{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2736269334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","title":"The Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes","display_name":"The Prevalence of Gestational Diabetes","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2736269334","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","mag":"2736269334","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28669379","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5499505"},"language":"de","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","pdf_url":"http://www2.microstrategy.com/producthelp/10.5/manuals/en/AdvancedReporting.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S40230991","display_name":"Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt international","issn_l":"1866-0452","issn":["1866-0452"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313962","host_organization_name":"Deutscher \u00c4rzte-Verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313962"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Deutscher \u00c4rzte-Verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt international","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"http://www2.microstrategy.com/producthelp/10.5/manuals/en/AdvancedReporting.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059878003","display_name":"Hanne Melchior","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2281-2985","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2281-2985"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I266832205","display_name":"National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians","ror":"https://ror.org/02jwgg565","country_code":"DE","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I266832205"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hanne Melchior","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians (NASHIP), Department for Cross-Sectoral Quality Improvement, Berlin, Germany; National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians (NASHIP), Section Innovation, Strategic Analysis and IT Consulting, Berlin, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians (NASHIP), Department for Cross-Sectoral Quality Improvement, Berlin, Germany; National Association of Statutory Health Insurance Physicians (NASHIP), Section Innovation, Strategic Analysis and IT Consulting, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I266832205"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087301106","display_name":"Diana Kurch-Bek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diana Kurch-Bek","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043690306","display_name":"Monika Mund","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monika Mund","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":27.4042,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":193,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99837613,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"114","issue":"24","first_page":"412","last_page":"418"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10673","display_name":"Gestational Diabetes Research and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10673","display_name":"Gestational Diabetes Research and Management","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2729","display_name":"Obstetrics and Gynecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10027","display_name":"Diabetes, Cardiovascular Risks, and Lipoproteins","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10560","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gestational-diabetes-mellitus","display_name":"gestational diabetes mellitus","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prevalence","display_name":"prevalence","score":0.8500000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gdm-screening","display_name":"GDM screening","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/screening-coverage","display_name":"screening coverage","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternity-care","display_name":"obstetric care","score":0.4690000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/billing-data","display_name":"billing data","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-age","display_name":"maternal age","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/germany","display_name":"Germany","score":0.4959999918937683}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.9535658955574036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779434492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126691","display_name":"Gestational diabetes","level":4,"score":0.7607574462890625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.5670269727706909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.5115748047828674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.5043710470199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C72563966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415","display_name":"Cohort","level":2,"score":0.47080954909324646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131872663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418","display_name":"Obstetrics","level":1,"score":0.4445103704929352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201903717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1778788","display_name":"Cohort study","level":2,"score":0.4254189729690552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.3992117643356323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.3769431710243225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99454951","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068","display_name":"Environmental health","level":1,"score":0.20757433772087097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46973012","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28627","display_name":"Gestation","level":3,"score":0.2060372233390808},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.11972326040267944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005858","descriptor_name":"Germany","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015995","descriptor_name":"Prevalence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016640","descriptor_name":"Diabetes, Gestational","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","pdf_url":"http://www2.microstrategy.com/producthelp/10.5/manuals/en/AdvancedReporting.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S40230991","display_name":"Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt international","issn_l":"1866-0452","issn":["1866-0452"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313962","host_organization_name":"Deutscher \u00c4rzte-Verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313962"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Deutscher \u00c4rzte-Verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt international","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:europepmc.org:4357149","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5499505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400806","display_name":"Europe PMC (PubMed Central)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1303153112","host_organization_name":"European Bioinformatics Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1303153112"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:5499505","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5499505","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Dtsch Arztebl Int","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:28669379","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28669379","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deutsches Arzteblatt international","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2017.0412","pdf_url":"http://www2.microstrategy.com/producthelp/10.5/manuals/en/AdvancedReporting.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S40230991","display_name":"Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt international","issn_l":"1866-0452","issn":["1866-0452"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313962","host_organization_name":"Deutscher \u00c4rzte-Verlag","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313962"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Deutscher \u00c4rzte-Verlag"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deutsches \u00c4rzteblatt international","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2736269334.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2736269334.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1592674309","https://openalex.org/W1973255370","https://openalex.org/W1998358364","https://openalex.org/W2000357287","https://openalex.org/W2021441410","https://openalex.org/W2049624032","https://openalex.org/W2068916670","https://openalex.org/W2074307717","https://openalex.org/W2082488298","https://openalex.org/W2131998216","https://openalex.org/W2144446175","https://openalex.org/W2148053469","https://openalex.org/W2155326729","https://openalex.org/W2176123746","https://openalex.org/W2255104527","https://openalex.org/W2291721747","https://openalex.org/W2315281657","https://openalex.org/W2342252659","https://openalex.org/W2514359296","https://openalex.org/W2514378855","https://openalex.org/W2517395227","https://openalex.org/W3041087683","https://openalex.org/W4213156113","https://openalex.org/W4231460044","https://openalex.org/W4301356399"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7098853597","https://openalex.org/W3203798030","https://openalex.org/W7055837757","https://openalex.org/W7098701864","https://openalex.org/W4295093760","https://openalex.org/W2292857190","https://openalex.org/W2187908782","https://openalex.org/W4237618530","https://openalex.org/W7019498257","https://openalex.org/W7028975988"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Gestational":[1],"diabetes":[2],"mellitus":[3],"(GDM)":[4],"is":[5,45,194],"defined":[6],"as":[7],"a":[8,33,203],"glucose":[9],"tolerance":[10],"disorder":[11],"that":[12,207,215],"arises":[13],"during":[14],"pregnancy.":[15],"Estimates":[16],"of":[17,23,28,51,84,104,111,118,128,154,183,199],"its":[18],"prevalence":[19,103,153,159,206,217],"vary":[20],"widely":[21],"because":[22],"varying":[24],"threshold":[25],"values.":[26],"Screening":[27,191],"all":[29,70],"pregnant":[30,85,121],"women":[31,122,168,174],"with":[32,96,161,188,209],"two-step":[34],"test":[35],"has":[36],"been":[37],"available":[38],"in":[39,77,167,211],"Germany":[40,220],"since":[41],"2012.":[42],"This":[43],"study":[44],"the":[46,52,56,64,78,99,109,112,133,139,142,148,179,181],"first":[47],"population-based,":[48],"nationwide":[49],"analysis":[50,198],"screening":[53,100],"coverage":[54],"and":[55,135,141],"resulting":[57],"one-year":[58],"prevalence.":[59],"METHODS:":[60],"Billing":[61],"data":[62,201],"from":[63,108,163],"outpatient":[65],"sector":[66],"were":[67,123,221],"analyzed":[68],"for":[69,125,192,219],"persons":[71],"covered":[72],"by":[73,88],"statutory":[74],"health":[75],"insurance":[76],"two-year":[79],"period":[80],"2014-2015.":[81],"A":[82],"cohort":[83],"women,":[86],"constructed":[87],"using":[89],"pregnancy":[90],"care":[91],"billing":[92,200],"data,":[93],"was":[94,106,156],"studied":[95],"respect":[97],"to":[98,165],"coverage.":[101],"The":[102,151,158,197],"GDM":[105,155,193],"determined":[107],"use":[110],"corresponding":[113],"ICD-10-GM":[114],"codes.":[115],"RESULTS:":[116],"80.8%":[117],"567":[119],"191":[120],"screened":[124],"GDM.":[126],"Most":[127],"them":[129],"(63.3%)":[130],"received":[131,137,146,177],"only":[132,147,178],"pre-test,":[134],"12.7%":[136],"both":[138,185],"pre-test":[140],"diagnostic":[143,149],"test.":[144,150],"4.8%":[145],"overall":[152],"13.2%.":[157],"rose":[160,187],"age,":[162],"8%":[164],"26%":[166],"aged":[169],"45":[170],"or":[171],"older.":[172],"Younger":[173],"more":[175],"commonly":[176],"pre-test;":[180],"frequency":[182],"receiving":[184],"tests":[186],"age.":[189],"CONCLUSION:":[190],"comprehensively":[195],"implemented.":[196],"reveals":[202],"relatively":[204],"high":[205],"accords":[208],"estimates":[210],"other":[212],"countries,":[213],"implying":[214],"earlier":[216],"figures":[218],"probably":[222],"underestimates.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":23},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":36},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":16},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2017-07-21T00:00:00"}