.6964309215545654},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142796444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181394","display_name":"Nutrient","level":2,"score":0.4772332012653351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.4407424032688141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.33971062302589417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107872376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355","display_name":"Environmental chemistry","level":1,"score":0.32816118001937866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.25998157262802124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94061648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336191","display_name":"Wastewater","level":2,"score":0.19096705317497253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1664038896560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D002947","descriptor_name":"Cities","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004784","descriptor_name":"Environmental Monitoring","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005191","descriptor_name":"Family Characteristics","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005858","descriptor_name":"Germany","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009584","descriptor_name":"Nitrogen","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D010758","descriptor_name":"Phosphorus","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014865","descriptor_name":"Waste Disposal, Fluid","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014873","descriptor_name":"Water Pollutants","qualifier_ui":"Q000145","qualifier_name":"classification","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057919","descriptor_name":"Biological Oxygen Demand Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2166/wst.2017.627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2017.627","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2166/wst.2017.627","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S53450646","display_name":"Water Science & Technology","issn_l":"0273-1223","issn":["0273-1223","1996-9732"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320146","host_organization_name":"Pergamon Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320146"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Pergamon Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Water Science and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29528307","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29528307","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":0.807699978351593},{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.4000000059604645}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1582940567","https://openalex.org/W1967470711","https://openalex.org/W1980097871","https://openalex.org/W2019594835","https://openalex.org/W2021592402","https://openalex.org/W2034616775","https://openalex.org/W2035671338","https://openalex.org/W2045381649","https://openalex.org/W2048906300","https://openalex.org/W2049780333","https://openalex.org/W2058502669","https://openalex.org/W2063410840","https://openalex.org/W2064075510","https://openalex.org/W2075879121","https://openalex.org/W2093021481","https://openalex.org/W2116196598","https://openalex.org/W2128579973","https://openalex.org/W2136596287","https://openalex.org/W2139730170","https://openalex.org/W2324672848","https://openalex.org/W2341985084","https://openalex.org/W2567599899","https://openalex.org/W2735076142"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2547578919","https://openalex.org/W3043814198","https://openalex.org/W2052866835","https://openalex.org/W4212883777","https://openalex.org/W4399702428","https://openalex.org/W2621404631","https://openalex.org/W4411239017","https://openalex.org/W2146653207","https://openalex.org/W1978830737","https://openalex.org/W2049780333"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"The":[1,97,126,134,195,220],"knowledge":[2],"of":[3,12,22,46,54,64,148,168,173,197,225,238],"loads":[4,147],"and":[5,24,56,79,90,103,118,155,175,191,222],"concentrations":[6],"is":[7,49,177],"fundamental":[8],"for":[9,42,235],"the":[10,17,20,44,52,62,74,88,91,106,132,166,209,218,226,236],"design":[11,33,239],"graywater":[13,23,27,36,55,57,71,82,92,101,127,169,181,198,228],"treatment":[14,37],"units,":[15],"but":[16],"data":[18,99],"on":[19,70,131,217],"characteristics":[21,53,104,224],"in":[25,73,171,206],"particular":[26],"solids":[28,93,170,182,199],"are":[29,39],"weak.":[30],"As":[31],"general":[32],"values":[34],"regarding":[35,105],"facilities":[38],"not":[40],"available":[41],"Germany,":[43],"objective":[45],"this":[47],"article":[48],"to":[50,87,187,208],"elaborate":[51],"solids.":[58],"This":[59],"paper":[60],"describes":[61],"results":[63],"six":[65],"sampling":[66],"campaigns":[67],"carried":[68],"out":[69],"systems":[72],"German":[75],"cities":[76],"Berlin,":[77],"L\u00fcbeck":[78],"Kiel.":[80],"All":[81],"samples":[83],"were":[84,94,162,183],"collected":[85,98],"proportional":[86],"flow":[89,137],"gathered":[95],"separately.":[96],"include":[100],"volumes":[102],"organic":[107,188],"pollution":[108],"(chemical":[109],"oxygen":[110,115],"demand":[111,116],"(COD),":[112],"5-day":[113],"biochemical":[114],"(BOD5))":[117],"nutrients":[119,192],"(total":[120],"nitrogen":[121],"(TN),":[122],"total":[123,210],"phosphorus":[124],"(TP)).":[125],"volume":[128],"fluctuated":[129],"depending":[130,216],"location.":[133],"specific":[135],"average":[136],"was":[138,213],"68":[139],"litre":[140],"per":[141,143],"inhabitant":[142],"day":[144],"(L/inh.d).":[145],"Inhabitant-specific":[146],"49.3":[149],"gCODt/inh\u00b7d,":[150],"28":[151],"gBOD5/inh.d,":[152],"1":[153],"gTNt/inh.d":[154],"0.38":[156],"gTPt/inh.d":[157],"(subscript":[158],"\u2018t\u2019":[159],"=":[160],"total)":[161],"found.":[163],"Information":[164],"about":[165],"composition":[167],"terms":[172],"quantity":[174],"quality":[176],"seriously":[178],"lacking.":[179],"Therefore,":[180],"examined":[184],"with":[185,200],"respect":[186],"matter":[189],"(COD)":[190],"(TN,":[193],"TP).":[194],"contribution":[196],"particle":[201],"sizes":[202],"over":[203],"200":[204],"microns":[205],"relation":[207],"inhabitant-specific":[211],"load":[212],"approximately":[214],"3\u20138%":[215],"parameter.":[219],"qualitative":[221],"quantitative":[223],"investigated":[227],"fractions":[229],"may":[230],"serve":[231],"as":[232],"a":[233],"base":[234],"estimation":[237],"values.":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2018-01-05T00:00:00"}