{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2773671249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","title":"What to Make Of and How to Interpret Process Data","display_name":"What to Make Of and How to Interpret Process Data","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2773671249","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","mag":"2773671249"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126610391","display_name":"Measurement Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives","issn_l":"1536-6359","issn":["1536-6359","1536-6367"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"editorial","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651?needAccess=true","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052232752","display_name":"Frank Goldhammer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0289-9534","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0289-9534"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138519","display_name":"DIPF | Leibniz Institute for Research and Information in Education","ror":"https://ror.org/0327sr118","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I315704651","https://openalex.org/I4210138519"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Frank Goldhammer","raw_affiliation_strings":["German Institute for International Educational Research (DIPF), Centre for International Student Assessment (ZIB) Centre for International Student Assessment (ZIB), Centre for Technology Based Assessment (TBA)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0289-9534","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Institute for International Educational Research (DIPF), Centre for International Student Assessment (ZIB) Centre for International Student Assessment (ZIB), Centre for Technology Based Assessment (TBA)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138519"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069931426","display_name":"Fabian Zehner","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3512-1403","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3512-1403"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabian Zehner","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3512-1403","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052232752"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138519"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"3-4","first_page":"128","last_page":"132"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.9434000253677368,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10467","display_name":"Psychometric Methodologies and Testing","score":0.9434000253677368,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12884","display_name":"Educational Assessment and Pedagogy","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11539","display_name":"Survey Methodology and Nonresponse","score":0.004399999976158142,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-data","display_name":"process data","score":0.796999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-performance","display_name":"task performance","score":0.5139999985694885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.7208091020584106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.665069043636322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6365832686424255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5964990258216858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207347870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371174","display_name":"Gesture","level":2,"score":0.5916736721992493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5292184948921204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3855312168598175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.374594509601593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.33762675523757935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.32527729868888855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.18418067693710327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14699801802635193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.10959172248840332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.06501144170761108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126610391","display_name":"Measurement Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives","issn_l":"1536-6359","issn":["1536-6359","1536-6367"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1713002","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1713002","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400453","display_name":"mediaTUM \u2013 the media and publications repository of the Technical University Munich (Technical University Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.pedocs.de-opus:19208","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:0111-dipfdocs-192082","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400679","display_name":"Pedocs (German Institute for International Educational Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210138519","host_organization_name":"DIPF | Leibniz Institute for Research and Information in Education","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138519"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Measurement 15 (2017) 3/4, S. 128-132","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651","pdf_url":"https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/15366367.2017.1411651?needAccess=true","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S126610391","display_name":"Measurement Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives","issn_l":"1536-6359","issn":["1536-6359","1536-6367"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Measurement: Interdisciplinary Research and Perspectives","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2773671249.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1595126664","https://openalex.org/W1704942559","https://openalex.org/W1970663544","https://openalex.org/W1974219072","https://openalex.org/W1987868810","https://openalex.org/W2000343728","https://openalex.org/W2045830997","https://openalex.org/W2099368747","https://openalex.org/W2113912089","https://openalex.org/W2129514660","https://openalex.org/W2130506309","https://openalex.org/W2131709143","https://openalex.org/W2132218683","https://openalex.org/W2138494896","https://openalex.org/W2193069242","https://openalex.org/W2305660949","https://openalex.org/W2595459665","https://openalex.org/W2740647324","https://openalex.org/W2767944276","https://openalex.org/W2904639349","https://openalex.org/W2904703797"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2774998134","https://openalex.org/W2773599250","https://openalex.org/W3126939008","https://openalex.org/W4211013945","https://openalex.org/W4328129498","https://openalex.org/W135651730","https://openalex.org/W2477309249","https://openalex.org/W2035572926","https://openalex.org/W7161495310","https://openalex.org/W3174413965"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Maddox":[0],"(2017)":[1],"argues":[2],"that":[3],"respondents\u2019":[4],"talk":[5],"and":[6],"gesture":[7],"during":[8],"an":[9],"assessment":[10],"inform":[11],"researchers":[12],"how":[13,20],"a":[14,21],"response":[15],"product":[16],"has":[17],"evolved.":[18],"Indeed,":[19],"task":[22],"is":[23],"performed":[24],"represents":[25],"key":[26],"information":[27],"for":[28],"ps...":[29]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2017-12-22T00:00:00"}