{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2739765460","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","title":"Epidemiological analysis of pulmonary tuberculosis in Heilongjiang province China from 2008 to 2015","display_name":"Epidemiological analysis of pulmonary tuberculosis in Heilongjiang province China from 2008 to 2015","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2739765460","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","mag":"2739765460","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28776525"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210188816","display_name":"International Journal of Mycobacteriology","issn_l":"2212-5531","issn":["2212-5531","2212-554X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","medline","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Mycobacteriology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056916842","display_name":"Qi Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1196-4193","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1196-4193"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41208885","display_name":"Harbin University of Commerce","ror":"https://ror.org/03zsxkw25","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41208885"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zheng Qi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41208885"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100643710","display_name":"Wei Peter Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8984-4389","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8984-4389"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41208885","display_name":"Harbin University of Commerce","ror":"https://ror.org/03zsxkw25","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41208885"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Science, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Science, Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41208885"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103194207","display_name":"Yanfu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2535-3120","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2535-3120"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210107745","display_name":"Heilongjiang Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention","ror":"https://ror.org/01p2t4k13","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210107745"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan-Fu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Heilongjiang Province Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Institute of Multidrug-resistant Control, Harbin 150030, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Heilongjiang Province Center for Tuberculosis Control and Prevention, Institute of Multidrug-resistant Control, Harbin 150030, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210107745"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056916842"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41208885"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3156,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":21,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87599508,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":"3","first_page":"264","last_page":"264"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10038","display_name":"Tuberculosis Research and Epidemiology","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13586","display_name":"HIV, TB, and STIs Epidemiology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3300","display_name":"General Social Sciences"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12578","display_name":"Diagnosis and treatment of tuberculosis","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2746","display_name":"Surgery"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pulmonary-tuberculosis","display_name":"pulmonary tuberculosis","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis-incidence","display_name":"tuberculosis incidence","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heilongjiang","display_name":"Heilongjiang","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sex-differences-in-incidence","display_name":"sex differences in incidence","score":0.8009999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/age-related-incidence","display_name":"age-related incidence","score":0.7480000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farmers","display_name":"farmers","score":0.6930000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-risk-factors","display_name":"occupational risk factors","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shuangyashan","display_name":"Shuangyashan","score":0.7409999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tuberculosis-control","display_name":"tuberculosis control","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-education-for-older-adults","display_name":"health education for older adults","score":0.7329999804496765}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61511704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857","display_name":"Incidence (geometry)","level":2,"score":0.8196612596511841},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7670184373855591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Tuberculosis","level":2,"score":0.7051911354064941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107130276","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805","display_name":"Epidemiology","level":2,"score":0.684975266456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.6532130837440491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908628106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204","display_name":"Pulmonary tuberculosis","level":3,"score":0.5997617244720459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.5132541656494141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776301714","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q259346","display_name":"Sputum","level":3,"score":0.49530544877052307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.4798504710197449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779985963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5459926","display_name":"Floating population","level":3,"score":0.4782078266143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.4739170968532562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.17236128449440002},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.14459824562072754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.1434732973575592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000368","descriptor_name":"Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002681","descriptor_name":"China","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006266","descriptor_name":"Health Education","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008875","descriptor_name":"Middle Aged","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011859","descriptor_name":"Radiography","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012737","descriptor_name":"Sex Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D013183","descriptor_name":"Sputum","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014397","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis, Pulmonary","qualifier_ui":"Q000000981","qualifier_name":"diagnostic imaging","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014397","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis, Pulmonary","qualifier_ui":"Q000382","qualifier_name":"microbiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014397","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis, Pulmonary","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D014397","descriptor_name":"Tuberculosis, Pulmonary","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015994","descriptor_name":"Incidence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210188816","display_name":"International Journal of Mycobacteriology","issn_l":"2212-5531","issn":["2212-5531","2212-554X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","medline","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Mycobacteriology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:28776525","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28776525","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International journal of mycobacteriology","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ed799d39b10c4d558c19f582f580ab73","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ed799d39b10c4d558c19f582f580ab73","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Mycobacteriology, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 264-267 (2017)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijmy.ijmy_104_17","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210188816","display_name":"International Journal of Mycobacteriology","issn_l":"2212-5531","issn":["2212-5531","2212-554X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","ki-jl-1","medline","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Mycobacteriology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9922999739646912}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2360092921","https://openalex.org/W2596399895","https://openalex.org/W2615341828"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3047024219","https://openalex.org/W3212645524","https://openalex.org/W2390437330","https://openalex.org/W3150613769","https://openalex.org/W2384597036","https://openalex.org/W2366084309","https://openalex.org/W2384811476","https://openalex.org/W3213443134","https://openalex.org/W2365520643","https://openalex.org/W2982647959"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2],"aimed":[3],"to":[4,18,85,159,176,193],"investigate":[5],"the":[6,25,43,49,59,66,87,94,100,111,150,161,165,178,182,188],"epidemiological":[7],"characteristics":[8],"of":[9,27,74,77,113,125,169,181],"pulmonary":[10],"tuberculosis":[11],"(TB)":[12],"in":[13,80,132],"Heilongjiang":[14,81,133],"province":[15,82],"from":[16,48,58,83],"2008":[17,84],"2015":[19],"and":[20,39,42,106,153,167,186,191],"provide":[21],"scientific":[22,162],"basis":[23],"for":[24],"development":[26],"TB":[28,32,44,78,107,145],"control.":[29],"METHODS:":[30],"The":[31],"patients":[33],"were":[34,47,57],"confirmed":[35],"by":[36],"chest":[37],"radiography":[38],"sputum":[40],"examination,":[41],"incidence":[45,90,96,102,108,116,124,146],"data":[46,56],"Chinese":[50],"Tuberculosis":[51],"Management":[52],"Information":[53,62],"System,":[54],"population":[55],"National":[60],"Basic":[61],"System.":[63],"RESULTS:":[64],"By":[65],"SPSS":[67],"statistics":[68],"analysis,":[69],"there":[70],"was":[71,92,98,104,117,127,147],"a":[72,143],"total":[73],"280,767":[75],"cases":[76],"registered":[79],"2015;":[86],"average":[88],"annual":[89],"rate":[91,97,103],"91.60/100,000,":[93],"male":[95],"122.81/100,000;":[99],"female":[101],"59.39/100,000,":[105],"increased":[109],"as":[110],"growth":[112],"age.":[114],"Farmers'":[115],"higher":[118,148],"than":[119],"other":[120],"occupations;":[121],"Shuangyashan":[122],"city":[123],"122.09/100,000":[126],"highest":[128],"during":[129],"13":[130],"cities":[131],"province,":[134],"all":[135],"above":[136],"factors":[137],"existed":[138],"significant":[139],"difference.":[140],"CONCLUSIONS:":[141],"As":[142],"result,":[144],"among":[149],"elderly,":[151],"males":[152],"farmers,":[154],"so":[155],"it":[156,173],"is":[157,174],"important":[158],"promote":[160],"knowledge":[163],"about":[164],"prevention":[166],"treatment":[168],"TB.":[170,195],"In":[171],"particular,":[172],"necessary":[175],"strengthen":[177],"health":[179],"education":[180],"elder":[183],"aged":[184],"people":[185],"improve":[187],"self-care":[189],"awareness":[190],"ability":[192],"prevent":[194]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-31T12:09:11.096373","created_date":"2017-08-08T00:00:00"}