{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2726354530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.16289","title":"Mechanical strength of low-temperature co-fired ceramic multi-layered substrate","display_name":"Mechanical strength of low-temperature co-fired ceramic multi-layered substrate","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2726354530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.16289","mag":"2726354530"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2109/jcersj2.16289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.16289","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.16289","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jcersj2/125/7/125_16289/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210196692","display_name":"Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan","issn_l":"0914-5400","issn":["0914-5400","1348-6535","1882-0743","1882-1022"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313141","host_organization_name":"Ceramic Society of Japan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313141"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ceramic Society of Japan"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jcersj2/125/7/125_16289/_pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031528704","display_name":"Sadaaki Sakamoto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I924388194","display_name":"Murata (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hd8bd67","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I924388194"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sadaaki SAKAMOTO","raw_affiliation_strings":["Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I924388194"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005644667","display_name":"Seiji Fujita","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I924388194","display_name":"Murata (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hd8bd67","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I924388194"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seiji FUJITA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I924388194"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078569457","display_name":"Yasutaka Sugimoto","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I924388194","display_name":"Murata (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hd8bd67","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I924388194"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasutaka SUGIMOTO","raw_affiliation_strings":["Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I924388194"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056027969","display_name":"Nobuhiko Tanaka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9568-9917","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9568-9917"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I924388194","display_name":"Murata (Japan)","ror":"https://ror.org/04hd8bd67","country_code":"JP","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I924388194"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nobuhiko TANAKA","raw_affiliation_strings":["Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I924388194"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I924388194"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6692,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68795818,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"125","issue":"7","first_page":"569","last_page":"573"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13251","display_name":"Electrical and Thermal Properties of Materials","score":0.5023999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13251","display_name":"Electrical and Thermal Properties of Materials","score":0.5023999810218811,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12155","display_name":"Microwave Dielectric Ceramics Synthesis","score":0.28049999475479126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10132","display_name":"Advanced ceramic materials synthesis","score":0.08470000326633453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2503","display_name":"Ceramics and Composites"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-temperature-co-fired-ceramic","display_name":"low temperature co-fired ceramic","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ltcc-substrate","display_name":"LTCC substrate","score":0.699999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-strength","display_name":"mechanical strength","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strength","display_name":"flexural strength","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-expansion-mismatch","display_name":"thermal expansion mismatch","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multilayer-substrate","display_name":"multilayer substrate","score":0.8190000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-stress","display_name":"compressive stress","score":0.890999972820282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-stress","display_name":"fracture stress","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thin-substrates","display_name":"thin substrates","score":0.5820000171661377}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.9372771382331848},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.7929813861846924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134132462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45621","display_name":"Ceramic","level":2,"score":0.6757280230522156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.6701577305793762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777289219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632154","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","level":2,"score":0.6466715931892395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178405089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857201","display_name":"Flexural strength","level":2,"score":0.6260618567466736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.6016767621040344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21036866","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181767","display_name":"Stress (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5873457193374634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47463417","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6583695","display_name":"Thermal expansion","level":2,"score":0.5804486274719238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87210426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1072476","display_name":"Bending","level":2,"score":0.47811073064804077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43369102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307625","display_name":"Fracture (geology)","level":2,"score":0.4683133065700531},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176379880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18031939","display_name":"TEC","level":3,"score":0.46056801080703735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116403925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162219","display_name":"Ionosphere","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2109/jcersj2.16289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.16289","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.16289","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jcersj2/125/7/125_16289/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210196692","display_name":"Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan","issn_l":"0914-5400","issn":["0914-5400","1348-6535","1882-0743","1882-1022"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313141","host_organization_name":"Ceramic Society of Japan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313141"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ceramic Society of Japan"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2109/jcersj2.16289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.16289","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2109/jcersj2.16289","pdf_url":"https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jcersj2/125/7/125_16289/_pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210196692","display_name":"Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan","issn_l":"0914-5400","issn":["0914-5400","1348-6535","1882-0743","1882-1022"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310313141","host_organization_name":"Ceramic Society of Japan","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310313141"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Ceramic Society of Japan"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of the Ceramic Society of Japan","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.428600013256073,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2726354530.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2726354530.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1545450999","https://openalex.org/W1975568328","https://openalex.org/W1982575400","https://openalex.org/W1984796400","https://openalex.org/W1985139614","https://openalex.org/W2016027810","https://openalex.org/W2016572330","https://openalex.org/W2028255423","https://openalex.org/W2032342302","https://openalex.org/W2037476064","https://openalex.org/W2040019554","https://openalex.org/W2065219850","https://openalex.org/W2067335080","https://openalex.org/W2121679879","https://openalex.org/W2127828398","https://openalex.org/W2138721308","https://openalex.org/W2164366671","https://openalex.org/W2167295829","https://openalex.org/W2314768717"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2920079762","https://openalex.org/W1764738835","https://openalex.org/W2038518879","https://openalex.org/W2494669984","https://openalex.org/W2057477993","https://openalex.org/W2034574000","https://openalex.org/W2543495093","https://openalex.org/W2050086620","https://openalex.org/W2139783718","https://openalex.org/W2033607746"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,86],"developed":[1],"a":[2,5,34,37,50],"structure":[3,153],"of":[4,33,46,92,105,110,123,132,146],"mechanical-strength-enhanced":[6],"low-temperature":[7],"co-fired":[8],"ceramic":[9],"(LTCC)":[10],"substrate":[11,94],"using":[12,113],"two":[13,73],"LTCC":[14],"materials":[15],"with":[16,36,49],"different":[17],"thermal":[18],"expansion":[19],"coefficients":[20],"(TECs).":[21],"In":[22],"this":[23,151],"structure,":[24],"the":[25,41,62,67,70,79,84,89,93,114,120,124,129,133,136,144],"top":[26],"and":[27,40,100],"bottom":[28],"surface":[29,63],"layers":[30,43],"are":[31,44],"made":[32,45],"material":[35,48,134],"lower":[38],"TEC":[39],"internal":[42,125,137],"another":[47],"higher":[51,102],"TEC.":[52],"Because":[53],"compressive":[54,80],"stress":[55,81,111,122],"was":[56,76,95],"thought":[57,141],"to":[58,66,142],"be":[59,143],"exerted":[60],"in":[61,69],"layer":[64,126],"due":[65],"differences":[68],"TECs":[71],"between":[72],"materials,":[74],"it":[75],"expected":[77],"that":[78,88,104,119],"would":[82],"reinforce":[83],"surface.":[85],"found":[87],"bending":[90],"strength":[91,131,148],"more":[96],"than":[97,103],"400":[98],"MPa":[99],"considerably":[101,127],"each":[106],"material.":[107],"The":[108],"results":[109],"analysis":[112],"finite":[115],"element":[116],"method":[117],"indicate":[118],"fracture":[121],"exceeded":[128],"mechanical":[130,147],"comprising":[135],"layer.":[138],"This":[139],"is":[140,154],"cause":[145],"enhancement.":[149],"Therefore,":[150],"proposed":[152],"promising":[155],"for":[156],"thinner":[157],"multilayer":[158],"substrates.":[159]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2017-07-14T00:00:00"}