{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2767858905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027006","title":"Radiative and Chemical Response to Interactive Stratospheric Sulfate Aerosols in Fully Coupled CESM1(WACCM)","display_name":"Radiative and Chemical Response to Interactive Stratospheric Sulfate Aerosols in Fully Coupled CESM1(WACCM)","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2767858905","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027006","mag":"2767858905"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/2017jd027006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027006","pdf_url":"https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/2017JD027006","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/2017JD027006","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019602067","display_name":"Michael James Mills","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8054-1346","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8054-1346","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2560-4129"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156242","display_name":"NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhjz250","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael J. Mills","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8054-1346","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032252703","display_name":"Jadwiga H. Richter","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7048-0781","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7048-0781"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133469","display_name":"NSF NCAR Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qrb1j36","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210133469","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jadwiga H. Richter","raw_affiliation_strings":["Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7048-0781","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034865727","display_name":"Simone Tilmes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-3569","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-3569"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133469","display_name":"NSF NCAR Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qrb1j36","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210133469","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156242","display_name":"NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhjz250","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simone Tilmes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-3569","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011148802","display_name":"Ben Kravitz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6318-1150","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6318-1150"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142606810","display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05h992307","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325736334","https://openalex.org/I1330989302","https://openalex.org/I142606810","https://openalex.org/I39565521"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ben Kravitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Pacific Northwest National Laboratory  Richland WA USA","Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6318-1150","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory  Richland WA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Richland, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142606810"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043688506","display_name":"Douglas G. MacMartin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1987-9417","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1987-9417"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","display_name":"California Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05dxps055","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","display_name":"Cornell University","ror":"https://ror.org/05bnh6r87","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas G. MacMartin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences California Institute of Technology  Pasadena CA USA","Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Cornell University  Ithaca NY USA","Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA","Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1987-9417","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences California Institute of Technology  Pasadena CA USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Cornell University  Ithaca NY USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computing and Mathematical Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054041601","display_name":"Anne A. Glanville","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5487-1229","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5487-1229"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156242","display_name":"NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhjz250","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anne A. Glanville","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5487-1229","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010511524","display_name":"Joseph J. Tribbia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1639-9688","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1639-9688"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133469","display_name":"NSF NCAR Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qrb1j36","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210133469","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joseph J. Tribbia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1639-9688","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003443811","display_name":"Jean\u2010Fran\u00e7ois Lamarque","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-5074","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-5074"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133469","display_name":"NSF NCAR Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qrb1j36","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210133469","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156242","display_name":"NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhjz250","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean\u2010Fran\u00e7ois Lamarque","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-5074","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020125378","display_name":"Francis M. Vitt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8684-214X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8684-214X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156242","display_name":"NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhjz250","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francis Vitt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8684-214X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041318032","display_name":"Anja Schmidt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-2843","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-2843"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130828816","display_name":"University of Leeds","ror":"https://ror.org/024mrxd33","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anja Schmidt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry University of Cambridge  Cambridge UK","Department of Geography University of Cambridge  Cambridge UK","School of Earth and Environment University of Leeds  Leeds UK","Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK","Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK","School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-2843","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry University of Cambridge  Cambridge UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography University of Cambridge  Cambridge UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Earth and Environment University of Leeds  Leeds UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130828816"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016753222","display_name":"Andrew Gettelman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8284-2599","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8284-2599"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133469","display_name":"NSF NCAR Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qrb1j36","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210133469","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156242","display_name":"NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhjz250","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Gettelman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8284-2599","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016101442","display_name":"C\u00e9cile Hannay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6363-6151","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6363-6151"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133469","display_name":"NSF NCAR Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qrb1j36","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210133469","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cecile Hannay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6363-6151","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012659506","display_name":"Julio T. Bacmeister","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8848-975X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8848-975X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133469","display_name":"NSF NCAR Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/03qrb1j36","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210133469","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julio T. Bacmeister","raw_affiliation_strings":["Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8848-975X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Climate and Global Dynamics Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4210133469"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051024255","display_name":"Douglas Edward Kinnison","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3418-0834","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3418-0834"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107766831","display_name":"NSF National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156242","display_name":"NSF NCAR Atmospheric Chemistry Observations & Modeling","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhjz250","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I1311060795","https://openalex.org/I2799356940","https://openalex.org/I4210141337","https://openalex.org/I4210150888","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Douglas E. Kinnison","raw_affiliation_strings":["Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3418-0834","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory National Center for Atmospheric Research  Boulder CO USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Atmospheric Chemistry, Observations and Modeling Laboratory, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5019602067"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107766831","https://openalex.org/I4387156242"],"apc_list":{"value":4070,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4070},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.6621,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":238,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98654655,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"122","issue":"23","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11320","display_name":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","score":0.6582000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11320","display_name":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","score":0.6582000255584717,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10347","display_name":"Atmospheric aerosols and clouds","score":0.2615000009536743,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10075","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols","score":0.0348999984562397,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stratospheric-sulfate-aerosols","display_name":"stratospheric sulfate aerosols","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mount-pinatubo-eruption","display_name":"Mount Pinatubo eruption","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfur-dioxide-oxidation","display_name":"sulfur dioxide oxidation","score":0.6779999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerosol-optical-depth","display_name":"aerosol optical depth","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ozone-column","display_name":"ozone column","score":0.5789999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quasi-biennial-oscillation","display_name":"quasi-biennial oscillation","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stratospheric-temperature","display_name":"stratospheric temperature","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/volcanic-aerosols","display_name":"volcanic aerosols","score":0.5680000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ozone-depletion","display_name":"ozone depletion","score":0.6510000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waccm","display_name":"WACCM","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cesm1","display_name":"CESM1","score":0.5059999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/longwave-radiation","display_name":"longwave radiation","score":0.4950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-radiation","display_name":"solar radiation","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerosol-microphysics","display_name":"aerosol microphysics","score":0.5410000085830688}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779681926","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4117936","display_name":"Sulfate aerosol","level":3,"score":0.7460594773292542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779345167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104541","display_name":"Aerosol","level":2,"score":0.7178586721420288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.7043440341949463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163861444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q108376","display_name":"Stratosphere","level":2,"score":0.7027645707130432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115719804","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79995","display_name":"Ozone layer","level":3,"score":0.6329116225242615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.596843957901001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.5785728096961975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141810719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183140","display_name":"Ozone depletion","level":3,"score":0.5461469888687134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65440619","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177974","display_name":"Atmosphere (unit)","level":2,"score":0.5114978551864624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168754636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q620920","display_name":"Climate model","level":3,"score":0.4978976249694824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99578197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1463606","display_name":"Radiative forcing","level":3,"score":0.4778463542461395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C508106653","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36933","display_name":"Ozone","level":2,"score":0.47072187066078186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49999975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287919","display_name":"Atmospheric chemistry","level":3,"score":0.44591617584228516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.38741034269332886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.3016163110733032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.12505683302879333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.08060657978057861},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.06389391422271729}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/2017jd027006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027006","pdf_url":"https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/2017JD027006","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osti.gov:1439705","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.osti.gov/biblio/1439705","pdf_url":"https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1439705","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402487","display_name":"OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139351228","host_organization_name":"Office of Scientific and Technical Information","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139351228"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:authors.library.caltech.edu:84388","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://authors.library.caltech.edu/84388/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402161","display_name":"CaltechAUTHORS (California Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I122411786","host_organization_name":"California Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122411786"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.repository.cam.ac.uk:1810/273452","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/273452","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401777","display_name":"Apollo (University of Cambridge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I241749","host_organization_name":"University of Cambridge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"doi:10.17863/cam.20487","doi":"https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.20487","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.17863/cam.20487","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407050737","display_name":"Apollo","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"JournalArticle"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/2017jd027006","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027006","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2017jd027006","pdf_url":"https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/2017JD027006","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S207178839","display_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","issn_l":"0148-0227","issn":["0148-0227","2156-2202","2169-897X","2169-8996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-2","ki-jl-1","norway-2","poland-100","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315809","host_organization_name":"American Geophysical Union","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315809"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Geophysical Union"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.7562000155448914,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.800000011920929,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G125460123","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05\u201376RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G138090931","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DEAC0576RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338354","funder_display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1899721271","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC05-76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2000735004","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"85065/d7wd3xhc","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308377","funder_display_name":"National Center for Atmospheric Research"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2506945562","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2510423872","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"AC05-76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2988778103","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05?","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3780241159","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DEAC0576RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","funder_display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G391136020","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE- AC05-76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5321382714","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338354","funder_display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5653134238","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DEAC05\u201376RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5726405315","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE-AC05","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","funder_display_name":"Battelle"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G7560550554","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"76RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","funder_display_name":"National Science Foundation"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G821644656","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"DE\u2010AC05\u201076 RL01830","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","funder_display_name":"Office of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306076","display_name":"National Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/021nxhr62"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306078","display_name":"U.S. Department of Defense","ror":"https://ror.org/0447fe631"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306084","display_name":"U.S. Department of Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/01bj3aw27"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320306250","display_name":"Battelle","ror":"https://ror.org/01h5tnr73"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308377","display_name":"National Center for Atmospheric Research","ror":"https://ror.org/05cvfcr44"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332180","display_name":"Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332181","display_name":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","ror":"https://ror.org/02z5nhe81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332359","display_name":"Office of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00mmn6b08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332815","display_name":"Advanced Research Projects Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/02caytj08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335353","display_name":"National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka","ror":"https://ror.org/010xaa060"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320338354","display_name":"Pacific Northwest National Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05h992307"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2767858905.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2767858905.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":91,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1545682312","https://openalex.org/W1551727655","https://openalex.org/W1605883162","https://openalex.org/W1664798946","https://openalex.org/W1896388910","https://openalex.org/W1913055161","https://openalex.org/W1964020469","https://openalex.org/W1966581927","https://openalex.org/W1974381974","https://openalex.org/W1975680729","https://openalex.org/W1976910807","https://openalex.org/W1982846260","https://openalex.org/W1984835367","https://openalex.org/W1986895219","https://openalex.org/W1993509791","https://openalex.org/W1996722090","https://openalex.org/W2000993524","https://openalex.org/W2004036185","https://openalex.org/W2007641699","https://openalex.org/W2008632889","https://openalex.org/W2017744259","https://openalex.org/W2019140816","https://openalex.org/W2019158482","https://openalex.org/W2020814354","https://openalex.org/W2021057500","https://openalex.org/W2021389809","https://openalex.org/W2025424009","https://openalex.org/W2026270723","https://openalex.org/W2034434715","https://openalex.org/W2036457721","https://openalex.org/W2042482931","https://openalex.org/W2049805351","https://openalex.org/W2051178458","https://openalex.org/W2051416171","https://openalex.org/W2052863742","https://openalex.org/W2056578197","https://openalex.org/W2062571141","https://openalex.org/W2106981466","https://openalex.org/W2114025531","https://openalex.org/W2115247641","https://openalex.org/W2117137064","https://openalex.org/W2120188690","https://openalex.org/W2121424998","https://openalex.org/W2121745948","https://openalex.org/W2122346494","https://openalex.org/W2124731444","https://openalex.org/W2124901782","https://openalex.org/W2125634634","https://openalex.org/W2129031626","https://openalex.org/W2130871986","https://openalex.org/W2133484165","https://openalex.org/W2134814088","https://openalex.org/W2141208140","https://openalex.org/W2141319951","https://openalex.org/W2141753637","https://openalex.org/W2142395770","https://openalex.org/W2144347609","https://openalex.org/W2145780057","https://openalex.org/W2147752502","https://openalex.org/W2154336748","https://openalex.org/W2156229884","https://openalex.org/W2158385520","https://openalex.org/W2158960468","https://openalex.org/W2161179326","https://openalex.org/W2165953737","https://openalex.org/W2172891166","https://openalex.org/W2193503481","https://openalex.org/W2251144894","https://openalex.org/W2268035312","https://openalex.org/W2278241357","https://openalex.org/W2335858139","https://openalex.org/W2400990748","https://openalex.org/W2419467553","https://openalex.org/W2463169783","https://openalex.org/W2468673805","https://openalex.org/W2479148890","https://openalex.org/W2530387936","https://openalex.org/W2531966698","https://openalex.org/W2551026071","https://openalex.org/W2556089791","https://openalex.org/W2607168826","https://openalex.org/W2767252660","https://openalex.org/W2767341664","https://openalex.org/W2767528302","https://openalex.org/W2767567479","https://openalex.org/W2788287669","https://openalex.org/W2955601895","https://openalex.org/W4211239783","https://openalex.org/W4240530195","https://openalex.org/W4245021615","https://openalex.org/W4254396919"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2332386619","https://openalex.org/W2111456256","https://openalex.org/W2016783695","https://openalex.org/W118822413","https://openalex.org/W2139311391","https://openalex.org/W2326154862","https://openalex.org/W2074871252","https://openalex.org/W223119372","https://openalex.org/W2317176113","https://openalex.org/W2002247554"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"We":[1,49,93,123,194,216],"present":[2,50],"new":[3],"insights":[4],"into":[5],"the":[6,18,71,86,95,106,121,131,136,140,145,172,196,233],"evolution":[7,72,200],"and":[8,29,38,44,57,78,82,108,159,180,186,236],"interactions":[9],"of":[10,17,53,65,73,90,97,111,116,127,176,198,220,232,245],"stratospheric":[11,42,66,74,246],"aerosol":[12,75,112,199,237,248],"using":[13],"an":[14,33,102],"updated":[15],"version":[16],"Whole":[19],"Atmosphere":[20],"Community":[21],"Climate":[22],"Model":[23],"(WACCM).":[24],"Improved":[25],"horizontal":[26],"resolution,":[27],"dynamics,":[28,235],"chemistry":[30,100],"now":[31],"produce":[32],"internally":[34],"generated":[35],"quasi\u2010biennial":[36],"oscillation":[37],"significant":[39],"improvements":[40],"to":[41,47,80,120,154,206,210,228],"temperatures":[43],"ozone":[45,56,224],"compared":[46],"observations.":[48,61,229],"a":[51,163],"validation":[52],"WACCM":[54,240],"column":[55],"climate":[58,203],"calculations":[59],"against":[60],"The":[62,230],"prognostic":[63],"treatment":[64],"sulfate":[67,247],"aerosols":[68,222],"accurately":[69],"represents":[70],"optical":[76],"depth":[77],"perturbations":[79],"solar":[81],"longwave":[83],"radiation":[84],"following":[85,113,139],"June":[87],"1991":[88],"eruption":[89,142],"Mount":[91],"Pinatubo.":[92],"confirm":[94],"inclusion":[96],"interactive":[98],"OH":[99,128,192],"as":[101],"important":[103],"factor":[104],"in":[105,135,201,239],"formation":[107],"initial":[109,147],"distribution":[110],"large":[114,173],"inputs":[115],"sulfur":[117],"dioxide":[118],"(SO2)":[119],"stratosphere.":[122],"calculate":[124],"that":[125],"depletion":[126],"levels":[129],"within":[130,182],"dense":[132],"SO2":[133,152,177],"cloud":[134],"first":[137],"weeks":[138],"Pinatubo":[141],"significantly":[143],"prolonged":[144],"average":[146],"e\u2010folding":[148],"decay":[149,166],"time":[150,167],"for":[151,171,191,243],"oxidation":[153],"47":[155],"days.":[156],"Previous":[157],"observational":[158],"model":[160],"studies":[161,244],"showing":[162],"30":[164],"day":[165],"have":[168,187],"not":[169,188],"accounted":[170,190],"(30\u201355%)":[174],"losses":[175],"on":[178,223],"ash":[179],"ice":[181],"7\u20139":[183],"days":[184],"posteruption":[185],"correctly":[189],"depletion.":[193],"examine":[195],"variability":[197],"free\u2010running":[202],"simulations":[204,211],"due":[205],"meteorology,":[207],"with":[208,213,226],"comparison":[209],"nudged":[212],"specified":[214],"dynamics.":[215],"assess":[217],"calculated":[218],"impacts":[219],"volcanic":[221],"loss":[225],"comparisons":[227],"completeness":[231],"chemistry,":[234],"microphysics":[238],"qualify":[241],"it":[242],"geoengineering.":[249]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":26},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":43},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":44},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":33},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}