{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2776735568","doi":null,"title":"The Effect of Textual Enhancement Types on EFL Learners\u2019 Grammatical Awareness of Simple and Complex Structures","display_name":"The Effect of Textual Enhancement Types on EFL Learners\u2019 Grammatical Awareness of Simple and Complex Structures","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2776735568","mag":"2776735568"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2776735568","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://journals.iau.ir/article_536662_7cb13650b1f6cd972a271a08b9bc9d3e.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765010324","display_name":"Journal of Universal Language","issn_l":"1598-6381","issn":["1598-6381","2508-5344"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","kci-registered"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Universal Language","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://journals.iau.ir/article_536662_7cb13650b1f6cd972a271a08b9bc9d3e.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082768557","display_name":"Lida Javadi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lida Javadi","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016965587","display_name":"Bahram Bagheri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3049-7144","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3049-7144"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bahram Bagheri","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"3","first_page":"55","last_page":"63"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.888700008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.888700008392334,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11587","display_name":"Second Language Acquisition and Learning","score":0.08179999887943268,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13310","display_name":"Subtitles and Audiovisual Media","score":0.003599999938160181,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/textual-enhancement","display_name":"textual enhancement","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammatical-awareness","display_name":"grammatical awareness","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efl-learners","display_name":"EFL learners","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grammar-teaching","display_name":"grammar instruction","score":0.48899999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-foreign-language","display_name":"English as a foreign language","score":0.6949999928474426}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780586882","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7520643","display_name":"Simple (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.6061296463012695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5778615474700928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.5058614611625671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.08344632387161255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0757514238357544}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2776735568","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://journals.iau.ir/article_536662_7cb13650b1f6cd972a271a08b9bc9d3e.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765010324","display_name":"Journal of Universal Language","issn_l":"1598-6381","issn":["1598-6381","2508-5344"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","kci-registered"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Universal Language","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:2776735568","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://journals.iau.ir/article_536662_7cb13650b1f6cd972a271a08b9bc9d3e.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765010324","display_name":"Journal of Universal Language","issn_l":"1598-6381","issn":["1598-6381","2508-5344"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","kci-registered"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Universal Language","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W150287472","https://openalex.org/W1565061362","https://openalex.org/W1592230782","https://openalex.org/W1881382070","https://openalex.org/W1965660796","https://openalex.org/W1966691824","https://openalex.org/W1967062696","https://openalex.org/W1976637107","https://openalex.org/W2001920922","https://openalex.org/W2088307575","https://openalex.org/W2095612583","https://openalex.org/W2101833242","https://openalex.org/W2130736456","https://openalex.org/W2134579550","https://openalex.org/W2139167691"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2252370364","https://openalex.org/W7043316236","https://openalex.org/W2330474328","https://openalex.org/W3121764981","https://openalex.org/W3187918615","https://openalex.org/W7206423143","https://openalex.org/W2259950503","https://openalex.org/W2739776558","https://openalex.org/W2260432462","https://openalex.org/W2321768317"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-28T10:33:24.094632","created_date":"2018-01-05T00:00:00"}