{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2740336295","doi":null,"title":"The Impact of Public Policy on Fertility Rates in OECD Countries: A Comparative Study","display_name":"The Impact of Public Policy on Fertility Rates in OECD Countries: A Comparative Study","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2740336295","mag":"2740336295"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:lup-student-papers.lub.lu.se:8918310","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8918310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402420","display_name":"Lund University Publications Student Papers (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"H1"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055251764","display_name":"Lena Reibstein","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Lena Reibstein","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055251764"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13888","display_name":"Social Policies and Family","score":0.35519999265670776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13888","display_name":"Social Policies and Family","score":0.35519999265670776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11544","display_name":"Gender, Labor, and Family Dynamics","score":0.298799991607666,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10585","display_name":"Family Dynamics and Relationships","score":0.24560000002384186,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fertility-rate","display_name":"fertility rate","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-policy","display_name":"family policy","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-policy","display_name":"public policy","score":0.6980000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-family-balance","display_name":"work-family balance","score":0.6069999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/below-replacement-fertility","display_name":"below-replacement fertility","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-allowances","display_name":"family allowances","score":0.4869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parental-leave","display_name":"parental leave","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-expenditure","display_name":"government spending","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/welfare-system","display_name":"welfare system","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oecd-countries","display_name":"OECD countries","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-employment","display_name":"women's employment","score":0.39800000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518429986","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q964401","display_name":"Fertility","level":3,"score":0.8699027299880981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47122089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285897","display_name":"Total fertility rate","level":5,"score":0.724909245967865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4249254","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431","display_name":"Demographic economics","level":1,"score":0.5148198008537292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100243477","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12002092","display_name":"Welfare","level":2,"score":0.49866485595703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.46876925230026245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19159745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828395","display_name":"Social policy","level":2,"score":0.4622046947479248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97917381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q598949","display_name":"Sub-replacement fertility","level":5,"score":0.4565666615962982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47768531","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188","display_name":"Development economics","level":1,"score":0.34623342752456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37512671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q203516","display_name":"Birth rate","level":4,"score":0.3107037842273712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.3095703423023224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779076696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1280670","display_name":"Family planning","level":4,"score":0.291348934173584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.2827085852622986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.11556446552276611},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986817661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185698","display_name":"Research methodology","level":3,"score":0.07796081900596619},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C34447519","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179522","display_name":"Market economy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:lup-student-papers.lub.lu.se:8918310","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8918310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402420","display_name":"Lund University Publications Student Papers (Lund University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I187531555","host_organization_name":"Lund University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I187531555"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"H1"},{"id":"mag:2740336295","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://lup.lub.lu.se/student-papers/record/8918310/file/8918312.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.7257999777793884,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.6025999784469604,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4297721324","https://openalex.org/W2188364057","https://openalex.org/W7010475394","https://openalex.org/W4386930557","https://openalex.org/W3217747372","https://openalex.org/W1219020266","https://openalex.org/W1988267135","https://openalex.org/W7112053384","https://openalex.org/W4323664921","https://openalex.org/W4406843875"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Since":[0],"the":[1,28,36,56,79,89,119,148,170,192,195],"1980s,":[2],"fertility":[3,52,103,126,137,189],"rates":[4,53,104],"in":[5,98,136,157,181],"OECD":[6,146],"countries":[7,67,110],"stayed":[8],"almost":[9],"stable":[10],"at":[11,77,168],"levels":[12,113],"below":[13,114],"replacement":[14,106],"(2.1":[15],"children":[16],"on":[17,27,188],"average":[18],"per":[19],"woman),":[20],"which":[21,75],"can":[22],"have":[23,35,183],"significant":[24],"feedback":[25],"effects":[26],"social":[29],"welfare":[30],"system.":[31],"While":[32,94],"females":[33],"still":[34,111],"desire":[37],"to":[38,49,55,204],"form":[39],"a":[40,69,158,184],"family,":[41],"this":[42],"wish":[43],"competes":[44],"with":[45],"career":[46],"ambitions,":[47],"leading":[48],"persistently":[50],"low":[51],"due":[54],"potential":[57],"incompatibility":[58],"of":[59,72,81,91,150,172,194,197],"family":[60,73,82,92,122,173,201],"and":[61,83,88,141,174,200],"work.":[62],"To":[63],"counter":[64],"that":[65,165],"development,":[66],"implemented":[68,153],"wide":[70],"range":[71],"policies":[74,123,166],"aim":[76],"facilitating":[78,169],"combination":[80,171],"work,":[84],"especially":[85,97],"for":[86,134],"females,":[87],"increase":[90],"income.":[93],"some":[95],"countries,":[96,147],"Northern":[99],"Europe,":[100],"nowadays":[101],"reach":[102],"around":[105],"level":[107],"again,":[108],"other":[109,130],"exhibit":[112],"replacement.":[115],"This":[116],"paper":[117],"addresses":[118],"question":[120],"whether":[121],"indeed":[124],"infuence":[125],"significantly":[127,185],"or":[128],"if":[129],"mechanisms":[131],"are":[132],"responsible":[133],"changes":[135],"levels.":[138],"Using":[139],"policy":[140,151],"demographic":[142],"data":[143],"from":[144],"22":[145],"influence":[149],"packages":[152],"will":[154],"be":[155],"tested":[156],"multivariate":[159],"regression":[160],"analysis.":[161],"The":[162],"results":[163],"suggest":[164],"aiming":[167],"work":[175],"as":[176,178],"well":[177],"governmental":[179],"spending":[180],"general":[182],"positive":[186],"impact":[187],"rates,":[190],"while":[191],"extension":[193],"length":[196],"leave":[198],"schemes":[199],"benefits":[202],"seem":[203],"lower":[205],"fertility.":[206]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2017-08-08T00:00:00"}