{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2727313748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","title":"Adsorption of Malachite Green on Fe-modified biochar: influencing factors and process optimization","display_name":"Adsorption of Malachite Green on Fe-modified biochar: influencing factors and process optimization","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2727313748","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","mag":"2727313748"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124203677","display_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","issn_l":"1944-3986","issn":["1944-3986","1944-3994"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036062497","display_name":"Esra Kulaks\u0131z","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121596126","display_name":"Aksaray University","ror":"https://ror.org/026db3d50","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esra Kulaksiz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Arts and Science Faculty, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Arts and Science Faculty, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013868688","display_name":"Belgin G\u00f6zmen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1751-8960","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1751-8960","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6271-3880"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51780484","display_name":"Mersin \u00dcniversitesi","ror":"https://ror.org/04nqdwb39","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51780484"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Belgin G\u00f6zmen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Arts and Science Faculty, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Arts and Science Faculty, Mersin University, Mersin, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51780484"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068583257","display_name":"Berkant Kayan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-5284","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9892-5284"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121596126","display_name":"Aksaray University","ror":"https://ror.org/026db3d50","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Berkant Kayan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Arts and Science Faculty, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Arts and Science Faculty, Aksaray University, Aksaray, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121596126"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074325515","display_name":"Dimitrios Kalderis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4983-065X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4983-065X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28710699","display_name":"Hellenic Mediterranean University","ror":"https://ror.org/039ce0m20","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28710699"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dimitrios Kalderis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, School of Applied Sciences, Technological and Educational Institute of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece","Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, School of Applied Sciences, Technological and Educational Institute of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Tel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, School of Applied Sciences, Technological and Educational Institute of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28710699"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental and Natural Resources Engineering, School of Applied Sciences, Technological and Educational Institute of Crete, Chania, Crete, Greece, Tel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28710699"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5074325515"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28710699"],"apc_list":{"value":1000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1000},"apc_paid":{"value":1000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1000},"fwci":1.3014,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":46,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7892699,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"74","issue":null,"first_page":"383","last_page":"394"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10016","display_name":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10016","display_name":"Adsorption and biosorption for pollutant removal","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12078","display_name":"Environmental remediation with nanomaterials","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11188","display_name":"Coagulation and Flocculation Studies","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2312","display_name":"Water Science and Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malachite-green","display_name":"malachite green","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biochar-adsorption","display_name":"biochar adsorption","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paper-mill-sludge","display_name":"paper mill sludge","score":0.800000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat-husk","display_name":"wheat husk","score":0.9200000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coprecipitation","display_name":"co-precipitation","score":0.9580000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emerging-contaminants","display_name":"emerging contaminants","score":0.6840000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adsorption-optimization","display_name":"adsorption optimization","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/langmuir-isotherm","display_name":"Langmuir isotherm","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pseudo-second-order-kinetics","display_name":"pseudo-second-order kinetics","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boundary-layer-effects","display_name":"boundary layer effects","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ph-effect","display_name":"pH effect","score":0.5770000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150394285","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180254","display_name":"Adsorption","level":2,"score":0.8695486187934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780704308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408815","display_name":"Malachite green","level":3,"score":0.8674997091293335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56085101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905495","display_name":"Biochar","level":3,"score":0.8307349681854248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75296557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14524280","display_name":"Husk","level":2,"score":0.7342858910560608},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170295934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4952019","display_name":"Box\u2013Behnken design","level":3,"score":0.705315887928009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28737856","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870531","display_name":"Coprecipitation","level":2,"score":0.6657626628875732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12143843","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6486358","display_name":"Langmuir adsorption model","level":3,"score":0.6593475341796875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6264074444770813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150077022","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3136137","display_name":"Response surface methodology","level":2,"score":0.6169552206993103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780092901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3433612","display_name":"Correlation coefficient","level":2,"score":0.4263274371623993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13965031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545","display_name":"Nuclear chemistry","level":1,"score":0.4214267134666443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.35157474875450134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.20372235774993896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16581103205680847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.10451909899711609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.05487191677093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36759035","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176848","display_name":"Pyrolysis","level":2,"score":0.05390569567680359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124203677","display_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","issn_l":"1944-3986","issn":["1944-3986","1944-3994"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:acikerisim.mersin.edu.tr:20.500.14114/8600","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14114/8600","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055349","display_name":"Mersin \u00dcniversitesi A\u00e7\u0131k Eri\u015fim Sistemi/Mersin University Open Access System","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Web of Science","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","pdf_url":"https://doi.org/10.5004/dwt.2017.20601","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S124203677","display_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","issn_l":"1944-3986","issn":["1944-3986","1944-3994"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320547","host_organization_name":"Taylor & Francis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320547","https://openalex.org/P4310320449"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Taylor & Francis","Informa"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Desalination and Water Treatment","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/12","score":1.0,"display_name":"Responsible consumption and production"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","score":0.965499997138977,"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2727313748.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2727313748.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":56,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W777213236","https://openalex.org/W843007777","https://openalex.org/W1119003399","https://openalex.org/W1432345978","https://openalex.org/W1516815892","https://openalex.org/W1521740567","https://openalex.org/W1581375693","https://openalex.org/W1748851280","https://openalex.org/W1893065871","https://openalex.org/W1959656082","https://openalex.org/W1966175734","https://openalex.org/W1975229707","https://openalex.org/W1984159152","https://openalex.org/W1995271566","https://openalex.org/W2025515113","https://openalex.org/W2027364606","https://openalex.org/W2035426711","https://openalex.org/W2046567161","https://openalex.org/W2048176719","https://openalex.org/W2088376206","https://openalex.org/W2112632924","https://openalex.org/W2159203645","https://openalex.org/W2166082396","https://openalex.org/W2175633991","https://openalex.org/W2196108873","https://openalex.org/W2197036175","https://openalex.org/W2206956996","https://openalex.org/W2207174128","https://openalex.org/W2212445733","https://openalex.org/W2238098870","https://openalex.org/W2256613245","https://openalex.org/W2269908717","https://openalex.org/W2277481799","https://openalex.org/W2279167787","https://openalex.org/W2287928453","https://openalex.org/W2289985160","https://openalex.org/W2291701478","https://openalex.org/W2301350035","https://openalex.org/W2304751050","https://openalex.org/W2308100372","https://openalex.org/W2315565854","https://openalex.org/W2331255544","https://openalex.org/W2341983631","https://openalex.org/W2343563515","https://openalex.org/W2346098897","https://openalex.org/W2347170205","https://openalex.org/W2355001993","https://openalex.org/W2395722662","https://openalex.org/W2411362165","https://openalex.org/W2467418551","https://openalex.org/W2470801939","https://openalex.org/W2474186430","https://openalex.org/W2474585534","https://openalex.org/W2478813038","https://openalex.org/W2478921812","https://openalex.org/W2515382408"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7223559005","https://openalex.org/W3188582332","https://openalex.org/W3110700194","https://openalex.org/W4386468555","https://openalex.org/W3135200014","https://openalex.org/W4323044567","https://openalex.org/W2599778808","https://openalex.org/W7126197620","https://openalex.org/W7017725510","https://openalex.org/W4385732828"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"Paper":[1],"sludge":[2],"and":[3,17,41,50,84,120],"wheat":[4],"husk":[5],"biochar":[6],"was":[7,21,33,59],"converted":[8],"to":[9,35],"a":[10,13,67],"Fe-composite":[11],"through":[12],"simple":[14],"coprecipitation":[15],"process":[16,125],"its":[18],"adsorption":[19,55,69,100,106],"behavior":[20],"tested":[22],"against":[23],"an":[24],"emerging":[25],"pollutant,":[26],"Malachite":[27],"Green":[28],"(MG).":[29],"Response":[30],"surface":[31],"methodology":[32],"employed":[34],"determine":[36],"the":[37,42,62,92,95,99,109,121,124,130],"optimum":[38],"experimental":[39],"conditions":[40],"interactions":[43],"between":[44],"pH,":[45],"initial":[46,75],"MG":[47,76,102],"concentration,":[48],"temperature":[49,81],"treatment":[51,85],"time.":[52],"The":[53,105],"maximum":[54,68],"percentage":[56],"obtained":[57],"experimentally":[58],"97.1%,":[60],"whereas":[61],"Box\u2013":[63],"Behnken":[64],"design":[65],"predicted":[66],"of":[70,78,82,87,101,123],"98%,":[71],"at":[72],"pH":[73],"6.16,":[74],"concentration":[77],"6.56":[79],"ppm,":[80],"34.75\u00b0C":[83],"time":[86],"22":[88],"min.":[89],"Compared":[90],"with":[91],"original":[93],"biochar,":[94],"Fe-modified":[96],"sample":[97],"improved":[98],"by":[103,129],"~34%.":[104],"mechanism":[107],"followed":[108],"Langmuir":[110],"model":[111,132],"(q":[112],"max":[113],"=":[114],"172.3":[115],"mg/g,":[116],"correlation":[117],"coefficient":[118,134],"0.960)":[119],"kinetics":[122],"were":[126,140],"best":[127],"described":[128],"pseudo-second-order":[131],"(correlation":[133],"0.9818),":[135],"although":[136],"boundary":[137],"layer":[138],"effects":[139],"also":[141],"observed.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2017-07-14T00:00:00"}