{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2729934692","doi":null,"title":"Neuroimaging of Habit-based vs. Goal-directed behavior in Instrumental Learning","display_name":"Neuroimaging of Habit-based vs. Goal-directed behavior in Instrumental Learning","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2729934692","mag":"2729934692"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.uvm.edu:hcoltheses-1239","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/hcoltheses/156","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1239&context=hcoltheses","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196529","display_name":"ScholarWorks -A service of University of Vermont Libraries (University of Vermont)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I111236770","host_organization_name":"University of Vermont","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111236770"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"UVM Patrick Leahy Honors College Senior Theses","raw_type":"text"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1239&context=hcoltheses","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073132394","display_name":"Michael Jacob Lawler","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Michael Jacob Lawler","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073132394"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.8446999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10042","display_name":"Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies","score":0.8446999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10056","display_name":"Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior","score":0.12880000472068787,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11542","display_name":"Behavioral Health and Interventions","score":0.010099999606609344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3202","display_name":"Applied Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/goal-directed-behavior","display_name":"goal-directed behavior","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operant-conditioning","display_name":"operant conditioning","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reward-devaluation","display_name":"reward devaluation","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/addiction","display_name":"addiction","score":0.5509999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ventromedial-prefrontal-cortex","display_name":"ventromedial prefrontal cortex","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extinction","display_name":"extinction","score":0.37599998712539673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/response-rate","display_name":"response rate","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/smokers","display_name":"smokers","score":0.6309999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-brain-structure","display_name":"human brain structure","score":0.3240000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6116259694099426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.5769025683403015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44670240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1299714","display_name":"Habit","level":2,"score":0.5481300354003906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58693492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q551875","display_name":"Neuroimaging","level":2,"score":0.5213107466697693},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127729010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60165","display_name":"Dynamic inconsistency","level":2,"score":0.43099868297576904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.34975093603134155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.33756041526794434},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.30450016260147095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3012391924858093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.18161463737487793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.uvm.edu:hcoltheses-1239","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/hcoltheses/156","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1239&context=hcoltheses","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196529","display_name":"ScholarWorks -A service of University of Vermont Libraries (University of Vermont)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I111236770","host_organization_name":"University of Vermont","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111236770"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"UVM Patrick Leahy Honors College Senior Theses","raw_type":"text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.uvm.edu:20.500.14849/5056","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14849/5056","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196529","display_name":"ScholarWorks -A service of University of Vermont Libraries (University of Vermont)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I111236770","host_organization_name":"University of Vermont","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111236770"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"undergraduate thesis"},{"id":"mag:2729934692","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1239&context=hcoltheses","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.uvm.edu:hcoltheses-1239","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/hcoltheses/156","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.uvm.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1239&context=hcoltheses","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196529","display_name":"ScholarWorks -A service of University of Vermont Libraries (University of Vermont)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I111236770","host_organization_name":"University of Vermont","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I111236770"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"UVM Patrick Leahy Honors College Senior Theses","raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":0.7246000170707703,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2729934692.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2729934692.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":25,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W572347492","https://openalex.org/W1964607318","https://openalex.org/W1969351614","https://openalex.org/W1972384657","https://openalex.org/W1975401347","https://openalex.org/W1981710302","https://openalex.org/W1996847178","https://openalex.org/W1997522372","https://openalex.org/W2001611992","https://openalex.org/W2006096283","https://openalex.org/W2006746363","https://openalex.org/W2007581301","https://openalex.org/W2020031422","https://openalex.org/W2020123224","https://openalex.org/W2022056804","https://openalex.org/W2034252184","https://openalex.org/W2057001461","https://openalex.org/W2068550370","https://openalex.org/W2069640850","https://openalex.org/W2069879324","https://openalex.org/W2121767833","https://openalex.org/W2129927688","https://openalex.org/W2153988153","https://openalex.org/W2160668068","https://openalex.org/W2323515383"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2798196400","https://openalex.org/W2069879324","https://openalex.org/W1987298352","https://openalex.org/W2014988029","https://openalex.org/W2159002183","https://openalex.org/W2911799269","https://openalex.org/W2802373859","https://openalex.org/W2005375976","https://openalex.org/W2064985849","https://openalex.org/W2735952897"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Addiction":[0],"has":[1],"been":[2],"proposed":[3],"to":[4,21,49,79,89,123,219,277,293,300,346],"result":[5],"from":[6,274],"an":[7],"overreliance":[8],"on":[9,215,309],"the":[10,37,40,46,70,74,102,115,124,144,151,160,194,203,206,216,230,238,242,265,270,283,320,336,347],"habit-based":[11,250,314,323],"and":[12,26,109,140,156,162,177,190,249,269,303,324,329,334],"goal-directed":[13,248,325],"controllers":[14,315,326],"of":[15,29,39,196,202,241,252,260,267,282,316,327,349],"behavior;":[16],"however,":[17],"few":[18],"data":[19,292],"exist":[20],"simultaneously":[22],"support":[23],"both":[24],"behavioral":[25,67],"neuoranatomical":[27],"aspects":[28],"this":[30,224],"theory":[31],"in":[32,45,52,65,73,101,104,120,134,136,150,153,180,193,247,272,332],"humans.":[33],"Here,":[34],"we":[35,92],"clarify":[36],"locations":[38],"homologous":[41],"structures":[42,311,339],"controlling":[43],"behavior":[44,328],"human":[47,243,337],"brain":[48,244,310,338],"those":[50],"studied":[51],"animal":[53],"models.":[54],"The":[55,61,199],"study":[56,204],"included":[57],"two":[58],"parts.":[59],"1)":[60],"first":[62],"part":[63,201],"established":[64],"a":[66,84,131,169,255],"experiment":[68],"that":[69,237],"devaluation":[71,111,121,142,302],"video":[72],"present":[75],"paradigm":[76,210],"was":[77,112,130,168],"able":[78],"influence":[80],"instrumental":[81,86,226],"behavior.":[82,317],"Using":[83],"3-session":[85,208],"learning":[87,227],"task":[88],"examine":[90],"behavior,":[91,253],"examined":[93],"78":[94],"participants,":[95],"aged":[96],"18-35.":[97],"A":[98],"significant":[99,132,170],"difference":[100,133],"change":[103,135,152,271],"response":[105,157,178,191],"rate":[106,158,179,192],"immediately":[107,138,275,278],"before":[108,139,276],"after":[110,141,279],"found":[113],"between":[114,143,159,172,186,322],"2":[116],"groups":[117],"viewing":[118,127],"worms":[119],"compared":[122],"group":[125],"not":[126],"worms.":[128],"There":[129,167],"liking":[137,174,189],"three":[145],"conditions,":[146],"as":[147,149,183,185],"well":[148,184],"liking,":[154],"hunger,":[155],"paired":[161],"empty":[163],"bowl":[164],"unpaired":[165],"conditions.":[166],"correlation":[171,259],"snack":[173,188],"pre-session":[175],"3":[176],"session":[181],"3,":[182],"pre-extinction":[187],"start":[195],"extinction.":[197],"2)":[198],"second":[200],"used":[205],"same":[207,225],"training":[209,268],"over":[211],"3-days,":[212],"with":[213,254,313],"fMRI":[214],"third":[217],"day":[218],"measure":[220],"neural":[221],"activity":[222,263],"during":[223],"task.":[228],"Although":[229],"results":[231],"are":[232,245],"preliminary":[233],"(N=10),":[234],"these":[235,342],"show":[236],"comparable":[239],"regions":[240],"involved":[246],"control":[251],"perfect":[256],"negative":[257],"Spearman":[258],"mean":[261],"vmPFC":[262],"at":[264],"end":[266],"responding":[273],"devaluation.":[280],"Three":[281],"10":[284],"subjects":[285],"were":[286,297],"addicted":[287],"smokers,":[288],"which":[289],"is":[290],"insufficient":[291],"determine":[294],"whether":[295,304],"they":[296,305],"less":[298],"sensitive":[299],"reward":[301],"relied":[306],"more":[307],"heavily":[308],"associated":[312],"However,":[318],"understanding":[319],"relationship":[321],"their":[330],"role":[331],"addiction":[333],"clarifying":[335],"responsible":[340],"for":[341,351],"systems":[343],"can":[344],"lead":[345],"development":[348],"therapies":[350],"addiction.":[352]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-09-11T09:22:31.653822","created_date":"2017-07-14T00:00:00"}