{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2768044353","doi":null,"title":"Evaluation of FLD and existing practices for yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) under semi-arid conditions of middle Gujarat","display_name":"Evaluation of FLD and existing practices for yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) under semi-arid conditions of middle Gujarat","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2768044353","mag":"2768044353"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2768044353","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:chr&volume=5&issue=1&article=005&type=pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177850","display_name":"Current Horticulture","issn_l":"2347-7377","issn":["2347-7377","2455-7560"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Current Horticulture","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Raj Kumar","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Raj Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004132964","display_name":"J K JADAV","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J K Jadav","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030128129","display_name":"A K","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6348-9230","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6348-9230"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A K","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029600269","display_name":"Sanjay Khajuria","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjay Khajuria","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053316231","display_name":"Kumari Lata","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kumari Lata","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"1","first_page":"40","last_page":"42"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13508","display_name":"Agricultural Economics and Practices","score":0.48069998621940613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13508","display_name":"Agricultural Economics and Practices","score":0.48069998621940613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13478","display_name":"Agricultural Development and Management","score":0.34299999475479126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.05290000140666962,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tomato","display_name":"tomato","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/production-technology-improvement","display_name":"production technology improvement","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yield-gap","display_name":"yield gap","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extension-gap","display_name":"extension gap","score":0.7789999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technology-index","display_name":"technology index","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/improved-cultivar","display_name":"improved varieties","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seed-treatment","display_name":"seed treatment","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/balanced-fertilization","display_name":"balanced fertilization","score":0.8209999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-pest-management","display_name":"integrated pest management","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/front-line-demonstration","display_name":"front line demonstration","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cost-benefit-analysis","display_name":"cost-benefit analysis","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semiarid-agriculture","display_name":"semi-arid agriculture","score":0.7829999923706055}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777680332","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q544652","display_name":"Lycopersicon","level":2,"score":0.8547884225845337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6227277517318726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.6063588857650757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778709658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4887470","display_name":"Benefit\u2013cost ratio","level":4,"score":0.5196225047111511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5032116770744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15430695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11157999","display_name":"Gross margin","level":3,"score":0.49913859367370605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3987366","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6658164","display_name":"Livelihood","level":3,"score":0.49025776982307434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123963621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q525309","display_name":"Integrated pest management","level":2,"score":0.47646236419677734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.4659693241119385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37621935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3606845","display_name":"Agricultural science","level":1,"score":0.4556576907634735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4358525276184082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126343540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Crop yield","level":2,"score":0.424377977848053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33070731","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7218","display_name":"Toxicology","level":1,"score":0.3949195146560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.3875733017921448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54286561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350","display_name":"Agroforestry","level":1,"score":0.3554058074951172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.3365188539028168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.33470839262008667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.1544000208377838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181230689","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192472","display_name":"Net present value","level":3,"score":0.09536176919937134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.08791065216064453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.08088186383247375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2768044353","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.indianjournals.com/ijor.aspx?target=ijor:chr&volume=5&issue=1&article=005&type=pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210177850","display_name":"Current Horticulture","issn_l":"2347-7377","issn":["2347-7377","2455-7560"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Current Horticulture","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2991856026","https://openalex.org/W3082990285","https://openalex.org/W3169343892","https://openalex.org/W3010119401","https://openalex.org/W4308468772","https://openalex.org/W2803353171","https://openalex.org/W2626113997","https://openalex.org/W4411504787","https://openalex.org/W7168415382","https://openalex.org/W4401960610"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,23,61,97],"studies":[1],"were":[2,74],"carried":[3],"out":[4],"on":[5,46],"tomato":[6,53,140],"(Lycopersicon":[7],"esculentum":[8],"Mill.)":[9],"to":[10,56,119,144],"enhance":[11],"its":[12],"productivity":[13],"in":[14,17],"Panchmahals":[15],"district":[16],"Gujarat":[18],"during":[19],"2011\u201312":[20],"and":[21,41,70],"2012\u201313.":[22],"improved":[24,30,92],"production":[25,93],"technologies,":[26,136],"viz,":[27],"use":[28],"of":[29,52,89,134,139,158],"varieties,":[31],"seed":[32,35],"treatment,":[33],"raised":[34],"bed":[36],"preparation,":[37],"balanced":[38],"fertilizers":[39],"application":[40],"integrated":[42],"pest":[43],"management":[44],"gave":[45],"an":[47],"average":[48],"25.32%":[49],"more":[50],"yield":[51,137],"as":[54,117,153,155],"compared":[55,118],"the":[57,79,87,151,156],"existing":[58,120],"practices":[59],"(156.35q/ha).":[60],"pooled":[62],"level":[63],"extension":[64,80],"gap":[65,68,81],"(39.57q/ha),":[66],"technology":[67,71,82],"(15.75%)":[69],"index":[72,83],"(20.19%)":[73],"recorded.":[75],"In":[76],"subsequent":[77],"years,":[78],"was":[84,95],"reduced":[85],"thus,":[86],"knowledge":[88],"farmers":[90],"about":[91],"technologies":[94],"increased.":[96],"frontline":[98,132],"demonstrations":[99,133],"recorded":[100],"higher":[101],"gross":[102],"returns":[103],"(":[104,108],"107635/ha),":[105],"net":[106],"return":[107],"66,":[109],"585/ha)":[110],"with":[111],"a":[112],"cost:":[113],"benefit":[114],"ratio":[115],"(2.62)":[116],"practice":[121],"87,":[123],"450/ha,":[124],"49,":[126],"350/ha":[127],"respectively.":[128],"Hence,":[129],"by":[130],"conducting":[131],"proven":[135],"potential":[138],"can":[141],"be":[142],"increased":[143],"great":[145],"extent.":[146],"This":[147],"will":[148],"subsequently":[149],"increase":[150],"income":[152],"well":[154],"livelihood":[157],"farming":[159],"community.":[160]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-10-01T08:54:57.152042","created_date":"2017-11-17T00:00:00"}