{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2776719692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa2751","title":"Delayed diagnosis and management oftuberculosis in children","display_name":"Delayed diagnosis and management oftuberculosis in children","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2776719692","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa2751","mag":"2776719692"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa2751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa2751","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa2751","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210207896","display_name":"European Respiratory Journal","issn_l":"0903-1936","issn":["0903-1936","1399-3003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317833","host_organization_name":"European Respiratory Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317833"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["European Respiratory Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tuberculosis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"volume":null,"type":"conference-abstract","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019169147","display_name":"K. Abdmouleh","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167348","display_name":"Abderrahmane Mami Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04w40b524","country_code":"TN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"abdmouleh khouloud","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101815387","display_name":"Besma Hamdi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0343-7673","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0343-7673"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167348","display_name":"Abderrahmane Mami Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04w40b524","country_code":"TN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Besma Hamdi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038095602","display_name":"Baraa Ben Bdira","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167348","display_name":"Abderrahmane Mami Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04w40b524","country_code":"TN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baraa Bdira","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085252429","display_name":"Alaa Akkad","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167348","display_name":"Abderrahmane Mami Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04w40b524","country_code":"TN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alaa Akaad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108650168","display_name":"Jammel Ammar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167348","display_name":"Abderrahmane Mami Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04w40b524","country_code":"TN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jammel Ammar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026406502","display_name":"A Berraies","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167348","display_name":"Abderrahmane Mami Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04w40b524","country_code":"TN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anissa Berraies","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042498273","display_name":"Agnes Hamzaoui","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-6649","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-6649"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167348","display_name":"Abderrahmane Mami Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/04w40b524","country_code":"TN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}],"countries":["TN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Agnes Hamzaoui","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pulmonology department, Pavillon B, Abdurrahman Mami Hospital, Ariana, Tunisia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167348"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"PA2751","last_page":"PA2751"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9965999722480774,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12578","display_name":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11381","display_name":"Infectious Diseases and Tuberculosis","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-tuberculosis","display_name":"pediatric tuberculosis","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delayed-diagnosis","display_name":"delayed diagnosis","score":0.9480000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-to-treatment","display_name":"time to treatment","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extrapulmonary-tuberculosis","display_name":"extrapulmonary tuberculosis","score":0.9319999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulmonary-tuberculosis","display_name":"pulmonary tuberculosis","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculous-pleurisy","display_name":"pleural tuberculosis","score":0.8880000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lymphadenitis","display_name":"lymphadenitis","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socio-economic-conditions","display_name":"socioeconomic conditions","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empirical-antibiotic-therapy","display_name":"empirical antibiotic therapy","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease-awareness","display_name":"disease awareness","score":0.8610000014305115}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9782012104988098},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.6376680135726929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.6034348607063293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020221152","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18553330","display_name":"Extrapulmonary tuberculosis","level":4,"score":0.5154486298561096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.5133110880851746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777785397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492194","display_name":"Group B","level":2,"score":0.4825522303581238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987315675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773974","display_name":"Disease control","level":2,"score":0.4382423162460327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.23328816890716553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777975735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130971","display_name":"Mycobacterium tuberculosis","level":3,"score":0.14441415667533875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.13488101959228516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0879252552986145}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa2751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa2751","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1183/1393003.congress-2017.pa2751","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210207896","display_name":"European Respiratory Journal","issn_l":"0903-1936","issn":["0903-1936","1399-3003"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-a","doyens","jufo-3","ki-jl-3","medline","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317833","host_organization_name":"European Respiratory Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317833"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["European Respiratory Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Tuberculosis","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2609502265","https://openalex.org/W2259925910","https://openalex.org/W2737175962","https://openalex.org/W7131808684","https://openalex.org/W2996363889","https://openalex.org/W2130026568","https://openalex.org/W4400934837","https://openalex.org/W2392872263","https://openalex.org/W4414523605","https://openalex.org/W4404097123"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Untreated":[1],"tuberculosis":[2,238],"(TB)":[3],"in":[4,42,60,110,116,122,131,139,168,174,240,244,252],"children":[5,43],"has":[6],"both":[7],"individual":[8],"implications,":[9],"increasing":[10],"morbidity":[11],"and":[12,14,44,80,90,103,135,153,190,195,224,234],"mortality,":[13],"collective":[15],"implications.":[16],"Time":[17],"to":[18,37,66,85,163,196],"care":[19,239],"is":[20,182],"an":[21],"important":[22],"indicator":[23],"of":[24,27,70,78,88,112,118,124,129,133,141,149,193,212,220,222,227,237,247],"the":[25,46,76,86,147,150,154,183,187,191,225,232,242,245],"quality":[26],"a":[28],"disease":[29],"control":[30],"program.":[31],"Aim:":[32],"The":[33,95,143],"present":[34],"study":[35],"aims":[36],"evaluate":[38],"TB":[39,59,107,115,121,130,138,170,176,194,248],"diagnostic":[40],"delays":[41,203,243],"identify":[45],"associated":[47],"risk":[48],"factors.":[49],"Method:":[50],"We":[51],"studiedthe":[52],"medical":[53],"files":[54],"of48":[55],"child":[56],"hospitalized":[57],"for":[58,201],"our":[61],"department":[62],"from":[63,75,161],"June":[64,67],"2011":[65],"2016.An":[68],"evaluation":[69],"time":[71,145],"management":[72],"was":[73,98,108,157,166],"conducted":[74],"beginning":[77],"symptoms":[79],"various":[81],"consultations":[82,213],"with":[83],"reference":[84],"date":[87],"hospitalization":[89],"treatment":[91],"set":[92],"up.":[93],"Results:":[94],"mean":[96,144,184],"age":[97],"9":[99],"years.":[100],"48%":[101],"males":[102],"52%":[104],"females.":[105],"Pulmonary":[106],"found":[109],"43%":[111],"cases,":[113,119,125],"pleural":[114],"33%":[117],"lymphadenitis":[120],"18%":[123],"other":[126],"extrathoracic":[127],"locations":[128],"14%":[132],"cases":[134],"miliary":[136],"pulmonary":[137,175],"2%":[140],"cases.":[142],"between":[146,186],"appearance":[148],"first":[151,155,188],"symptom":[152],"consultation":[156],"42":[158],"days":[159],"(extreme":[160],"1":[162],"356":[164],"days).It":[165],"longer":[167],"extrapulmonary":[169],"(55":[171],"days)":[172],"than":[173,215],"(13":[177],"days).":[178],"As":[179],"well":[180],"as":[181],"delay":[185],"visit":[189],"diagnosis":[192,246],"start":[197],"treatment.":[198],"Factors":[199],"responsible":[200],"long":[202,251],"were:":[204],"poor":[205],"socio-economic":[206],"conditions,":[207],"empirical":[208],"antibiotic":[209],"therapy,":[210],"number":[211],"more":[214],"3":[216],"before":[217],"hospitalization,":[218],"lack":[219],"awareness":[221],"thedisease":[223],"presence":[226],"extra-respiratory":[228],"impairment.":[229],"Conclusion:":[230],"Despite":[231],"availability":[233],"free":[235],"provision":[236],"Tunisia,":[241],"are":[249],"relatively":[250],"children.":[253]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2018-01-05T00:00:00"}