{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2768090774","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2017.09.035","title":"Soybean response to nitrogen application across the United States: A synthesis-analysis","display_name":"Soybean response to nitrogen application across the United States: A synthesis-analysis","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2768090774","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2017.09.035","mag":"2768090774"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.fcr.2017.09.035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2017.09.035","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2017.09.035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148071443","display_name":"Field Crops Research","issn_l":"0378-4290","issn":["0378-4290","1872-6852"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Field Crops Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110654504","display_name":"Spyridon Mourtzinis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7302-5482","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7302-5482"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Spyridon Mourtzinis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100627742","display_name":"Gurpreet Kaur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0766-3336","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0766-3336"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99041443","display_name":"Mississippi State University","ror":"https://ror.org/0432jq872","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141039","https://openalex.org/I99041443"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gurpreet Kaur","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delta Research and Extension Center, Mississippi State University, Stoneville, MS 38776, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delta Research and Extension Center, Mississippi State University, Stoneville, MS 38776, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99041443"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017129644","display_name":"John M. Orlowski","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99041443","display_name":"Mississippi State University","ror":"https://ror.org/0432jq872","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210141039","https://openalex.org/I99041443"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John M. Orlowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Delta Research and Extension Center, Mississippi State University, Stoneville, MS 38776, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Delta Research and Extension Center, Mississippi State University, Stoneville, MS 38776, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99041443"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102972917","display_name":"Charles A. Shapiro","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-7618","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-7618"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles A. Shapiro","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583-0915, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583-0915, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047497539","display_name":"Chad D. Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6391-7156","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6391-7156"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I143302722","display_name":"University of Kentucky","ror":"https://ror.org/02k3smh20","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chad D. Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40546-0312, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40546-0312, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I143302722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063186589","display_name":"Charles S. Wortmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9715-8469","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9715-8469"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114395901","display_name":"University of Nebraska\u2013Lincoln","ror":"https://ror.org/043mer456","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Charles Wortmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583-0915, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Horticulture, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68583-0915, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114395901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007745485","display_name":"David Lee Holshouser","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8177-7414","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8177-7414"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","display_name":"Virginia Tech","ror":"https://ror.org/02smfhw86","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Holshouser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091431112","display_name":"Emerson D. Nafziger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6578-1624","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6578-1624"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emerson D. Nafziger","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086743872","display_name":"Hans J. Kandel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7465-7249","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7465-7249"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57328836","display_name":"North Dakota State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05h1bnb22","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57328836"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hans Kandel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108-6050, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant Sciences, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58108-6050, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57328836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039810543","display_name":"Jason W. Niekamp","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jason Niekamp","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"William J. Ross","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799691083","display_name":"University of Arkansas System","ror":"https://ror.org/05vvhh982","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799691083"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William J. Ross","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture, Little Rock, AR 72204, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture, Little Rock, AR 72204, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799691083"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053285682","display_name":"Josh Lofton","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1644-4648","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1644-4648"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115475287","display_name":"Oklahoma State University","ror":"https://ror.org/01g9vbr38","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Josh Lofton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74074, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74074, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115475287"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043217405","display_name":"Joshua Vonk","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joshua Vonk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61801, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061976008","display_name":"Kraig L. Roozeboom","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1225-5177","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1225-5177"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I189590672","display_name":"Kansas State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05p1j8758","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I189590672"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kraig L. Roozeboom","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-0110, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506-0110, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I189590672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025570796","display_name":"Kurt D. Thelen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3464-0826","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3464-0826"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kurt D. Thelen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant, Soil & Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant, Soil & Microbial Sciences, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035988989","display_name":"Laura E. Lindsey","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7026-0949","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7026-0949"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laura E. Lindsey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture and Crop Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture and Crop Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083993815","display_name":"Michael J. Staton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87216513","display_name":"Michigan State University","ror":"https://ror.org/05hs6h993","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Staton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Michigan State University Extension, Allegan, MI 49010, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Michigan State University Extension, Allegan, MI 49010, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87216513"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028515501","display_name":"Seth L. Naeve","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9886-0046","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9886-0046"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130238516","display_name":"University of Minnesota","ror":"https://ror.org/017zqws13","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seth L. Naeve","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy and Plant Genetics, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130238516"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034133568","display_name":"Shaun N. Casteel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6208-536X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6208-536X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I219193219","display_name":"Purdue University West Lafayette","ror":"https://ror.org/02dqehb95","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shaun N. Casteel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I219193219"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016521975","display_name":"William J. Wiebold","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6334-997X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6334-997X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76835614","display_name":"University of Missouri","ror":"https://ror.org/02ymw8z06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76835614"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William J. Wiebold","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Plant Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Plant Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76835614"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039620795","display_name":"Shawn P. Conley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-1088","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8413-1088"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shawn P. Conley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53706, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":15,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110654504"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"],"apc_list":{"value":3680,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3680},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.4919,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":156,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98845288,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"215","issue":null,"first_page":"74","last_page":"82"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.5259000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.5259000062942505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12571","display_name":"Soybean genetics and cultivation","score":0.29350000619888306,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12566","display_name":"Nitrogen and Sulfur Effects on Brassica","score":0.07989999651908875,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soybean","display_name":"soybean","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-fertilization","display_name":"nitrogen fertilization","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-management","display_name":"nitrogen management","score":0.44600000977516174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-yield","display_name":"seed yield","score":0.777999997138977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/split-nitrogen-application","display_name":"split nitrogen application","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-application-rate","display_name":"nitrogen application rate","score":0.675000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-application-timing","display_name":"nitrogen application timing","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-incorporation","display_name":"soil incorporation","score":0.7110000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-nitrogen-content","display_name":"leaf nitrogen content","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/irrigation","display_name":"irrigation","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seeding-rate","display_name":"seeding rate","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yield-variability","display_name":"yield variability","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-effects","display_name":"environmental effects","score":0.46799999475479126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conditional-inference-trees","display_name":"conditional inference trees","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hierarchical-models","display_name":"hierarchical models","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-use-efficiency","display_name":"nitrogen use efficiency","score":0.49900001287460327}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168741863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q777671","display_name":"Sowing","level":2,"score":0.747112512588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6196092963218689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5608747005462646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537208039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627","display_name":"Nitrogen","level":2,"score":0.49099090695381165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.3898693025112152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3700139820575714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140793950","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091","display_name":"Animal science","level":1,"score":0.3532831072807312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.313642293214798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.15800008177757263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.fcr.2017.09.035","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2017.09.035","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2017.09.035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S148071443","display_name":"Field Crops Research","issn_l":"0378-4290","issn":["0378-4290","1872-6852"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Field Crops Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:vtechworks.lib.vt.edu:10919/81788","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10919/81788","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400248","display_name":"VTechWorks (Virginia Tech)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I859038795","host_organization_name":"Virginia Tech","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I859038795"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article - Refereed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313191","display_name":"United Soybean Board","ror":"https://ror.org/03az66838"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316793","display_name":"North Central Soybean Research Program","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320316804","display_name":"Wisconsin Soybean Marketing Board","ror":"https://ror.org/00pvhp950"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1552728987","https://openalex.org/W1964723143","https://openalex.org/W1965303700","https://openalex.org/W1969555301","https://openalex.org/W1969601664","https://openalex.org/W1972753585","https://openalex.org/W1976257149","https://openalex.org/W1980804526","https://openalex.org/W1981747359","https://openalex.org/W1988282263","https://openalex.org/W1989570522","https://openalex.org/W1998854889","https://openalex.org/W2000391782","https://openalex.org/W2001858359","https://openalex.org/W2003189470","https://openalex.org/W2005691838","https://openalex.org/W2014130921","https://openalex.org/W2024509876","https://openalex.org/W2035072314","https://openalex.org/W2044916984","https://openalex.org/W2048996754","https://openalex.org/W2051432311","https://openalex.org/W2059574378","https://openalex.org/W2060815906","https://openalex.org/W2061111054","https://openalex.org/W2065748789","https://openalex.org/W2073384809","https://openalex.org/W2079104596","https://openalex.org/W2081471950","https://openalex.org/W2081594506","https://openalex.org/W2083011254","https://openalex.org/W2090429543","https://openalex.org/W2092576748","https://openalex.org/W2094004215","https://openalex.org/W2096707055","https://openalex.org/W2123998733","https://openalex.org/W2125080402","https://openalex.org/W2134301617","https://openalex.org/W2154815203","https://openalex.org/W2190321589","https://openalex.org/W2404267651","https://openalex.org/W2587877227","https://openalex.org/W2600613078","https://openalex.org/W2619331082","https://openalex.org/W2725102736","https://openalex.org/W2751986685"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4401615855","https://openalex.org/W2081471950","https://openalex.org/W4321523435","https://openalex.org/W1989570522","https://openalex.org/W1988282263","https://openalex.org/W4237015827","https://openalex.org/W2092576748","https://openalex.org/W3092847763","https://openalex.org/W2791961264","https://openalex.org/W7096287590"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2017-11-17T00:00:00"}