{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2740909233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","title":"Environmental Determinants to Household Food Security in Kyangwithya West Location of Kitui County","display_name":"Environmental Determinants to Household Food Security in Kyangwithya West Location of Kitui County","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-08-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2740909233","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","mag":"2740909233"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","pdf_url":"http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfs/5/4/3/jfs-5-4-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306515583","display_name":"Journal of food security","issn_l":"2372-0107","issn":["2372-0107","2372-0115"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Food Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfs/5/4/3/jfs-5-4-3.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017636211","display_name":"Kezia Mbuthia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2884-4187","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2884-4187"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I263567798","display_name":"South Eastern Kenya University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w403504","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I263567798"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kezia Waruguru Mbuthia","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sociology and Anthropology, South Eastern Kenya University, Kitui, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sociology and Anthropology, South Eastern Kenya University, Kitui, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263567798"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113796317","display_name":"Felix Ngunzo Kioli","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I263567798","display_name":"South Eastern Kenya University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w403504","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I263567798"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Felix N. Kioli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sociology and Anthropology, South Eastern Kenya University, Kitui, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sociology and Anthropology, South Eastern Kenya University, Kitui, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263567798"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019028206","display_name":"Kennedy Barasa Wanjala","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I263567798","display_name":"South Eastern Kenya University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w403504","country_code":"KE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I263567798"]}],"countries":["KE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kennedy B. Wanjala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Sociology and Anthropology, South Eastern Kenya University, Kitui, Kenya"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Sociology and Anthropology, South Eastern Kenya University, Kitui, Kenya","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263567798"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017636211"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I263567798"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.0254,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89506647,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":"4","first_page":"129","last_page":"133"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14269","display_name":"Food Security and Socioeconomic Dynamics","score":0.6708999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14269","display_name":"Food Security and Socioeconomic Dynamics","score":0.6708999872207642,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1100","display_name":"General Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10439","display_name":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","score":0.3188000023365021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11886","display_name":"Agricultural risk and resilience","score":0.007300000172108412,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/household-food-security","display_name":"household food security","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-determinants","display_name":"environmental determinants","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weather-changes","display_name":"weather changes","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall-variability","display_name":"rainfall variability","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drought","display_name":"drought","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-rise","display_name":"temperature rise","score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deforestation","display_name":"deforestation","score":0.8640000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree-felling","display_name":"tree felling","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kitui-county","display_name":"Kitui County","score":0.9950000047683716}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549605437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911","display_name":"Food security","level":3,"score":0.8502613306045532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56995899","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1126687","display_name":"Focus group","level":2,"score":0.5756849050521851},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.544303297996521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.49034547805786133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45355965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441","display_name":"Socioeconomics","level":1,"score":0.4487098157405853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2930961549282074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.1857927441596985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.16067177057266235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.13621124625205994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.13031944632530212},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08112514019012451},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","pdf_url":"http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfs/5/4/3/jfs-5-4-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306515583","display_name":"Journal of food security","issn_l":"2372-0107","issn":["2372-0107","2372-0115"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Food Security","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","doi":"https://doi.org/10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.12691/jfs-5-4-3","pdf_url":"http://pubs.sciepub.com/jfs/5/4/3/jfs-5-4-3.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306515583","display_name":"Journal of food security","issn_l":"2372-0107","issn":["2372-0107","2372-0115"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Food Security","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"},{"score":0.8928999900817871,"display_name":"No poverty","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1"},{"score":0.5351999998092651,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2740909233.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2740909233.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W75231382","https://openalex.org/W91042601","https://openalex.org/W1893627130","https://openalex.org/W2096020730","https://openalex.org/W2106028275","https://openalex.org/W2109763615","https://openalex.org/W2122050911","https://openalex.org/W2138991801","https://openalex.org/W2146795535","https://openalex.org/W2187131398","https://openalex.org/W2298161015","https://openalex.org/W2606352492","https://openalex.org/W2897715262","https://openalex.org/W4256610515","https://openalex.org/W6674124286"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6992895742","https://openalex.org/W4402334333","https://openalex.org/W7144284499","https://openalex.org/W2749230289","https://openalex.org/W3206457128","https://openalex.org/W7161925264","https://openalex.org/W2318481203","https://openalex.org/W2787022403","https://openalex.org/W6925840024","https://openalex.org/W2548114932"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"study":[1,80,269],"analyzed":[2],"the":[3,30,72,79,121,136,149,157,175,189,201,209,212,220,226,242],"environmental":[4],"determinants":[5,263],"to":[6,25,55,188,264,280,282],"household":[7,167,230,265],"food":[8,88,104,127,142,159,168,184,213,231,251,266],"security":[9,169,232],"in":[10,78,205],"Kyangwithya":[11],"West":[12],"location":[13],"of":[14,32,71,101,120,124,135,139,152,163,174,200,211,241],"Kitui":[15],"County.":[16],"Quantitative":[17],"data":[18,37,52],"were":[19,48,53,87,103,110,126,131,141,156],"collected":[20],"using":[21,60],"systematic":[22],"sampling":[23],"method":[24],"select":[26],"344":[27],"households":[28,91,202,243,281],"with":[29,225],"aid":[31],"a":[33,83],"structured":[34],"questionnaire.":[35],"Qualitative":[36],"was":[38,115,146,215,219],"obtained":[39],"from":[40],"key":[41],"informants":[42],"and":[43,58,62,82,99,112,181,237,248],"focus":[44],"group":[45],"discussants":[46],"that":[47,68,155,171,198,255,271],"purposively":[49],"sampled.":[50],"The":[51,65,106,195,268],"subjected":[54],"descriptive":[56],"statistics":[57],"presented":[59],"tables":[61],"verbatim":[63],"narratives.":[64],"findings":[66],"revealed":[67,170],"majority":[69,118,172,199],"(89%)":[70],"participants":[73],"had":[74,93],"experienced":[75],"weather":[76,97,107,206,223,275],"changes":[77,108,204],"area":[81],"significant":[84,262],"number":[85,151],"(27%)":[86],"secure.":[89,105,128,143],"Few":[90],"(11%)":[92],"not":[94,178,245],"observed":[95,109,116,203,222],"any":[96],"change":[98,224],"(28%)":[100,138],"them":[102,284],"assessed":[111],"inadequate":[113],"rainfall":[114,218],"by":[117,133,148,234],"(82%)":[119,173],"respondents":[122,137,153,176],"(26%)":[123],"whom":[125,140],"High":[129],"temperatures":[130,236],"reported":[132,147],"(12%)":[134],"Recurrent":[144],"drought":[145],"least":[150],"(6%)":[154],"most":[158,221,227],"secure":[160,185,214,252],"(30%).":[161],"Influence":[162],"cutting":[164],"trees":[165,247],"on":[166,229,274],"do":[177],"cut":[179,193,246,256],"tree":[180],"are":[182,249,260],"more":[183,250],"(29)":[186],"compared":[187],"few":[190],"(18%)":[191],"who":[192],"trees.":[194,257],"results":[196],"reveal":[197],"patterns":[207],"although":[208],"percentage":[210],"low.":[216],"Inadequate":[217],"influence":[228],"followed":[233],"high":[235],"recurrent":[238],"droughts.":[239],"Majority":[240],"did":[244],"than":[253],"those":[254],"Environmental":[258],"factors":[259],"thus":[261],"security.":[267],"recommended":[270],"regular":[272],"updates":[273],"forecast":[276],"be":[277],"made":[278],"available":[279],"enable":[283],"make":[285],"informed":[286],"plans":[287],"during":[288],"planting":[289],"seasons.":[290]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2017-08-08T00:00:00"}