{"id":"https://openalex.org/W274243249","doi":null,"title":"Reference Services as a Teaching Function","display_name":"Reference Services as a Teaching Function","publication_year":1980,"publication_date":"1980-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W274243249","mag":"274243249"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/7126","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/7126","pdf_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/items/7085/bitstreams/25697/data.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401358","display_name":"Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801919071","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801919071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/items/7085/bitstreams/25697/data.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073706148","display_name":"Hannelore B. Rader","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hannelore B. Rader","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073706148"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.11428571,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10712","display_name":"Library Science and Information Literacy","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10712","display_name":"Library Science and Information Literacy","score":0.9775000214576721,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3309","display_name":"Library and Information Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13673","display_name":"Library Science and Information","score":0.007699999958276749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12863","display_name":"Web and Library Services","score":0.006300000008195639,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reference-services","display_name":"reference services","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-instruction","display_name":"library instruction","score":0.621999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-function","display_name":"teaching function","score":0.5630000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-transfer","display_name":"information transmission","score":0.8920000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-interaction","display_name":"user interaction","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-resources","display_name":"information resources","score":0.8489999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/library-education","display_name":"library and information science education","score":0.4000000059604645}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776146408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1078266","display_name":"Interlibrary loan","level":2,"score":0.8953667879104614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14036430","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3736076","display_name":"Function (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6462020874023438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.6382017135620117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5800156593322754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2989251126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18411786","display_name":"Information center","level":3,"score":0.4802951514720917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150189527","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q356674","display_name":"Reference model","level":2,"score":0.468436062335968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.4652370512485504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779061114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3480383","display_name":"Digital reference","level":3,"score":0.44758644700050354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161191863","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655","display_name":"Library science","level":1,"score":0.4473530054092407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180198813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121182","display_name":"Information system","level":2,"score":0.4400922954082489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.20461291074752808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.19811293482780457},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.19065439701080322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0921640694141388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.0838225781917572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36727532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861399","display_name":"Educational research","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78458016","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840400","display_name":"Evolutionary biology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/7126","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/7126","pdf_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/items/7085/bitstreams/25697/data.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401358","display_name":"Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801919071","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801919071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.172.9693","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.172.9693","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/bitstream/handle/2142/7126/librarytrendsv29i1i_opt.pdf?sequence=1","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:www.ideals.illinois.edu:2142/7126","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2142/7126","pdf_url":"https://www.ideals.illinois.edu/items/7085/bitstreams/25697/data.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401358","display_name":"Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2801919071","host_organization_name":"University of Illinois System","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801919071"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","score":0.6164000034332275,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","score":0.5400000214576721,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W274243249.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W274243249.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W282192128","https://openalex.org/W1542364176","https://openalex.org/W1574040225","https://openalex.org/W2152976909","https://openalex.org/W2328936546"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2528295087","https://openalex.org/W255349987","https://openalex.org/W96115312","https://openalex.org/W41920269","https://openalex.org/W47663672","https://openalex.org/W1510428314","https://openalex.org/W1903825125","https://openalex.org/W1602535868","https://openalex.org/W1598598992","https://openalex.org/W142853757"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Made":[0],"available":[1],"in":[2],"DSpace":[3],"on":[4],"2008-05-22T19:59:16Z":[5],"(GMT).":[6],"No.":[7],"of":[8],"bitstreams:":[9],"1":[10],"librarytrendsv29i1i_opt.pdf:":[11],"158400":[12],"bytes,":[13],"checksum:":[14],"d8445003b13e5174bc5bf6f9d6bb837f":[15],"(MD5)":[16],"Previous":[17],"issue":[18],"date:":[19],"1980":[20]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-25T09:29:13.331239","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}