{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2761237497","doi":null,"title":"Black theology : challenge to mission","display_name":"Black theology : challenge to mission","publication_year":1988,"publication_date":"1988-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2761237497","mag":"2761237497"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:uir.unisa.ac.za:10500/23627","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10500/23627","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400472","display_name":"Unisa Institutional Repository (University of South Africa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","host_organization_name":"University of South Africa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069563359","display_name":"J.N.J. Kritzinger","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5233-131X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5233-131X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"J.N.J. Kritzinger","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069563359"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":47,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13347","display_name":"Christian Theology and Mission","score":0.6718999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13347","display_name":"Christian Theology and Mission","score":0.6718999743461609,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13109","display_name":"Theological Perspectives and Practices","score":0.2831999957561493,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13636","display_name":"Pentecostalism and Christianity Studies","score":0.028699999675154686,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-theology","display_name":"Black theology","score":0.9599999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/christian-missions","display_name":"Christian missions","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liberation-theology","display_name":"liberation theology","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/black-consciousness-movement","display_name":"Black Consciousness Movement","score":0.8679999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/south-african-christianity","display_name":"South African Christianity","score":0.8320000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/conversion","display_name":"conversion","score":0.6679999828338623}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27206212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178","display_name":"Theology","level":1,"score":0.44581297039985657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781421699","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3943023","display_name":"Black theology","level":2,"score":0.42070233821868896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95124753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875686","display_name":"Environmental ethics","level":1,"score":0.3657654821872711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.31146204471588135}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:uir.unisa.ac.za:10500/23627","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10500/23627","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400472","display_name":"Unisa Institutional Repository (University of South Africa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I165390105","host_organization_name":"University of South Africa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165390105"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Thesis"},{"id":"mag:2761237497","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://uir.unisa.ac.za/bitstream/10500/23627/1/thesis_kritzinger_jnj.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2103449180","https://openalex.org/W3014764754","https://openalex.org/W2949745567","https://openalex.org/W353046208","https://openalex.org/W1501360359","https://openalex.org/W385564716","https://openalex.org/W7106174155","https://openalex.org/W2607008953","https://openalex.org/W4200467923","https://openalex.org/W6910259870"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,268],"thesis":[1],"proposes":[2],"that":[3],"Christian":[4],"mission":[5,46,250],"in":[6,12,74,93,124,127,209,253,277,301],"South":[7,125,171,212],"Africa":[8],"\\nshould":[9],"be":[10],"understood":[11],"terms":[13],"of":[14,33,44,61,86,103,108,117,121,151,161,170,185,188,200,221,248,262,288],"liberation.":[15],"To":[16],"achieve":[17],"this":[18,140,164,240,292],"aim,":[19],"\\nthe":[20,58],"author":[21],"listens":[22],"attentively":[23],"to":[24,35,68,76,158,226,239],"Black":[25,82,88,110,152,215,289,309],"Theology,":[26,153],"and":[27,47,91,106,136,202,229,251,304],"then":[28],"\\nresponds":[29],"from":[30,273],"a":[31,42,64,70,210,236,260],"position":[32],"solidarity":[34],"the":[36,87,97,104,109,118,129,134,148,159,166,186,190,198,203,246,254,274,278,294],"double":[37,241],"challenge":[38],"\\nwhich":[39],"it":[40,244,258],"poses:":[41],"negation":[43],"traditional":[45],"an":[48,115,181,218],"affirmation":[49],"\\nof":[50,205],"liberating":[51,191,249,266,302],"mission.":[52,267],"Since":[53,214],"black":[54,195],"theologians":[55],"grapple":[56],"with":[57,95,100,308],"concrete":[59],"implications":[60],"their":[62],"blackness,":[63],"white":[65,72,237,255,299],"theologian":[66],"\\nneeds":[67],"make":[69],"consciously":[71],"=esponse":[73],"order":[75],"do":[77],"justice":[78],"\\nto":[79],"it.":[80],"\\nSince":[81],"Theology":[83,123,216],"emerged":[84],"out":[85],"Consciousness":[89,111],"\\nmovement":[90],"developed":[92],"dialogue":[94],"it,":[96],"study":[98],"begins":[99],"\\nan":[101],"examination":[102],"theory":[105],"praxis":[107],"\\nmovement.":[112],"Then":[113,180],"follows":[114],"overview":[116],"two":[119],"phases":[120],"\\nBlack":[122],"Africa,":[126],"which":[128,138,174],"emphasis":[130],"is":[131,155,183,224,235,296],"placed":[132],"\\non":[133],"organisations":[135],"events":[137],"embodied":[139],"approach,":[141],"\\nrather":[142],"than":[143],"on":[144],"individual":[145],"theologians.":[146],"\\nIn":[147,291],"systematic":[149],"analysis":[150,182,275],"attention":[154,223],"first":[156],"\\ngiven":[157],"element":[160],"negation.":[162],"In":[163],"section":[165,234],"five":[167],"inte=related":[168],"\\ndimensions":[169],"African":[172],"Christianity":[173],"cause":[175],"\\nblack":[176],"suffering":[177,201],"are":[178],"examined.":[179],"made":[184],"\\nelement":[187],"affirmation:":[189],"action":[192],"proposed":[193],"by":[194],"\\ntheologians":[196],"for":[197,265,298,305],"eradication":[199],"attainment":[204],"new":[206,211],"human":[207],"beings":[208],"Africa.":[213],"\\nhas":[217],"holistic":[219],"understanding":[220],"mission,":[222],"given":[225],"\\npersonal,":[227],"ecclesial":[228],"societal":[230],"dimensions.":[231],"\\nThe":[232],"final":[233,269],"response":[238],"challenge.":[242],"\\nFirst,":[243],"develops":[245],"notion":[247],"conversian":[252],"community.":[256],"Secondly":[257],"establishes":[259],"number":[261],"\\nfundamental":[263],"criteria":[264],"part":[270],"\\ndraws":[271],"conclusions":[272],"done":[276],"earlier":[279],"parts,":[280],"\\nand":[281],"asks":[282],"critical":[283],"questions":[284],"about":[285],"some":[286],"aspects":[287],"Theology.":[290,310],"way":[293],"basis":[295],"laid":[297],"involvement":[300],"\\nmission":[303],"ongoing":[306],"interaction":[307]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2017-10-20T00:00:00"}