{"id":"https://openalex.org/W27294656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019874298400900404","title":"The Types of Data Used in Identifying Public School Students as Behaviorally Disordered","display_name":"The Types of Data Used in Identifying Public School Students as Behaviorally Disordered","publication_year":1984,"publication_date":"1984-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W27294656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019874298400900404","mag":"27294656"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/019874298400900404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019874298400900404","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019874298400900404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106555721","display_name":"Behavioral Disorders","issn_l":"0198-7429","issn":["0198-7429","2163-5307"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavioral Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101707031","display_name":"Ellen W. McGinnis","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ellen Mcginnis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Child Psychiatry Services, University of Iowa, 500 Newton Road, Iowa City, Iowa 52242"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Child Psychiatry Services, University of Iowa, 500 Newton Road, Iowa City, Iowa 52242","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016641295","display_name":"John Kiraly","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126307644","display_name":"University of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/036jqmy94","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Kiraly","raw_affiliation_strings":["Special Education, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Special Education, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126307644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103327841","display_name":"Carl R. Smith","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405270352","display_name":"State of Iowa","ror":"https://ror.org/00hpn2878","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405270352"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Carl R. Smith","raw_affiliation_strings":["Carl R. Smith, Special Education Division, Iowa Department of Public Instruction, Grimes State Office Building, Des Moines, Iowa 50319"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Carl R. Smith, Special Education Division, Iowa Department of Public Instruction, Grimes State Office Building, Des Moines, Iowa 50319","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405270352"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3650,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3650},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.0319,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94837476,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":"4","first_page":"239","last_page":"246"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10826","display_name":"Behavioral and Psychological Studies","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10826","display_name":"Behavioral and Psychological Studies","score":0.98580002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12474","display_name":"Education Discipline and Inequality","score":0.0066999997943639755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13447","display_name":"Educational and Psychological Assessments","score":0.001500000013038516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/special-education-eligibility","display_name":"special education eligibility","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-identification","display_name":"student identification","score":0.6710000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-schools","display_name":"public schools","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/behavioral-assessment","display_name":"behavioral assessment","score":0.5659999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-behavior","display_name":"social behavior","score":0.4779999852180481}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.7727042436599731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777512617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783605","display_name":"Staffing","level":2,"score":0.7098341584205627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28858896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212105","display_name":"Special education","level":2,"score":0.4724334180355072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.41482779383659363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.38247591257095337},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.3736492693424225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.34511303901672363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.3253863453865051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0995778739452362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.08898201584815979}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/019874298400900404","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019874298400900404","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/019874298400900404","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S106555721","display_name":"Behavioral Disorders","issn_l":"0198-7429","issn":["0198-7429","2163-5307"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Behavioral Disorders","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.5385000109672546}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W93575912","https://openalex.org/W96519622","https://openalex.org/W154128909","https://openalex.org/W262460008","https://openalex.org/W265907294","https://openalex.org/W274841743","https://openalex.org/W285799216","https://openalex.org/W297636003","https://openalex.org/W325341362","https://openalex.org/W628368412","https://openalex.org/W1534469715","https://openalex.org/W1539938371","https://openalex.org/W1551955509","https://openalex.org/W1579176323","https://openalex.org/W2004504744","https://openalex.org/W2050006242","https://openalex.org/W2054086111","https://openalex.org/W2060145617","https://openalex.org/W2095780814","https://openalex.org/W2108724094","https://openalex.org/W2146917324","https://openalex.org/W2152892118","https://openalex.org/W2169983419","https://openalex.org/W2413112552","https://openalex.org/W2725116891","https://openalex.org/W2981712476","https://openalex.org/W4206829403","https://openalex.org/W4247665917","https://openalex.org/W4256506699"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W334562318","https://openalex.org/W105747833","https://openalex.org/W2734108391","https://openalex.org/W1939753457","https://openalex.org/W7216021922","https://openalex.org/W1720565285","https://openalex.org/W315329571","https://openalex.org/W1986999345","https://openalex.org/W7198844775","https://openalex.org/W2157776244"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"determine":[1],"the":[2,28,31,36,46,52],"types":[3],"of":[4,13,30,51],"data":[5,33],"used":[6,34],"in":[7],"identifying":[8,68],"behaviorally":[9],"disordered":[10],"students,":[11],"files":[12],"45":[14],"elementary":[15],"school":[16,80],"students":[17,69],"were":[18,43],"reviewed":[19],"during":[20],"a":[21],"21-month":[22],"period.":[23],"This":[24],"review":[25],"shows":[26],"that":[27,61],"majority":[29],"identified":[32],"by":[35],"staffing":[37],"teams":[38],"to":[39,45,74],"make":[40],"eligibility":[41],"decisions":[42],"related":[44],"behavioral":[47,71],"and":[48,63],"social":[49],"aspects":[50],"child.":[53],"An":[54],"important":[55],"conclusion":[56],"from":[57],"this":[58],"study":[59],"is":[60],"appropriate":[62],"comprehensive":[64],"assessment":[65],"practices":[66],"for":[67],"with":[70],"disorders":[72],"appear":[73],"be":[75],"lacking":[76],"within":[77],"some":[78],"public":[79],"settings.":[81]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}