{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2736164871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","title":"Lean Product Development for Small and Medium-sized Suppliers","display_name":"Lean Product Development for Small and Medium-sized Suppliers","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2736164871","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","mag":"2736164871"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827117302901/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898565713","display_name":"Procedia CIRP","issn_l":"2212-8271","issn":["2212-8271"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia CIRP","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827117302901/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056705272","display_name":"Uwe Dombrowski","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uwe Dombrowski","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Institute for Advanced Industrial Management, Langer Kamp 19, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Institute for Advanced Industrial Management, Langer Kamp 19, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110777930","display_name":"Alexander Karl","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94509681","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig","ror":"https://ror.org/010nsgg66","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Karl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Institute for Advanced Industrial Management, Langer Kamp 19, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Braunschweig, Institute for Advanced Industrial Management, Langer Kamp 19, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5110777930"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94509681"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.935,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.81854323,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"63","issue":null,"first_page":"615","last_page":"620"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10164","display_name":"Quality and Supply Management","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11729","display_name":"Product Development and Customization","score":0.014600000344216824,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13706","display_name":"Management and Optimization Techniques","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lean-product-development","display_name":"lean product development","score":0.9120000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-suppliers","display_name":"small and medium-sized suppliers","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lean-manufacturing","display_name":"lean manufacturing","score":0.6819999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-development-process","display_name":"product development process","score":0.7229999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.5824534893035889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.579372763633728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5649936199188232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5606905817985535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.5440115928649902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19351080","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395034","display_name":"New product development","level":2,"score":0.5365763902664185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137335462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380772","display_name":"Lean manufacturing","level":2,"score":0.5357329845428467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5186611413955688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.47921139001846313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779019381","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3499564","display_name":"Relocation","level":2,"score":0.46225470304489136},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117671659","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11049265","display_name":"Manufacturing engineering","level":1,"score":0.4604966640472412},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778348673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q739302","display_name":"Production (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4204120635986328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3848130404949188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.35486504435539246},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.34494689106941223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.22160902619361877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.20752713084220886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20044896006584167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827117302901/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898565713","display_name":"Procedia CIRP","issn_l":"2212-8271","issn":["2212-8271"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia CIRP","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2017.03.139","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212827117302901/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898565713","display_name":"Procedia CIRP","issn_l":"2212-8271","issn":["2212-8271"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Procedia CIRP","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5378999710083008},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.48510000109672546}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323803","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Wirtschaft und Energie","ror":"https://ror.org/02vgg2808"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2736164871.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2736164871.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1481565978","https://openalex.org/W1498094959","https://openalex.org/W1564931561","https://openalex.org/W2116390171","https://openalex.org/W2118527025","https://openalex.org/W2148950940","https://openalex.org/W2154402826","https://openalex.org/W2252149371","https://openalex.org/W2567740940","https://openalex.org/W2569209039","https://openalex.org/W2886773975","https://openalex.org/W3215778771","https://openalex.org/W4232014871","https://openalex.org/W4239052192","https://openalex.org/W4242326797","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2569209039","https://openalex.org/W1532642055","https://openalex.org/W2972634404","https://openalex.org/W2516703286","https://openalex.org/W1552134269","https://openalex.org/W156922112","https://openalex.org/W7034536152","https://openalex.org/W1619695544","https://openalex.org/W2606925735","https://openalex.org/W1757473670"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Product":[0],"development":[1,18,86,92],"processes":[2],"(PDP)":[3],"in":[4,55,71,81,155,184,241,256],"the":[5,14,25,36,72,75,82,102,111,119,153,156,160,168,185,200,219,226,257,280,287],"manufacturing":[6],"industry":[7],"have":[8],"been":[9],"increasingly":[10],"designed":[11,209],"according":[12,129],"to":[13,48,60,130,167,195,236,253,264,271,286],"principles":[15,132,142,249],"of":[16,27,38,66,74,84,108,113,144,171,182,189,202,228],"lean":[17,28],"(LD).":[19],"This":[20,149,197],"concept":[21,112,222,259],"is":[22,115,174,223,270,283],"based":[23],"on":[24,101],"fundamentals":[26],"production":[29],"systems":[30],"(LPS)":[31],"and":[32,51,69,95,106,133,141,159,163,212,225,250,273,282],"was":[33],"transferred":[34,194],"into":[35],"specifics":[37],"PDP.":[39,57],"Supporting":[40],"this":[41,217],"concept,":[42,277],"numerous":[43],"companies":[44],"were":[45],"already":[46],"able":[47],"partially":[49],"realize":[50],"anchor":[52],"significant":[53],"improvements":[54],"their":[56],"In":[58],"addition":[59],"these":[61,131,139,245],"improvements,":[62],"an":[63],"enhanced":[64],"relocation":[65],"individual":[67],"tasks":[68],"activities":[70],"direction":[73],"suppliers":[76,96,121,214],"can":[77,191],"be":[78,193,208,237,254],"continuously":[79],"observed":[80],"context":[83],"product":[85],"(PD).":[87],"As":[88],"a":[89,205,275],"result,":[90],"external":[91],"service":[93],"providers":[94],"thus":[97],"obtain":[98],"considerable":[99],"influence":[100],"dimensions":[103],"cost,":[104],"quality,":[105],"time":[107],"PD.":[109],"While":[110],"LD":[114,206,221,242],"successfully":[116],"adopted":[117],"for":[118,147,178,210,239],"manufacturers,":[120],"hardly":[122],"or":[123],"do":[124],"not":[125],"work":[126],"at":[127],"all":[128],"methods.":[134],"Recent":[135],"studies":[136],"show":[137],"that":[138,176,234],"methods":[140,251],"are":[143,230,252],"limited":[145],"use":[146],"suppliers.":[148,196],"circumstance":[150],"results":[151],"from":[152,244],"difference":[154],"process":[157],"structure":[158],"supplier-specific":[161,258],"task":[162],"activity":[164],"depth.":[165],"Due":[166],"proven":[169],"successes":[170],"LD,":[172],"it":[173],"necessary":[175],"\u2013":[177,187],"further":[179],"serious":[180],"measures":[181,188],"improvement":[183,190],"PDP":[186],"also":[192],"article":[198],"pursues":[199],"question":[201],"how":[203],"such":[204],"should":[207],"small":[211],"medium-sized":[213],"(SMSSes).":[215],"For":[216],"purpose,":[218],"existing":[220],"explained,":[224],"characteristics":[227],"SMSSes":[229,240],"highlighted.":[231],"Supplier-specific":[232],"requirements":[233],"need":[235],"considered":[238],"arise":[243],"characteristics.":[246],"Suitable":[247],"established":[248],"included":[255],"or,":[260],"if":[261],"necessary,":[262],"adapted":[263,285],"changed":[265],"requirements.":[266,289],"The":[267],"article's":[268],"aim":[269],"develop":[272],"present":[274],"comparative":[276],"which":[278],"highlights":[279],"differences":[281],"specifically":[284],"SMSSes\u2019":[288]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-08-21T09:56:20.448147","created_date":"2017-07-21T00:00:00"}