{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2748243370","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2017.1344332","title":"Effect of composted manure plus chemical fertilizer application on aridity response and productivity of apple trees on the loess plateau, China","display_name":"Effect of composted manure plus chemical fertilizer application on aridity response and productivity of apple trees on the loess plateau, China","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2748243370","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2017.1344332","mag":"2748243370"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1080/15324982.2017.1344332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2017.1344332","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2017.1344332","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81401984","display_name":"Arid Land Research and Management","issn_l":"0890-3069","issn":["0890-3069","1521-0405","1532-4982","1532-4990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arid Land Research and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101918835","display_name":"Zhonghui Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6109-6216","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6109-6216"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhonghui Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100377084","display_name":"Meng Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-5622","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5291-5622"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Meng Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101582034","display_name":"Yan Hui Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-2099","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1107-2099"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shixiang Zhao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shixiang Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100778275","display_name":"Yulin Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3030-764X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3030-764X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yulin Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101979746","display_name":"Xudong Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-2541","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3988-2541"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xudong Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Resources & Environment, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101979746"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0681,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78271066,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"4","first_page":"388","last_page":"403"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.8633000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12294","display_name":"Agricultural Science and Fertilization","score":0.8633000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11404","display_name":"Irrigation Practices and Water Management","score":0.05950000137090683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10004","display_name":"Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics","score":0.03009999915957451,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1111","display_name":"Soil Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/composted-manure","display_name":"composted manure","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chemical-fertilizers","display_name":"mineral fertilizers","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apple","display_name":"apple","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-water-storage","display_name":"soil water storage","score":0.6520000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-organic-carbon","display_name":"soil organic carbon","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-bulk-density","display_name":"soil bulk density","score":0.8790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/soil-porosity","display_name":"soil porosity","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leaf-water-potential","display_name":"leaf water potential","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proline","display_name":"proline","score":0.7630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthetic-capacity","display_name":"photosynthetic capacity","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apple-yield","display_name":"apple yield","score":0.8119999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/red-fuji-apple","display_name":"Red Fuji apple","score":0.7580000162124634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loess-plateau","display_name":"Loess Plateau","score":0.8090000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-fertilization","display_name":"integrated fertilization","score":0.7210000157356262}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780753983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236371","display_name":"Orchard","level":2,"score":0.636561393737793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6113554239273071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780560099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323","display_name":"Fertilizer","level":2,"score":0.569866418838501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992841353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q89","display_name":"Apple tree","level":2,"score":0.5576455593109131},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.5248246788978577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88972607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2666904","display_name":"Human fertilization","level":2,"score":0.47248902916908264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137660486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q732240","display_name":"Growing season","level":2,"score":0.4621617794036865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24939127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q373499","display_name":"Water content","level":2,"score":0.45717838406562805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38304854","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185716","display_name":"Manure","level":2,"score":0.45417165756225586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150772632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330709","display_name":"Arid","level":2,"score":0.44511234760284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185515318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22723","display_name":"Loess","level":2,"score":0.4235190451145172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.3973979353904724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.33134520053863525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.19133180379867554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1080/15324982.2017.1344332","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2017.1344332","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2017.1344332","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S81401984","display_name":"Arid Land Research and Management","issn_l":"0890-3069","issn":["0890-3069","1521-0405","1532-4982","1532-4990"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arid Land Research and Management","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","score":1.0,"display_name":"Life on land"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.991100013256073,"display_name":"Zero hunger"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.685699999332428,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W251685218","https://openalex.org/W1228967078","https://openalex.org/W1229501730","https://openalex.org/W1806823554","https://openalex.org/W1894957298","https://openalex.org/W1934840496","https://openalex.org/W1971442877","https://openalex.org/W1974907033","https://openalex.org/W1975465135","https://openalex.org/W1993625714","https://openalex.org/W1997993494","https://openalex.org/W2011629213","https://openalex.org/W2014807519","https://openalex.org/W2020725914","https://openalex.org/W2028823348","https://openalex.org/W2034863254","https://openalex.org/W2059577926","https://openalex.org/W2060615563","https://openalex.org/W2062678394","https://openalex.org/W2074675436","https://openalex.org/W2079531615","https://openalex.org/W2103210812","https://openalex.org/W2117524328","https://openalex.org/W2119006714","https://openalex.org/W2126386203","https://openalex.org/W2129994043","https://openalex.org/W2145042397","https://openalex.org/W2145878014","https://openalex.org/W2150354797","https://openalex.org/W2234321982","https://openalex.org/W2317235622","https://openalex.org/W2339201270","https://openalex.org/W2359106562","https://openalex.org/W2403405104","https://openalex.org/W2517562018","https://openalex.org/W2527452363","https://openalex.org/W2530206402","https://openalex.org/W2532803611","https://openalex.org/W2555161465","https://openalex.org/W2557603921"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2214667080","https://openalex.org/W2735667196","https://openalex.org/W4386206727","https://openalex.org/W2804198227","https://openalex.org/W4321348936","https://openalex.org/W2368737504","https://openalex.org/W6904714797","https://openalex.org/W7160139163","https://openalex.org/W3212832321","https://openalex.org/W4391809464"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Soil":[0],"degradation":[1],"and":[2,9,48,66,107,116,138,153,165,172,174,180,190,204,208,225],"aridity":[3,46,189,223],"due":[4,187],"to":[5,31,188],"long-term":[6],"unbalanced":[7],"fertilization":[8,219],"scarce":[10],"precipitation":[11],"limit":[12],"the":[13,19,27,33,45,132,146,156,192,230],"productivity":[14],"of":[15,22,26,35,50,95,159,195,212],"apple":[16,51,83,160,196,200,227],"trees":[17],"in":[18,78,131,145,229],"Loess":[20,231],"Plateau":[21],"China.":[23],"The":[24,93,210],"aim":[25],"present":[28],"study":[29,91],"was":[30],"investigate":[32],"effects":[34],"composted":[36],"manure":[37],"(CM)":[38],"plus":[39,58,68,97,214],"chemical":[40],"fertilizer":[41],"(CF)":[42],"applications":[43],"on":[44],"response":[47],"yield":[49,201,228],"trees.":[52],"Five":[53],"treatments":[54],"[CF":[55],"(C),":[56],"CF":[57,67,98,215],"5/10":[59,69],"kg":[60,70,112,119],"CM":[61,71,96,123,183,213],"I":[62],"per":[63,73,113,120],"tree":[64,74],"(CM1-L/H),":[65],"II":[72],"(CM2-L/H)]":[75],"were":[76],"applied":[77],"a":[79,89],"10-year-old":[80],"Red":[81],"Fuji":[82],"(Malus":[84],"domestica":[85],"Borkh.)":[86],"orchard":[87],"over":[88],"4-year":[90],"period.":[92],"application":[94,124,184,211],"increased":[99,127,140],"soil":[100,104,128,142,149],"organic":[101],"carbon,":[102],"decreased":[103,175,185],"bulk":[105],"density,":[106],"optimized":[108],"porosity.":[109],"Low":[110],"(5":[111],"tree;":[114,121],"CML)":[115],"high":[117],"(10":[118],"CMH)":[122],"rates":[125],"respectively":[126],"water":[129,143,157],"storage":[130],"20\u201360":[133],"cm":[134,148],"layer":[135,150],"by":[136,151,163,170,178,202],"1.4%":[137],"4.8%,":[139],"available":[141],"content":[144,158,177],"0\u2013100":[147],"4.1%\u201344.8%":[152],"10.4%\u201360.2%,":[154],"elevated":[155],"leaves":[161],"(w%)":[162],"1.3%":[164],"3.7%,":[166],"improved":[167],"leaf":[168],"potential":[169],"15.9%":[171],"30.0%,":[173],"proline":[176],"16.1%":[179],"28.5%.":[181],"Thus,":[182],"damage":[186],"enhanced":[191],"photosynthetic":[193],"capacity":[194],"trees,":[197],"ultimately":[198],"elevating":[199],"8.8%":[203],"13.3%":[205],"under":[206],"CML":[207],"CMH.":[209],"is":[216],"an":[217],"effective":[218],"strategy":[220],"for":[221],"mitigating":[222],"stress":[224],"improving":[226],"Plateau.":[232]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2017-08-31T00:00:00"}