{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2772304792","doi":null,"title":"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631","display_name":"\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0648\u064a\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2772304792","mag":"2772304792"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2772304792","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/29680","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536796","display_name":"\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020977425","display_name":"\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0645","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108754898","display_name":"Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sf55932","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0645","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 - \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 - \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066128812","display_name":"\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I108754898","display_name":"Badji Mokhtar-Annaba University","ror":"https://ror.org/03sf55932","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0628\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 - \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 - \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0629","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I108754898"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.38272361,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"1","first_page":"1","last_page":"18"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.7192000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10055","display_name":"Diverse Aspects of Tourism Research","score":0.7192000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13355","display_name":"Marketing and Advertising Strategies","score":0.22859999537467957,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1406","display_name":"Marketing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10609","display_name":"Digital Marketing and Social Media","score":0.010099999606609344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marketing-strategy-implementation","display_name":"marketing implementation","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-tourism-businesses","display_name":"small tourism businesses","score":0.6940000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tourism-industry","display_name":"tourism industry","score":0.5329999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation-barriers","display_name":"implementation barriers","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algeria","display_name":"Algeria","score":0.6359999775886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.26329776644706726}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2772304792","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/29680","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536796","display_name":"\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u062d\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2997674608","https://openalex.org/W2997044477","https://openalex.org/W2966303142","https://openalex.org/W2963261395","https://openalex.org/W3029845106","https://openalex.org/W4412134046","https://openalex.org/W2898816844","https://openalex.org/W2884900339","https://openalex.org/W4411899777","https://openalex.org/W2998713639"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2017-12-22T00:00:00"}