{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2747837366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/en10091247","title":"The Importance of Government Effectiveness for Transitions toward Greater Electrification in Developing Countries","display_name":"The Importance of Government Effectiveness for Transitions toward Greater Electrification in Developing Countries","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2747837366","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/en10091247","mag":"2747837366"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/en10091247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/en10091247","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/en10091247","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1247/pdf?version=1503496780","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S198098182","display_name":"Energies","issn_l":"1996-1073","issn":["1996-1073"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1247/pdf?version=1503496780","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061674887","display_name":"Rohan Best","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-6149","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-6149"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Rohan Best","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9333-6149","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006775944","display_name":"Paul J. Burke","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2715-2672","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2715-2672"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","display_name":"Australian National University","ror":"https://ror.org/019wvm592","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Burke","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2715-2672","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crawford School of Public Policy, Australian National University, Acton, ACT 2601, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061674887"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"],"apc_list":{"value":2600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3137},"apc_paid":{"value":2600,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":3137},"fwci":14.2749,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":67,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98686939,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"9","first_page":"1247","last_page":"1247"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10438","display_name":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","score":0.4528999924659729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10438","display_name":"Energy, Environment, Economic Growth","score":0.4528999924659729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11336","display_name":"Energy and Environment Impacts","score":0.37059998512268066,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2310","display_name":"Pollution"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13867","display_name":"Economic Growth and Development","score":0.03139999881386757,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government-effectiveness","display_name":"government effectiveness","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrification","display_name":"electrification","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-to-electricity","display_name":"electricity access","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/governance","display_name":"governance","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-and-middle-income-countries","display_name":"low- and middle-income countries","score":0.9539999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/development-impact","display_name":"development impact","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/donor-targeting","display_name":"donor targeting","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-transition","display_name":"energy transition","score":0.5379999876022339}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778324724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1076056","display_name":"Electrification","level":3,"score":0.9292205572128296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.7997331619262695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778970885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3587607","display_name":"Rural electrification","level":4,"score":0.7147371172904968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206658404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12725","display_name":"Electricity","level":2,"score":0.6946547627449036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39389867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380767","display_name":"Corporate governance","level":2,"score":0.5754925012588501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5661380290985107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5622053742408752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160050368","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132453","display_name":"Developed country","level":3,"score":0.45583322644233704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.40170982480049133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100001284","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2248246","display_name":"Public economics","level":1,"score":0.39302778244018555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.3922615945339203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.3442283570766449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.13286593556404114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11545330286026001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.08846241235733032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.07476672530174255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.06936311721801758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/en10091247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/en10091247","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/en10091247","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1247/pdf?version=1503496780","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S198098182","display_name":"Energies","issn_l":"1996-1073","issn":["1996-1073"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energies","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:pas:papers:2017-11","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://crawford.anu.edu.au/sites/default/files/2025-02/2017-11_best_and_burke_wp.pdf","pdf_url":"https://crawford.anu.edu.au/sites/default/files/2025-02/2017-11_best_and_burke_wp.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au:1885/733754018","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1885/733754018","pdf_url":"https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstreams/0a7c9f60-3e3c-4c88-9a84-4062198bd1d9/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402539","display_name":"ANU Open Research (Australian National University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","host_organization_name":"Australian National University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://crawford.anu.edu.au/ttpi-working-papers","raw_type":"Working/Technical Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au:1885/733754206","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/1885/733754206","pdf_url":"https://openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au/bitstreams/80389662-db4e-4909-a803-f43cb5b469d0/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402539","display_name":"ANU Open Research (Australian National University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","host_organization_name":"Australian National University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://crawford.anu.edu.au/ttpi-working-papers","raw_type":"Working/Technical Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:9:p:1247-:d:109373","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1247/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:02b0dfbc5a2948c393b629ac404ebcd2","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/02b0dfbc5a2948c393b629ac404ebcd2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Energies, Vol 10, Iss 9, p 1247 (2017)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:openresearch-repository.anu.edu.au:1885/124738","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/1885/124738","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402539","display_name":"ANU Open Research (Australian National University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I118347636","host_organization_name":"Australian National University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I118347636"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Energies","raw_type":"Journal article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/en10091247","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/en10091247","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/en10091247","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1247/pdf?version=1503496780","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S198098182","display_name":"Energies","issn_l":"1996-1073","issn":["1996-1073"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energies","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.8970999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8485000133514404,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"},{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1303732012","display_name":"The Effects of Energy Subsidy Reform: The Case of Indonesia","funder_award_id":"DE160100750","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","funder_display_name":"Australian Research Council"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315885","display_name":"Australian Government","ror":"https://ror.org/0314h5y94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334704","display_name":"Australian Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/05mmh0f86"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2747837366.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2747837366.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":43,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1425068180","https://openalex.org/W1550090681","https://openalex.org/W1580107285","https://openalex.org/W1584968805","https://openalex.org/W1757614475","https://openalex.org/W1867005924","https://openalex.org/W1979421344","https://openalex.org/W1996984431","https://openalex.org/W2002988756","https://openalex.org/W2004156551","https://openalex.org/W2005610483","https://openalex.org/W2006137899","https://openalex.org/W2006181985","https://openalex.org/W2009214832","https://openalex.org/W2015951517","https://openalex.org/W2021077669","https://openalex.org/W2025733543","https://openalex.org/W2026159180","https://openalex.org/W2029530351","https://openalex.org/W2039855012","https://openalex.org/W2040620604","https://openalex.org/W2087837187","https://openalex.org/W2110052313","https://openalex.org/W2117126705","https://openalex.org/W2118396576","https://openalex.org/W2123532539","https://openalex.org/W2127409878","https://openalex.org/W2143311827","https://openalex.org/W2171767967","https://openalex.org/W2235809683","https://openalex.org/W2238867015","https://openalex.org/W2293668017","https://openalex.org/W2308625704","https://openalex.org/W2343829585","https://openalex.org/W2407751911","https://openalex.org/W2419619295","https://openalex.org/W2515536272","https://openalex.org/W2520545203","https://openalex.org/W3121351108","https://openalex.org/W3121857892","https://openalex.org/W3124166904","https://openalex.org/W4237738453","https://openalex.org/W4248197710"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4320079993","https://openalex.org/W2078000061","https://openalex.org/W4309569679","https://openalex.org/W4291667571","https://openalex.org/W4385404078","https://openalex.org/W7164288977","https://openalex.org/W4416743860","https://openalex.org/W7076787570","https://openalex.org/W4401496352","https://openalex.org/W3094173238"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electricity":[0],"is":[1,65],"a":[2,41],"vital":[3],"factor":[4],"underlying":[5,31],"modern":[6],"living":[7],"standards,":[8],"but":[9],"there":[10],"are":[11],"many":[12],"developing":[13,37,79],"countries":[14,111],"with":[15,45,112],"low":[16],"levels":[17],"of":[18,63,93],"electricity":[19],"access":[20],"and":[21,54],"use.":[22],"We":[23,39],"seek":[24],"to":[25,49,75,86,100,105,109],"systematically":[26],"identify":[27],"the":[28,61,66,73,87,91],"crucial":[29],"elements":[30],"transitions":[32],"toward":[33],"greater":[34],"electrification":[35,77,106],"in":[36,78],"countries.":[38,56],"use":[40],"cross-sectional":[42],"regression":[43],"approach":[44],"national-level":[46],"data":[47],"up":[48],"2012":[50],"for":[51,71,95],"135":[52],"low-":[53],"middle-income":[55],"The":[57,83],"paper":[58],"finds":[59],"that":[60],"effectiveness":[62],"governments":[64],"most":[67],"important":[68],"governance":[69,94],"attribute":[70],"encouraging":[72],"transition":[74],"increased":[76],"countries,":[80],"on":[81,90],"average.":[82],"results":[84],"add":[85],"growing":[88],"evidence":[89],"importance":[92],"development":[96],"outcomes.":[97],"Donors":[98],"seeking":[99],"make":[101],"more":[102,113],"successful":[103],"contributions":[104],"may":[107],"wish":[108],"target":[110],"effective":[114],"governments.":[115]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2017-08-31T00:00:00"}