{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2765671237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5383","title":"Primary chylopericardium: A case report and literature review","display_name":"Primary chylopericardium: A case report and literature review","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2765671237","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5383","mag":"2765671237","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29375697"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3892/etm.2017.5383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5383","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5383","pdf_url":"https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/etm.2017.5383/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151424340","display_name":"Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine","issn_l":"1792-0981","issn":["1792-0981","1792-1015"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320412","host_organization_name":"Spandidos Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320412"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Spandidos Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/etm.2017.5383/download","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103006412","display_name":"Yu Xue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3539-9168","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3539-9168"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119648","display_name":"Beijing Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jwb5s28","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119648"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xue Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119648"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Na Jia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1641-2603","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1641-2603"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119648","display_name":"Beijing Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jwb5s28","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119648"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Na Jia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1641-2603","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119648"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064175281","display_name":"Sanxia Ye","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210154593","display_name":"Beijing Shijitan Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/0569k1630","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210154593"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanxia Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Internal Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Beijing 100038, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Internal Medicine, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Beijing 100038, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210154593"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021794264","display_name":"Min Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6252-6815","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6252-6815"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105400","display_name":"The First People's Hospital of Changzhou","ror":"https://ror.org/01gaj0s81","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105400"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Min Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213003, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, The First People's Hospital of Changzhou, Changzhou, Jiangsu 213003, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105400"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101468511","display_name":"Deping Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5881-5005","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5881-5005"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210119648","display_name":"Beijing Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/02jwb5s28","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210119648"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Deping Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Cardiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, P.R. China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Cardiology, Beijing Hospital, National Center of Gerontology, Beijing 100730, P.R. China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210119648"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.5249,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89426587,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"1","first_page":"419","last_page":"425"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12426","display_name":"Lymphatic Disorders and Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12426","display_name":"Lymphatic Disorders and Treatments","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12291","display_name":"Pericarditis and Cardiac Tamponade","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13430","display_name":"Lipid metabolism and disorders","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chylous-pericardial-effusion","display_name":"chylous pericardial effusion","score":0.8949999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thoracic-duct-ligation","display_name":"thoracic duct ligation","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lymphatic-malformation","display_name":"lymphangioma","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lymphoscintigraphy","display_name":"lymphoscintigraphy","score":0.6990000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lymphangiography","display_name":"lymphography","score":0.9549999833106995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medium-chain-triglyceride-diet","display_name":"medium-chain triglyceride diet","score":0.8180000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/total-parenteral-nutrition","display_name":"total parenteral nutrition","score":0.871999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surgical-management","display_name":"surgical management","score":0.6470000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prognosis","display_name":"prognosis","score":0.45399999618530273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8968998193740845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779869998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q509244","display_name":"Chyle","level":3,"score":0.8230407238006592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137627325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q156318","display_name":"Etiology","level":2,"score":0.700848400592804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777593132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1263629","display_name":"Thoracic duct","level":3,"score":0.6276590824127197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141071460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40821","display_name":"Surgery","level":1,"score":0.6213230490684509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777910003","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1707292","display_name":"Asymptomatic","level":2,"score":0.5467014908790588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779827179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7168386","display_name":"Pericardial fluid","level":3,"score":0.498629093170166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779720271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179422","display_name":"Lymph","level":2,"score":0.41060948371887207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778875491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193302","display_name":"Pericardium","level":2,"score":0.40604546666145325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.25258100032806396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81182388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353963","display_name":"Complication","level":2,"score":0.14560216665267944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.12628531455993652}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3892/etm.2017.5383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5383","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5383","pdf_url":"https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/etm.2017.5383/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151424340","display_name":"Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine","issn_l":"1792-0981","issn":["1792-0981","1792-1015"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320412","host_organization_name":"Spandidos Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320412"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Spandidos Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:29375697","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29375697","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Experimental and therapeutic medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4691661","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5763741","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5763741","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5763741","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Exp Ther Med","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3892/etm.2017.5383","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5383","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2017.5383","pdf_url":"https://www.spandidos-publications.com/10.3892/etm.2017.5383/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S151424340","display_name":"Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine","issn_l":"1792-0981","issn":["1792-0981","1792-1015"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","poland-40","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320412","host_organization_name":"Spandidos Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320412"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Spandidos Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Experimental and Therapeutic Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.47999998927116394,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2765671237.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2765671237.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":100,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W37097085","https://openalex.org/W56529769","https://openalex.org/W132686052","https://openalex.org/W642025163","https://openalex.org/W1467035119","https://openalex.org/W1491104282","https://openalex.org/W1528423660","https://openalex.org/W1571374694","https://openalex.org/W1577715541","https://openalex.org/W1580093777","https://openalex.org/W1742690177","https://openalex.org/W1870274442","https://openalex.org/W1901453752","https://openalex.org/W1932212798","https://openalex.org/W1967848574","https://openalex.org/W1968510294","https://openalex.org/W1973843623","https://openalex.org/W1975156173","https://openalex.org/W1980043007","https://openalex.org/W1981183071","https://openalex.org/W1986588072","https://openalex.org/W1994516136","https://openalex.org/W1995263621","https://openalex.org/W1995850237","https://openalex.org/W1998586126","https://openalex.org/W1999116589","https://openalex.org/W1999131187","https://openalex.org/W2000444893","https://openalex.org/W2003995720","https://openalex.org/W2010091688","https://openalex.org/W2010509165","https://openalex.org/W2011142664","https://openalex.org/W2012157025","https://openalex.org/W2013321635","https://openalex.org/W2015205225","https://openalex.org/W2016345734","https://openalex.org/W2016701299","https://openalex.org/W2019116587","https://openalex.org/W2020242666","https://openalex.org/W2026287827","https://openalex.org/W2029785373","https://openalex.org/W2030835479","https://openalex.org/W2037554151","https://openalex.org/W2037711145","https://openalex.org/W2042616472","https://openalex.org/W2043683496","https://openalex.org/W2046281008","https://openalex.org/W2050004771","https://openalex.org/W2050715375","https://openalex.org/W2051009360","https://openalex.org/W2052742630","https://openalex.org/W2054684285","https://openalex.org/W2055191671","https://openalex.org/W2055227413","https://openalex.org/W2058388967","https://openalex.org/W2061423204","https://openalex.org/W2070286160","https://openalex.org/W2070926232","https://openalex.org/W2072367191","https://openalex.org/W2072417757","https://openalex.org/W2073347154","https://openalex.org/W2075884343","https://openalex.org/W2076164920","https://openalex.org/W2077399099","https://openalex.org/W2081130086","https://openalex.org/W2085285307","https://openalex.org/W2090598076","https://openalex.org/W2095906714","https://openalex.org/W2100087873","https://openalex.org/W2103025258","https://openalex.org/W2112593441","https://openalex.org/W2113395614","https://openalex.org/W2117570560","https://openalex.org/W2121017016","https://openalex.org/W2126066586","https://openalex.org/W2128314868","https://openalex.org/W2131333852","https://openalex.org/W2136914639","https://openalex.org/W2150155331","https://openalex.org/W2205663039","https://openalex.org/W2304812221","https://openalex.org/W2338041860","https://openalex.org/W2400849900","https://openalex.org/W2410119046","https://openalex.org/W2410906975","https://openalex.org/W2412639985","https://openalex.org/W2414040619","https://openalex.org/W2415532506","https://openalex.org/W2417779635","https://openalex.org/W2419286492","https://openalex.org/W2461424515","https://openalex.org/W2464360568","https://openalex.org/W2759943352","https://openalex.org/W3021424138","https://openalex.org/W4229892746","https://openalex.org/W4232668863","https://openalex.org/W4246351063","https://openalex.org/W4254304929","https://openalex.org/W4401352890","https://openalex.org/W6698321454"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2368458701","https://openalex.org/W2366014943","https://openalex.org/W2007036265","https://openalex.org/W2410054937","https://openalex.org/W2388129711","https://openalex.org/W2047759691","https://openalex.org/W123395733","https://openalex.org/W2768943224","https://openalex.org/W2944858223","https://openalex.org/W2613788675"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Primary":[0],"chylopericardium":[1],"(CP)":[2],"is":[3,261,266,273],"a":[4,26,100,276],"rare":[5,49],"clinical":[6,79],"condition":[7],"in":[8,18,134,143,148,161,179,198,237,244],"which":[9],"chylous":[10],"fluid":[11,197],"containing":[12],"high":[13],"concentrations":[14],"of":[15,28,37,60,74,85,103,111,151,165,175,187,195,218,239,256],"triglyceride":[16,208],"accumulates":[17],"the":[19,42,51,66,78,114,149,163,168,176,180,199,231,252,267],"pericardial":[20],"cavity.":[21],"The":[22,88,183,216],"present":[23,181],"study":[24,53],"reports":[25],"case":[27],"CP":[29,64,189],"that":[30,263],"was":[31,132,146,190,230,242],"successfully":[32],"treated":[33],"by":[34],"reconstruction":[35],"surgery":[36,222],"thoracic":[38,227],"duct.":[39],"To":[40],"improve":[41],"ability":[43],"to":[44,72],"diagnosis":[45,82,91],"and":[46,76,83,96,122,128,137,157,226,247,272],"treat":[47],"this":[48],"disease,":[50],"current":[52],"also":[54],"systematically":[55],"extracted":[56],"104":[57],"reported":[58,243],"cases":[59,139,171,178],"primary":[61,188],"or":[62,193,206],"idiopathic":[63,170],"from":[65],"past":[67],"60":[68],"years":[69,98],"(January":[70],"1950":[71],"December":[73],"2015),":[75],"reviewed":[77],"manifestation,":[80],"etiology,":[81,169],"treatment":[84,270],"these":[86],"cases.":[87,240],"age":[89,102],"at":[90],"varied":[92],"between":[93],"6":[94],"weeks":[95],"79":[97],"with":[99,275],"mean":[101,253],"27.95\u00b116.50":[104],"years.":[105],"Asymptomatic":[106],"patients":[107,152,219,249],"accounted":[108,172],"for":[109,173,223],"39.42%":[110],"cases,":[112,246],"while":[113],"most":[115,184,232,268],"common":[116],"initial":[117],"symptoms":[118],"were":[119,159],"dyspnea":[120],"(44.23%)":[121],"coughing":[123],"(10.58%).":[124],"Jugular":[125],"venous":[126],"distention":[127],"distant":[129],"heart":[130],"sound":[131],"identified":[133],"23":[135],"(22.12%)":[136],"34":[138],"(32.69%),":[140],"respectively.":[141],"Cardiomegaly":[142],"X-ray":[144],"scans":[145],"detected":[147],"majority":[150,217],"(93.27%).":[153],"In":[154],"addition,":[155],"lymphoscintigraphy":[156],"lymphangiography":[158],"helpful":[160],"identifying":[162],"source":[164],"chyle.":[166],"Regarding":[167],"35.56%":[174],"included":[177,204],"study.":[182],"important":[185],"cause":[186],"abnormal":[191],"connection":[192],"accumulation":[194],"lymph":[196],"pericardium":[200],"(37.50%).":[201],"Conservative":[202],"therapy":[203],"low-fat":[205],"medium-chain":[207],"diet,":[209],"as":[210,212],"well":[211],"total":[213],"parenteral":[214],"nutrition.":[215],"(71.2%)":[220],"required":[221],"definitive":[224],"therapy,":[225],"duct":[228],"ligation":[229],"preferred":[233],"surgical":[234,264],"procedure,":[235],"performed":[236],"44.23%":[238],"Follow-up":[241],"64":[245],"all":[248],"survived":[250],"during":[251],"follow-up":[254],"period":[255],"12":[257],"months.":[258],"Therefore,":[259],"it":[260],"suggested":[262],"management":[265],"successful":[269],"method":[271],"associated":[274],"favorable":[277],"prognosis.":[278]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
