{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2731487243","doi":null,"title":"The Effects of Social and Cognitive Strategies Instruction on the Mathematics Achievement in Secondary Education.","display_name":"The Effects of Social and Cognitive Strategies Instruction on the Mathematics Achievement in Secondary Education.","publication_year":1997,"publication_date":"1997-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2731487243","mag":"2731487243"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:2731487243","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED406213.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112304685","display_name":"Dirk J. Hoek","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D.J. van der Hoek","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5112304685"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6648,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.70615056,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.6039999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.6039999723434448,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12522","display_name":"Mathematics Education and Pedagogy","score":0.3921000063419342,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11345","display_name":"Cognitive and developmental aspects of mathematical skills","score":0.0012000000569969416,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-learning","display_name":"cooperative learning","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-achievement","display_name":"mathematics achievement","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-school-mathematics","display_name":"high school mathematics","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-achieving-students","display_name":"low-achieving students","score":0.9800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-effects","display_name":"differential effects","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-reasoning-skills","display_name":"mathematical reasoning ability","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-processing","display_name":"information processing","score":0.8579999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-intervention","display_name":"educational intervention","score":0.4350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/achievement-gap","display_name":"achievement gap","score":0.38199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-self-efficacy","display_name":"student self-efficacy","score":0.36000001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-motivation","display_name":"student motivation","score":0.37299999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-self-regulation","display_name":"student self-regulation","score":0.3959999978542328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-self-concept","display_name":"student self-concept","score":0.36399999260902405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-self-esteem","display_name":"student self-esteem","score":0.3619999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-self-control","display_name":"student self-control","score":0.3190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-self-discipline","display_name":"student self-discipline","score":0.47600001096725464}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.6659884452819824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.5519145727157593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4178420603275299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.37280309200286865},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.35834407806396484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:2731487243","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED406213.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9901999831199646,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W75450659","https://openalex.org/W177141591","https://openalex.org/W595800067","https://openalex.org/W1707818634","https://openalex.org/W1989113814","https://openalex.org/W1989411625","https://openalex.org/W2045300586","https://openalex.org/W2053909208","https://openalex.org/W2055518703","https://openalex.org/W2061616255","https://openalex.org/W2073743558","https://openalex.org/W2089728281","https://openalex.org/W2097728333","https://openalex.org/W2106990392","https://openalex.org/W2107031757","https://openalex.org/W2118869194","https://openalex.org/W2119043241","https://openalex.org/W2140728553","https://openalex.org/W2147806940","https://openalex.org/W2163200694","https://openalex.org/W2169231635","https://openalex.org/W2218475831","https://openalex.org/W2414239397","https://openalex.org/W2489865376","https://openalex.org/W2522008951"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7101250565","https://openalex.org/W2165226850","https://openalex.org/W2142475268","https://openalex.org/W326313580","https://openalex.org/W7019873005","https://openalex.org/W2259265168","https://openalex.org/W2895274434","https://openalex.org/W3165449549","https://openalex.org/W139604702","https://openalex.org/W4306908272"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Studies":[0],"show":[1,429,659,914,1144],"that":[2,201,430,915],"training":[3,44,69,431,473,515,916,958,1000],"students":[4,18,45,147,171,184,424,432,576,847,861,909,917,1061,1332,1346],"in":[5,46,53,70,84,94,172,185,222,363,396,404,425,433,462,481,506,516,531,542,590,599,605,617,625,700,848,862,881,889,910,918,947,966,991,1001,1016,1027,1075,1084,1090,1102,1110,1185,1333,1347],"the":[6,30,38,71,112,120,132,136,152,158,165,173,179,186,199,206,219,230,234,342,388,412,415,434,458,467,490,497,517,532,591,606,613,618,665,714,721,733,749,762,767,771,787,794,801,810,818,822,826,832,836,849,855,863,873,897,900,919,943,952,975,982,1002,1017,1076,1091,1098,1103,1150,1199,1206,1218,1234,1247,1252,1256,1272,1279,1286,1295,1303,1307,1311,1317,1321,1334,1340,1348],"use":[7,72,95,435,518,533,920,1003,1018],"of":[8,43,73,96,135,212,233,247,251,263,273,278,282,323,358,390,414,436,472,492,519,544,612,637,662,664,674,748,761,770,838,875,899,921,957,977,1004,1029,1097,1122,1147,1149,1159,1233,1246,1255,1323],"social":[9,47,74,97,104,213,405,437,474,520,534,706,890,922,959,1005,1019,1191],"and":[10,40,48,75,78,87,98,103,118,125,157,167,214,253,275,284,326,438,469,475,521,524,535,547,583,676,692,705,719,727,752,792,803,923,954,960,1006,1009,1020,1032,1068,1161,1177,1190,1204,1212,1237,1277,1288],"cognitive":[11,49,76,99,102,215,409,439,476,522,536,704,894,924,961,1007,1021,1189],"strategies":[12,50,105,216,440,477,707,925,962,1192],"contributes":[13,441,926],"to":[14,21,226,353,422,442,450,486,817,831,907,927,935,971,1302,1316],"learning;":[15],"however,":[16],"low-achieving":[17,146,183,423,445,575,833,860,908,930,1060,1318,1345],"seem":[19,447,932],"unable":[20,449,934],"benefit":[22,451,578,595,936,1063,1080],"from":[23,205,341,452,580,597,653,937,1065,1082,1138],"such":[24,453,938],"interventions.":[25,454,939],"This":[26,334,380],"intervention":[27,385,494,763,870,979,1248],"study":[28,386,499,871,984],"addressed":[29,457,942],"following":[31,459,944],"question:":[32,461,946],"In":[33,411,496,779,896,981,1264],"secondary":[34,223,397,463,629,882,948,1114],"mathematics,":[35,464,949],"what":[36,465,950],"are":[37,198,466,508,540,951,993,1025],"general":[39,468,953],"differential":[41,470,571,781,807,823,955,1056,1266,1292,1308],"effects":[42,143,211,389,471,663,782,808,824,840,874,956,1148,1267,1293,1309,1325],"on":[51,111,119,123,131,150,164,178,218,383,393,478,566,682,694,713,720,725,766,786,793,800,809,825,854,868,878,963,1051,1167,1179,1198,1205,1210,1251,1271,1278,1285,1294,1310,1339],"learning":[52,61,479,505,567,582,964,990,1052,1067],"cooperative":[54,60,482,504,581,967,989,1066],"groups?":[55,483,968],"Two":[56],"instructional":[57,89,416,501,549,901,986,1034],"programs":[58,417,502,539,902,987,1024],"for":[59,139,503,628,988,1113],"were":[62,148,553,651,671,679,783,1038,1136,1156,1164,1268],"compared:":[63,509,994],"(1)":[64,510,681,995,1166],"an":[65,107,384,493,511,709,869,978,996,1194],"experimental":[66,174,512,592,619,850,997,1077,1104,1335],"program":[67,82,392,401,513,528,557,561,593,608,877,886,998,1013,1042,1046,1078,1093],"with":[68,514,634,999,1119],"strategies,":[77,523,1008],"(2)":[79,525,693,1010,1178],"a":[80,391,526,563,610,635,643,654,660,689,742,756,876,1011,1048,1095,1120,1128,1139,1145,1174,1227,1241],"control":[81,187,527,607,646,864,1012,1092,1131,1349],"similar":[83,541,1026],"mathematical":[85,545,701,1030,1186],"content":[86,546,1031],"overall":[88,548,1033],"design":[90,491,641,976,1126],"but":[91,162,798,1283],"lacking":[92],"instruction":[93,217,587,616,1072,1101],"strategies.":[100,410,537,895,1022],"Teaching":[101,252,283,703,1188],"had":[106,128],"expected,":[108,710,1195],"positive":[109,564,711,1049,1196],"effect":[110,130,565,572,712,730,746,760,1050,1057,1197,1215,1231,1245],"mean":[113,133,715,768,1200,1253],"Mathematical":[114,153,683,716,734,812,1168,1201,1219,1297],"Reasoning":[115,154,684,717,735,789,813,1169,1202,1220,1274,1298],"Ability":[116,155,685,718,736,814,1170,1203,1221,1299],"test":[117,122,138,156,181,724,737,774,791,815,829,858,1209,1222,1259,1276,1300,1314,1343],"domain-specific":[121,137,180,750,1235],"measurement":[124],"measures.":[126],"Intervention":[127],"no":[129],"achievement":[134,221,395,769,880,1254],"information":[140],"processing.":[141],"Differential":[142],"between":[144],"highand":[145],"found":[149,765,784,1250,1269],"both":[151,785,1270],"Information":[159,795,827,1280,1312],"Processing":[160,828,1313],"test,":[161,797,1282],"none":[163,799,1284],"Measurements":[166,802,1287],"Measures":[168],"test.":[169,805,1290],"Low-achieving":[170,846,1331],"group":[175,647,1132],"gained":[176],"more":[177,596,853,1081,1338],"than":[182,602,859,1087,1344],"program.":[188,620,1105,1350],"Contains":[189],"58":[190],"references.":[191],"(Author/PVD)":[192],"***********************************************************************":[193,209],"Reproductions":[194],"supplied":[195],"by":[196,688,1173],"EDRS":[197],"best":[200],"can":[202],"be":[203,227],"made":[204,352],"original":[207],"document.":[208],"The":[210,295,400,455,484,538,556,560,570,585,621,640,649,657,729,745,806,885,940,969,1023,1041,1045,1055,1070,1106,1125,1134,1142,1214,1230,1291],"mathematics":[220,398,507,883,992],"education":[224],"Paper":[225],"presented":[228],"at":[229],"Annual":[231],"Meeting":[232],"American":[235],"Educational":[236,324],"Research":[237,265],"Association,":[238],"Chicago,":[239],"United":[240],"States,":[241],"March":[242],"1997":[243],"Dirk":[244,288],"Hoek":[245,289],"University":[246,260,270,277],"Amsterdam":[248,261,271,279,294],"Graduate":[249,280],"School":[250,281],"Learning":[254,285],"Pieter":[255],"van":[256],"den":[257],"Eeden":[258],"Vrije":[259,269],"Department":[262],"Social":[264],"Methodology":[266],"Jan":[267],"Terwel":[268],"Faculty":[272],"Psychology":[274],"Pedagogy":[276],"Mailing":[286],"address":[287],"Wibautstraat":[290],"4":[291],"1091":[292],"GM":[293],"Netherlands":[296],"E-mail":[297],"DirkHoek@ilo.uva.n1":[298],"PERMISSION":[299],"TO":[300,311],"REPRODUCE":[301],"AND":[302],"DISSEMI":[303],"ATE":[304],"THIS":[305],"MATERIAL":[306],"HAS":[307],"EN":[308],"GRANTED":[309],"BY":[310],"THE":[312],"EDUCATIONAL":[313],"RESOURCES":[314,330],"INFORMATION":[315,331],"CENTER":[316,332],"(ERIC)":[317,333],"U.S.":[318],"DEPARTMENT":[319],"OF":[320],"EDUCATION":[321],"Office":[322],"Researcn":[325],"improvement":[327],"E":[328],"UCATIONAL":[329],"document":[335,365],"has":[336,562,708,1047,1193],"been":[337,351],"reproduced":[338],"as":[339,406,408,609,686,891,893,1094,1171],"ved":[340],"person":[343],"or":[344,360,373],"organization":[345],"originating":[346],"it.":[347],"Minor":[348],"changes":[349],"have":[350],"improve":[354],"reproduction":[355],"quality.":[356],"Points":[357],"view":[359],"opinions":[361],"stated":[362],"this":[364,487,972],"do":[366],"not":[367,668,1153],"necessarily":[368],"represent":[369],"official":[370],"OERI":[371],"position":[372],"policy.":[374],"HST":[375],"COPY":[376],"AVAILABLE":[377],"2":[378],"Abstract":[379],"paper":[381,866],"reports":[382,867],"into":[387,872],"student":[394,446,879,931],"education.":[399,884],"involves":[402,887],"instructions":[403,530,888,1015],"well":[407,892],"development":[413,898],"special":[418,614,903,1099],"attention":[419,904],"was":[420,623,642,764,841,905,1108,1127,1249,1326],"given":[421,906],"mathematics.":[426,911],"Various":[427,912],"studies":[428,913],"learning.":[443,928],"However,":[444,835,929,1320],"practically":[448,933],"experiment":[456,941],"research":[460,622,945,1107],"results":[480,965],"answer":[485,970],"question":[488,973],"involved":[489,974],"study.":[495,980],"present":[498,983],"two":[500,626,695,985,1111,1180],"without":[529,1014],"respect":[543,1028],"design.":[550,648,1035,1133],"Three":[551,1036],"hypotheses":[552,670,1037,1155],"formulated":[554,1039],"N":[555,1040],"hypothesis":[558,1043],":":[559,1044],"outcomes,":[568,1053],"(ii)":[569,1054],"hypothesis:":[573,588,1058,1073],"Highand":[574,1059],"will":[577,594,1062,1079],"differently":[579,1064],"(iii)":[584,1069],"remedial":[586,615,1071,1100],"Low-achievers":[589,1074],"working":[598,1083],"small":[600,743,1085,1228],"groups":[601,1086],"low":[603,1088],"achievers":[604,1089],"result":[611,1096],"conducted":[624,1109],"schools":[627,1112],"education,":[630,1115],"comprising":[631,1116],"18":[632,1117],"classes":[633,1118],"total":[636,1121],"450":[638,1123],"students.":[639,834,1124,1319],"pretest":[644,1129],"posttest":[645,1130],"data":[650,1135],"analyzed":[652,1137],"multi-level":[655,677,1140,1162],"perspective.":[656,1141],"outcomes":[658,1143],"number":[661,1146],"intervention.":[666,1151],"However":[667,1152],"all":[669,1154],"confirmed.":[672,1157],"Analyses":[673,1158],"variance":[675,1160],"analyses":[678,1163],"performed:":[680,1165],"measured":[687,1172],"standardized":[690,811,1175,1296],"test;":[691,1176],"different":[696,842,1181,1327],"experimenterdesigned,":[697,1182],"domainspecific":[698,1183],"tests":[699,1184],"achievement.":[702,1187],"domain":[722,772,856,1207,1257,1341],"specific":[723,773,857,1208,1258,1342],"'Measurement":[726,751,1211,1236],"Measures'.":[728,1213],"size":[731,1216],"regarding":[732,1217],"is":[738,741,754,1223,1226,1239],"0.2,":[739,1224],"which":[740,1225],"effect.":[744,758,1229,1243],"sizes":[747,1232],"Measures'":[753,804,1238,1289],"0.50,":[755,1240],"medium":[757,1242],"No":[759,1244],"'Information":[775,1260],"Processing'":[776,796,1261,1281],"(Cohen,":[777,1262],"1988).":[778,1263],"addition,":[780,1265],"'Mathematical":[788,1273],"Ability'":[790,1275],"relate":[816,830,1301,1315],"high-achieving":[819,1304],"students,":[820,1305],"while":[821,1306],"direction":[837,1322],"these":[839,1324],"per":[843,1328],"criterion":[844,1329],"measure.":[845,1330],"condition":[851,1336],"gain":[852,1337],"program.This":[865]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-27T08:07:27.782135","created_date":"2017-07-14T00:00:00"}