{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2774226552","doi":null,"title":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627)","display_name":"\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 (\u062a\u062c\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u0627)","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2774226552","mag":"2774226552"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2774226552","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/29419","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024578960","display_name":"\u0635\u0628\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0629","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206961696","display_name":"University of Biskra","ror":"https://ror.org/05fr5y859","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206961696"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0635\u0628\u0637\u064a \u0639\u0628\u064a\u062f\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206961696"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090889833","display_name":"\u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206961696","display_name":"University of Biskra","ror":"https://ror.org/05fr5y859","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I206961696"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0643\u0631\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206961696"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206961696"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.2184853,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"11","issue":"4","first_page":"169","last_page":"180"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14070","display_name":"Knowledge Societies in the 21st Century","score":0.2694999873638153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14070","display_name":"Knowledge Societies in the 21st Century","score":0.2694999873638153,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13066","display_name":"Information Society and Technology Trends","score":0.14640000462532043,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13237","display_name":"Socio-economic Development and Sustainability","score":0.09860000014305115,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-resources","display_name":"human resources","score":0.7879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-communities","display_name":"knowledge communities","score":0.8420000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"knowledge management","score":0.7670000195503235}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3395685851573944}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2774226552","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/29419","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4285420188","https://openalex.org/W2998697425","https://openalex.org/W2949329521","https://openalex.org/W4411886239","https://openalex.org/W4412005512","https://openalex.org/W925128495","https://openalex.org/W2401975860","https://openalex.org/W3213576960","https://openalex.org/W2996968437","https://openalex.org/W2620098719"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-30T09:27:27.532063","created_date":"2017-12-22T00:00:00"}