{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2760940909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","title":"Levels of exhaled carbon monoxide measured during an intervention program predict 1-year smoking cessation: a retrospective observational cohort study","display_name":"Levels of exhaled carbon monoxide measured during an intervention program predict 1-year smoking cessation: a retrospective observational cohort study","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-10-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2760940909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","mag":"2760940909","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29038512","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5643539"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41533-017-0060-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764412205","display_name":"npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine","issn_l":"2055-1010","issn":["2055-1010"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41533-017-0060-8.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035604966","display_name":"Huei-Guan Shie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803004286","display_name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03ymy8z76","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210142271","display_name":"Wan Fang Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/058y0nn10","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210142271"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47519274","display_name":"Taipei Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/05031qk94","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huei-Guan Shie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China","Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","School of Respiratory Therapy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210142271","https://openalex.org/I47519274"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Respiratory Therapy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47519274"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019535625","display_name":"Sheng\u2010Wei Pan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7400-6996","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7400-6996"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803004286","display_name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03ymy8z76","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156312","display_name":"National Yang Ming University","ror":"https://ror.org/009h5ks85","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sheng-Wei Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044121372","display_name":"Wen-Kuang Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7679-8480","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7679-8480"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803004286","display_name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03ymy8z76","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156312","display_name":"National Yang Ming University","ror":"https://ror.org/009h5ks85","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wen-Kuang Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034360571","display_name":"Wei\u2010Chih Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4172-5529","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4172-5529"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803004286","display_name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03ymy8z76","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156312","display_name":"National Yang Ming University","ror":"https://ror.org/009h5ks85","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei-Chih Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110774401","display_name":"Li\u2010Ing Ho","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803004286","display_name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03ymy8z76","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156312","display_name":"National Yang Ming University","ror":"https://ror.org/009h5ks85","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Li-Ing Ho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China. liho@vghtpe.gov.tw","School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. liho@vghtpe.gov.tw","Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China. liho@vghtpe.gov.tw","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. liho@vghtpe.gov.tw","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077310924","display_name":"Hsin\u2010Kuo Ko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8368-6156","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8368-6156"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2803004286","display_name":"Taipei Veterans General Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/03ymy8z76","country_code":"TW","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387156312","display_name":"National Yang Ming University","ror":"https://ror.org/009h5ks85","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hsin-Kuo Ko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China. kuohsink@ms67.hinet.net","School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. kuohsink@ms67.hinet.net","Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China. kuohsink@ms67.hinet.net","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, Republic of China. kuohsink@ms67.hinet.net","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387156312"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Respiratory therapy, Department of Chest Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, No. 201, Sec. 2, Shih-Pai Road, Taipei 112, Taiwan, Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077310924","https://openalex.org/A5110774401"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2803004286","https://openalex.org/I4387156312"],"apc_list":{"value":3390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3390},"apc_paid":{"value":3390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3390},"fwci":1.4151,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.80397316,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"27","issue":"1","first_page":"59","last_page":"59"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10060","display_name":"Smoking Behavior and Cessation","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10043","display_name":"Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10143","display_name":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2740","display_name":"Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-cessation","display_name":"smoking cessation","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exhaled-carbon-monoxide","display_name":"exhaled carbon monoxide","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/varenicline","display_name":"varenicline","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turnover-intention","display_name":"turnover intention","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smoking-cessation-interventions","display_name":"smoking cessation interventions","score":0.6349999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9238919019699097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777843972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2462253","display_name":"Smoking cessation","level":2,"score":0.7314665913581848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777053506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411330","display_name":"Varenicline","level":3,"score":0.6714650392532349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.5968604683876038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.5168869495391846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.5143898129463196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210978","display_name":"Abstinence","level":2,"score":0.4993407726287842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167135981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2146302","display_name":"Retrospective cohort study","level":2,"score":0.49286603927612305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151956035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1132755","display_name":"Logistic regression","level":2,"score":0.4313867390155792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.42976728081703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.09450393915176392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000074606","descriptor_name":"Smoking Prevention","qualifier_ui":"Q000379","qualifier_name":"methods","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002248","descriptor_name":"Carbon Monoxide","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012189","descriptor_name":"Retrospective Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012907","descriptor_name":"Smoking","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016540","descriptor_name":"Smoking Cessation","qualifier_ui":"Q000706","qualifier_name":"statistics & numerical data","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D045853","descriptor_name":"Exhalation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41533-017-0060-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764412205","display_name":"npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine","issn_l":"2055-1010","issn":["2055-1010"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4565826","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5643539","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5643539","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5643539","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NPJ Prim Care Respir Med","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:29038512","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29038512","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"NPJ primary care respiratory medicine","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:b143355f409143c4be4d7e0a57a16d83","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/b143355f409143c4be4d7e0a57a16d83","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine, Vol 27, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-017-0060-8","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41533-017-0060-8.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764412205","display_name":"npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine","issn_l":"2055-1010","issn":["2055-1010"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"npj Primary Care Respiratory Medicine","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2760940909.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2760940909.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":46,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W259184059","https://openalex.org/W1557450024","https://openalex.org/W1971212397","https://openalex.org/W1973443484","https://openalex.org/W1976653331","https://openalex.org/W1978524840","https://openalex.org/W1987057338","https://openalex.org/W1988059658","https://openalex.org/W1993343871","https://openalex.org/W1993551290","https://openalex.org/W2003671895","https://openalex.org/W2009092564","https://openalex.org/W2018444628","https://openalex.org/W2020029787","https://openalex.org/W2022913705","https://openalex.org/W2029918810","https://openalex.org/W2035700940","https://openalex.org/W2048397371","https://openalex.org/W2050580817","https://openalex.org/W2056242904","https://openalex.org/W2065857078","https://openalex.org/W2083346232","https://openalex.org/W2099910799","https://openalex.org/W2101081697","https://openalex.org/W2110174023","https://openalex.org/W2111724200","https://openalex.org/W2114176840","https://openalex.org/W2118061336","https://openalex.org/W2123191789","https://openalex.org/W2141348739","https://openalex.org/W2143007719","https://openalex.org/W2145344483","https://openalex.org/W2147528426","https://openalex.org/W2155329925","https://openalex.org/W2159118997","https://openalex.org/W2171976686","https://openalex.org/W2312609348","https://openalex.org/W2329855868","https://openalex.org/W2393834324","https://openalex.org/W2401794477","https://openalex.org/W2917671345","https://openalex.org/W3006035094","https://openalex.org/W4250908461","https://openalex.org/W4300797156","https://openalex.org/W4301337544","https://openalex.org/W6979080964"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2139631150","https://openalex.org/W2019790373","https://openalex.org/W1558455521","https://openalex.org/W2916474541","https://openalex.org/W3089299080","https://openalex.org/W4385966981","https://openalex.org/W2083039370","https://openalex.org/W2345437198","https://openalex.org/W2163364964","https://openalex.org/W2162337345"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Life-long":[0],"smoking":[1,78,171,191,242,263],"cessation":[2,192],"is":[3,11,338,359],"a":[4,95,110,237,299,326,335,375],"critical":[5],"public":[6],"health":[7],"objective,":[8],"but":[9],"it":[10],"difficult":[12],"for":[13,232,296],"numerous":[14],"people.":[15],"This":[16,38],"study":[17,43],"aimed":[18],"to":[19,30,120,210,235,261,275,329,378,383],"identify":[20,253,379],"the":[21,70,118,151,174,230,283,355],"independent":[22,206,312],"predictors":[23,207,255],"of":[24,69,83,87,176,240,290,314,346,354],"1-year":[25,170,190],"abstinence":[26,316],"in":[27,34,46,50,251,282,292,317,361,364],"smokers":[28,47,319,362],"motivated":[29],"quit":[31,97,104,121,262,276,330],"and":[32,67,92,102,150,199,214,228,308,331],"participating":[33],"an":[35,51,321,340],"intervention":[36,52,71,233,266,293,322],"program.":[37,53,72,323],"6-year":[39],"retrospective":[40],"observational":[41],"cohort":[42],"was":[44,59,77],"conducted":[45],"who":[48],"participated":[49],"The":[54,73],"exhaled":[55,152,177,215,341],"carbon":[56,342],"monoxide":[57,343],"(CO)":[58,344],"sequentially":[60],"measured":[61],"on":[62,155,184,218],"day":[63,156,185,219,352],"1,":[64],"8,":[65,220],"15,":[66],"22":[68],"primary":[74,223],"outcome":[75],"measure":[76],"status":[79],"at":[80,297,303],"1":[81],"year":[82,272],"follow-up.":[84],"A":[85],"total":[86],"162":[88,318],"participants":[89],"were":[90],"enrolled":[91],"divided":[93],"into":[94,371],"successful":[96,189,279,315],"group":[98,105],"(n":[99,106],"=":[100,107,126,132,135,140,144,148,159,163,166],"52)":[101],"unsuccessful":[103],"110).":[108],"Using":[109],"multivariate":[111],"logistic":[112],"regression":[113],"analysis,":[114],"we":[115],"reported":[116],"that":[117,256],"intention":[119,209,328],"(adjusted":[122],"odds":[123],"ratio":[124],"[AOR]":[125],"1.475,":[127],"95%":[128,142,161],"confidence":[129],"interval":[130],"[CI]":[131],"1.169-1.862,":[133],"P-value":[134,165,202],"0.001),":[136],"varenicline":[137,212,333],"use":[138],"(AOR":[139,158],"3.199,":[141],"CI":[143,162],"1.290-7.934,":[145],"P":[146],"-value":[147],"0.012)":[149],"CO":[153,178,216,358,367],"level":[154,175,217,345],"8":[157,186,353],"0.937,":[160],"0.885-0.992,":[164],"0.025)":[167],"independently":[168],"predicted":[169],"cessation.":[172,243],"Moreover,":[173],"<":[179,203],"4.5":[180,349],"parts":[181],"per":[182,288],"million":[183],"significantly":[187],"predict":[188],"(area":[193],"under":[194],"curve":[195],"0.761,":[196],"sensitivity":[197],"88.2%,":[198],"specificity":[200],"57.8%,":[201],"0.001).":[204],"These":[205],"including":[208],"quit,":[211],"use,":[213],"may":[221,373],"help":[222],"care":[224],"physicians":[225],"rearrange":[226],"resources":[227],"refine":[229],"strategies":[231],"programs":[234,294],"achieve":[236],"higher":[238,360],"rate":[239],"long-term":[241],"QUITTING":[244],"SMOKING:":[245],"IDENTIFYING":[246],"PREDICTORS":[247],"OF":[248],"SUCCESS:":[249],"Researchers":[250],"Korea":[252],"key":[254,311],"pinpoint":[257],"people":[258,274],"most":[259],"likely":[260],"successfully":[264],"during":[265],"programs.":[267],"Millions":[268],"are":[269],"spent":[270],"each":[271],"supporting":[273],"smoking.":[277],"However,":[278],"quitters":[280],"remain":[281],"minority,":[284],"with":[285],"only":[286],"9-35":[287],"cent":[289],"those":[291,380],"abstaining":[295],"least":[298],"year.":[300],"Hsin-Kuo":[301],"Ko":[302],"Taipei":[304],"Veterans":[305],"General":[306],"Hospital":[307],"co-workers":[309],"identified":[310],"indicators":[313],"attending":[320],"Alongside":[324],"having":[325,339],"high":[327],"using":[332],"medication,":[334],"potential":[336],"predictor":[337],"less":[347],"than":[348,363],"parts-per-million":[350],"by":[351],"course.":[356],"Exhaled":[357],"non-smokers.":[365],"Measuring":[366],"levels":[368],"one":[369],"week":[370],"courses":[372],"be":[374],"useful":[376],"biomarker":[377],"fully":[381],"committed":[382],"quit.":[384]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2017-10-20T00:00:00"}