{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2731669103","doi":null,"title":"Correlation of Fractional Foam Coverage with Gas Transport Rates","display_name":"Correlation of Fractional Foam Coverage with Gas Transport Rates","publication_year":1991,"publication_date":"1991-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2731669103","mag":"2731669103"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2731669103","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cedb.asce.org/CEDBsearch/record.jsp?dockey=0073150","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058230124","display_name":"William E. Asher","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8599-896X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8599-896X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"William E. Asher","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035274826","display_name":"Edward C. Monahan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8729-4854","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8729-4854"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Edward C. Monahan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8729-4854","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059484084","display_name":"Rik H. Wanninkhof","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-3514","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-3514"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rik Wanninkhof","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-3514","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060370307","display_name":"T. S. Bates","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1894-8791","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1894-8791"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. S. Bates","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1894-8791","affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0764,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75604482,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"536","last_page":"548"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11061","display_name":"Ocean Waves and Remote Sensing","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10032","display_name":"Marine Plankton and Biogeochemistry","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1910","display_name":"Oceanography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11401","display_name":"Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1506","display_name":"Filtration and Separation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/air-sea-gas-exchange","display_name":"air-sea gas exchange","score":0.9039999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/whitecap-coverage","display_name":"whitecap coverage","score":0.7149999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wave-breaking","display_name":"wave breaking","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen","display_name":"oxygen","score":0.6190000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/helium","display_name":"helium","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfur-hexafluoride","display_name":"sulfur hexafluoride","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dimethyl-sulfide","display_name":"dimethyl sulfide","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/molecular-diffusivity","display_name":"molecular diffusivity","score":0.8849999904632568}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775840915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3817528","display_name":"Plume","level":2,"score":0.7784152030944824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37668627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3381809","display_name":"Thermal diffusivity","level":2,"score":0.5472738742828369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157915830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2928001","display_name":"Bubble","level":2,"score":0.5453944802284241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C546029482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q560","display_name":"Helium","level":2,"score":0.4957314431667328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.49187278747558594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778798282","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q412371","display_name":"Carbonyl sulfide","level":3,"score":0.47947463393211365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44838205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127995","display_name":"Microwave","level":2,"score":0.45611828565597534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020013744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Gas phase","level":2,"score":0.4160425066947937},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.36798572540283203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3658575117588043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91586092","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520","display_name":"Atmospheric sciences","level":1,"score":0.36291101574897766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.301861047744751},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.3006395101547241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518881349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682","display_name":"Sulfur","level":2,"score":0.19388529658317566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1301470696926117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.10597550868988037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2731669103","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://cedb.asce.org/CEDBsearch/record.jsp?dockey=0073150","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2074778721","https://openalex.org/W1564862377","https://openalex.org/W7208119384","https://openalex.org/W7096435004","https://openalex.org/W2076323393","https://openalex.org/W4413495367","https://openalex.org/W3016909787","https://openalex.org/W1570014645","https://openalex.org/W186858733","https://openalex.org/W2626497087"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Because":[0],"breaking":[1,49],"waves":[2,50],"are":[3,51],"believed":[4],"to":[5,19,54,103],"increase":[6,55],"the":[7,12,91,120,146,151],"flux":[8],"of":[9,29,43,109,150],"gases":[10,123],"across":[11],"air/sea":[13,21,72],"interface,":[14],"it":[15],"may":[16,36],"be":[17,104],"possible":[18],"correlate":[20],"gas":[22,30,73,77,101,132,143,152],"transport":[23,31,74,78,133],"velocities":[24,32,79],"with":[25,33,131],"whitecap":[26,34],"coverage.":[27],"Correlation":[28],"coverage":[35,128],"then":[37],"allow":[38],"their":[39],"prediction":[40],"from":[41],"measurements":[42],"apparent":[44],"microwave":[45,58],"brightness":[46],"temperature":[47],"because":[48],"also":[52],"known":[53],"sea":[56],"surface":[57,127],"emissivity.":[59],"As":[60],"an":[61],"initial":[62],"step":[63],"in":[64,90,141],"developing":[65],"this":[66],"remote-sensing":[67],"based":[68],"method":[69],"for":[70,82],"predicting":[71],"velocities,":[75],"air/water":[76],"were":[80,138],"measured":[81],"oxygen,":[83],"helium,":[84],"sulfur":[85],"hexafluoride":[86],"and":[87,115],"dimethyl":[88],"sulfide":[89],"Battelle":[92],"Marine":[93],"Sciences":[94],"Laboratory":[95],"Whitecap":[96],"Simulation":[97],"Tank.":[98],"This":[99],"allowed":[100],"exchange":[102,144],"studied":[105],"as":[106,145],"a":[107],"function":[108],"bubble":[110,125,136],"plume":[111,126],"coverage,":[112],"molecular":[113],"diffusivity":[114],"aqueous":[116,147],"phase":[117,148],"solubility.":[118],"For":[119],"sparingly":[121],"soluble":[122],"studied,":[124],"was":[129],"correlated":[130],"velocity.":[134],"However,":[135],"plumes":[137],"less":[139],"effective":[140],"promoting":[142],"solubility":[149],"increased.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2017-07-14T00:00:00"}