{"id":"https://openalex.org/W27458672","doi":null,"title":"Why do medical students fail","display_name":"Why do medical students fail","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W27458672","mag":"27458672"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:144271","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/144271/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"UNSPECIFIED (2005)","raw_type":"Other"},"volume":null,"type":"other","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065602771","display_name":"Alison M. Sturrock","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3531-159X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3531-159X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alison Sturrock","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051920470","display_name":"Katherine Woolf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-0715","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-0715"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Katherine Woolf","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4915-0715","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112106418","display_name":"Jane E Dacre","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jane Dacre","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.673799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10254","display_name":"Innovations in Medical Education","score":0.673799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12602","display_name":"Medical Education and Admissions","score":0.19740000367164612,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13929","display_name":"Educational Outcomes and Influences","score":0.08110000193119049,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-school-assessment","display_name":"medical school assessment","score":0.49000000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prognostic-factors","display_name":"prognostic factors","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/third-year-medical-students","display_name":"third-year medical students","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/attendance","display_name":"attendance","score":0.4090000092983246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-skills","display_name":"organizational skills","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-attitudes","display_name":"student attitudes","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fitness-to-practice","display_name":"fitness to practise","score":0.6970000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-retention","display_name":"student retention","score":0.3779999911785126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/financial-hardship","display_name":"financial hardship","score":0.640999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extracurricular-activities","display_name":"extracurricular activities","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-welfare-services","display_name":"student welfare services","score":0.4690000116825104}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778173179","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25339289","display_name":"Attendance","level":2,"score":0.7841296195983887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195910791","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324077","display_name":"Medical record","level":2,"score":0.5436242818832397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.5053072571754456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.49606451392173767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.46845579147338867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.4530687630176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776035688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1606558","display_name":"Affect (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4432182013988495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777601897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3409113","display_name":"Presentation (obstetrics)","level":2,"score":0.440137654542923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3685373067855835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.34109795093536377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46312422","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11024","display_name":"Communication","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:144271","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/144271/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"UNSPECIFIED (2005)","raw_type":"Other"},{"id":"mag:27458672","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/144271/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306533939","display_name":"UNSPECIFIED (2005)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"UNSPECIFIED (2005)","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6164000034332275,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"},{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.504800021648407,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W200094489","https://openalex.org/W577825125","https://openalex.org/W822735861","https://openalex.org/W1485881014","https://openalex.org/W1501495148","https://openalex.org/W1515587369","https://openalex.org/W1557459633","https://openalex.org/W1585728732","https://openalex.org/W1604834189","https://openalex.org/W1800348754","https://openalex.org/W1948580917","https://openalex.org/W1969583400","https://openalex.org/W1969881999","https://openalex.org/W1971099716","https://openalex.org/W1972677302","https://openalex.org/W1973754971","https://openalex.org/W1975912968","https://openalex.org/W1985089145","https://openalex.org/W1985554918","https://openalex.org/W1988063205","https://openalex.org/W2005718171","https://openalex.org/W2031104246","https://openalex.org/W2031851051","https://openalex.org/W2034111885","https://openalex.org/W2034486296","https://openalex.org/W2037561492","https://openalex.org/W2037958782","https://openalex.org/W2049156970","https://openalex.org/W2055549027","https://openalex.org/W2069231579","https://openalex.org/W2072623593","https://openalex.org/W2073555913","https://openalex.org/W2075517222","https://openalex.org/W2085477222","https://openalex.org/W2085677016","https://openalex.org/W2116199508","https://openalex.org/W2122120648","https://openalex.org/W2125708141","https://openalex.org/W2131442425","https://openalex.org/W2146964420","https://openalex.org/W2149021026","https://openalex.org/W2163557015","https://openalex.org/W2164599981","https://openalex.org/W2165569463","https://openalex.org/W2170644967","https://openalex.org/W2568476927","https://openalex.org/W2570702423","https://openalex.org/W4297902553"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1994384894","https://openalex.org/W3092361343","https://openalex.org/W2465898505","https://openalex.org/W6903540663","https://openalex.org/W4254207286","https://openalex.org/W2067899006","https://openalex.org/W2151275434","https://openalex.org/W2016754428","https://openalex.org/W7155199526","https://openalex.org/W4409492415"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Poster":[0],"presentation":[1],"for":[2,46,74,109,160],"ASME":[3],"2005":[4],"Aims":[5],"Medical":[6,400,427],"students":[7,24,88,122,235,267,389],"are":[8,30,70,391],"assessed":[9,377],"throughout":[10],"their":[11,137,226,270,319,396],"course":[12],"by":[13,156],"a":[14,31,157,238,314,326,346],"series":[15],"of":[16,23,84,119,136,225,316,339,357,371,404,409],"written":[17],"and":[18,62,162,195,252,291,335,350,366,434],"clinical":[19,321,351],"examinations.":[20,342,352,397],"The":[21,353,402],"majority":[22],"pass":[25,229],"these":[26,372],"assessments,":[27,140],"however":[28,325],"there":[29,92,236,301],"small":[32],"cohort":[33,300,440],"who":[34,44,128,268,390],"either":[35],"fail":[36,45,395],"to":[37,49,51,64,89,228,265,375,379,386,394,411,415],"achieve":[38],"the":[39,82,130,134,141,223,336,412],"necessary":[40],"academic":[41],"standard,":[42],"or":[43,99,103,173,180,213],"reasons":[47],"related":[48],"Fitness":[50],"Practice.":[52],"(1)":[53],"Previous":[54],"reports":[55],"have":[56],"suggested":[57],"that":[58,95,204,305],"prior":[59],"examination":[60,76,309],"performance":[61,279,359],"failure":[63,215,253],"comply":[65],"with":[66,193,277,293,406,430],"simple":[67,431],"administrative":[68,432],"tasks":[69,433],"important":[71],"prognostic":[72,107],"indicators":[73,108],"future":[75],"performance.":[77],"(2).This":[78],"study":[79,362],"retrospectively":[80],"examined":[81,155],"records":[83,118],"third":[85],"year":[86,112,139,257,272,334,341],"medical":[87,114,266,388],"determine":[90,380],"whether":[91,381],"was":[93,154,201,237,302,313,324],"evidence":[94,203,304],"previous":[96,164,189,217,311],"poor":[97,169,185,242,246,358,364,367],"performance,":[98],"specific":[100],"behavioural,":[101],"economic":[102],"personal":[104,186],"attributes":[105],"were":[106,123,126,144,280,363],"passing":[110],"3rd":[111,138,230,256,271,333,340],"at":[113,133,166,171,282],"school.":[115],"Methods":[116],"Student":[117],"thirty":[120],"eight":[121],"examined.":[124],"Eighteen":[125],"those":[127],"achieved":[129],"lowest":[131],"results":[132],"end":[135],"other":[142,354],"twenty":[143],"selected":[145],"randomly":[146],"using":[147],"an":[148,220,308],"alphabetical":[149],"allocation":[150],"system.":[151],"Each":[152],"record":[153],"single":[158],"examiner":[159],"age":[161],"gender,":[163,206],"attendance":[165,170,243,281,365],"welfare":[167,286],"committees,":[168],"lectures":[172],"ward":[174],"work":[175],",":[176,420],"ill-health":[177],"(of":[178],"self":[179],"family":[181],"member),":[182],"financial":[183,207],"hardship,":[184,208],"organisational":[187,247,368],"skills,":[188],"exam":[190,214],"failure,":[191],"problems":[192,292],"attitude":[194],"excessive":[196,210],"extracurricular":[197,211],"activities.":[198],"Results":[199],"There":[200,323],"no":[202,303],"age,":[205],"ill-health,":[209],"activities":[212],"in":[216,241,254,310,318,332,360,436],"years":[218,312],"had":[219],"affect":[221],"on":[222],"outcome":[224,338],"ability":[227],"year.":[231,322],"In":[232,298],"poorly":[233],"performing":[234],"significant":[239,327,355],"increase":[240],"(p<":[244],"0.001),":[245,251],"skills":[248],"(":[249,259,295],"p<":[250],"earlier":[255],"assessments":[258,330],"p":[260],"<":[261],"0.001)":[262,290],"as":[263],"compared":[264],"passed":[269],"final":[273,337,437],"exams.":[274],"Further":[275],"associations":[276],"poorer":[278],"more":[283,392],"than":[284],"three":[285],"committee":[287],"meetings":[288],"(p=":[289],"attitude.":[294],"p=0.08).":[296],"Summary":[297],"this":[299,361],"having":[306],"failed":[307],"predictor":[315],"success":[317,435],"first":[320],"correlation":[328],"between":[329,348],"early":[331],"This":[343],"may":[344],"reflect":[345],"difference":[347],"preclinical":[349],"predictors":[356],"skills.":[369],"All":[370],"characteristics":[373],"need":[374],"be":[376,384],"further":[378],"they":[382],"can":[383],"used":[385],"predict":[387],"likely":[393],"1.":[398],"General":[399],"Council.":[401],"management":[403],"doctors":[405,410],"problems:":[407],"referral":[408],"GMC's":[413],"fitness":[414],"practise":[416],"procedures.":[417],"London:":[418],"GMC":[419],"1997.":[421],"2.":[422],"Wright":[423],"N,":[424],"Tanner":[425],"MS.":[426],"students\u2019":[428],"compliance":[429],"examinations:":[438],"retrospective":[439],"study.":[441],"BMJ":[442],";324:1554-5":[443]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}