{"id":"https://openalex.org/W271383602","doi":null,"title":"Influence of Strategy Fading and Progress Feedback on Children's Reading Comprehension and Self-Efficacy.","display_name":"Influence of Strategy Fading and Progress Feedback on Children's Reading Comprehension and Self-Efficacy.","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W271383602","mag":"271383602"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:271383602","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED357084.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039068082","display_name":"Dale H. Schunk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3963-9306","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3963-9306"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dale H. Schunk","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3963-9306","affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031613104","display_name":"Jo Mary Rice","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jo Mary Rice","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10103","display_name":"Reading and Literacy Development","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10826","display_name":"Behavioral and Psychological Studies","score":0.024299999698996544,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.0008999999845400453,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/progress-feedback","display_name":"progress feedback","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-comprehension","display_name":"reading comprehension","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-efficacy","display_name":"self-efficacy","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fifth-grade-students","display_name":"fifth grade students","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reading-difficulties","display_name":"reading difficulties","score":0.5770000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remedial-reading","display_name":"remedial reading","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/main-idea-identification","display_name":"main idea identification","score":0.6200000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inner-speech","display_name":"inner speech","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategy-use","display_name":"strategy use","score":0.6539999842643738},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elementary-school-students","display_name":"elementary school students","score":0.4090000092983246}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.9415888786315918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100207952","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7311597","display_name":"Remedial education","level":2,"score":0.7304294109344482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C511192102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156948","display_name":"Comprehension","level":2,"score":0.5654351115226746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554936623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199657","display_name":"Reading (process)","level":2,"score":0.5280095934867859},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5120418667793274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778780117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3269423","display_name":"Reading comprehension","level":3,"score":0.47963079810142517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4457359313964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.36175617575645447},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180747234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23373","display_name":"Cognitive psychology","level":1,"score":0.3413745164871216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.1335751712322235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.10971713066101074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.08946052193641663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:271383602","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED357084.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9235000014305115,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1547808842","https://openalex.org/W1584697775","https://openalex.org/W1596801600","https://openalex.org/W1788185886","https://openalex.org/W1846533977","https://openalex.org/W1867998355","https://openalex.org/W1926221504","https://openalex.org/W1994390461","https://openalex.org/W1996258790","https://openalex.org/W2002211821","https://openalex.org/W2011307089","https://openalex.org/W2018255452","https://openalex.org/W2035268881","https://openalex.org/W2053125375","https://openalex.org/W2059748045","https://openalex.org/W2074339741","https://openalex.org/W2087739832","https://openalex.org/W2094560645","https://openalex.org/W2098166225","https://openalex.org/W2106760415","https://openalex.org/W2136112966","https://openalex.org/W2162118530","https://openalex.org/W2169306834","https://openalex.org/W2498214524","https://openalex.org/W2614508099","https://openalex.org/W2772748082","https://openalex.org/W3024724113","https://openalex.org/W3217046821"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7097630485","https://openalex.org/W2170872784","https://openalex.org/W2155326898","https://openalex.org/W2034591546","https://openalex.org/W2105799360","https://openalex.org/W7097068938","https://openalex.org/W77029839","https://openalex.org/W2170555714","https://openalex.org/W41731773","https://openalex.org/W2121970396"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,66],"effects":[1],"of":[2,46,141,153],"strategy":[3,61,87,96,137],"fading":[4,51,54],"and":[5,33,37,52,85,102,105,133,143,149],"progress":[6,58],"feedback":[7,59,69,91],"on":[8,26,80],"children's":[9],"achievement":[10],"outcomes":[11],"were":[12,31],"investigated.":[13],"Forty-four":[14],"fifth":[15],"graders":[16],"with":[17,63,99,111],"reading-skills":[18],"deficiencies":[19],"from":[20,127,146,170],"2":[21],"elementary":[22],"schools":[23],"received":[24,57],"instruction":[25],"locating":[27],"main":[28],"ideas.":[29],"Children":[30],"taught":[32],"verbalized":[34],"a":[35,150],"strategy,":[36],"some":[38],"faded":[39],"the":[40,47,50,76,100,112,118,147,164,171],"verbalizations":[41],"to":[42,93,106],"inner":[43],"speech.":[44],"Half":[45],"children":[48],"in":[49],"nc":[53],"conditions":[55,79,104],"periodically":[56],"linking":[60],"use":[62,97],"improved":[64],"performance.":[65],"no":[67],"fading/no":[68],"condition":[70],"scored":[71],"significantly":[72],"lower":[73],"than":[74],"did":[75],"other":[77],"three":[78],"posttest":[81],"self-efficacy,":[82],"comprehension":[83,108],"skills,":[84],"self-reported":[86],"use.":[88],"Fading":[89],"plus":[90],"led":[92],"higher":[94,107],"reported":[95],"compared":[98,110],"fading-only":[101],"feedback-only":[103,113],"skills":[109],"conditions.":[114],"These":[115],"results":[116],"support":[117],"idea":[119],"that":[120,166],"students":[121],"receiving":[122],"remedial":[123],"reading":[124],"services":[125],"benefit":[126],"procedures":[128],"requiring":[129],"extensive":[130],"cognitive":[131],"activity":[132],"informing":[134],"them":[135],"about":[136],"usefulness.":[138],"A":[139],"table":[140],"means":[142],"standard":[144],"deviations":[145],"study":[148],"60-item":[151],"list":[152],"references":[154],"are":[155,163],"included.":[156],"(Author/SLD)":[157],"***********************************************************************":[158,174],"Reproductions":[159],"supplied":[160],"by":[161],"EDRS":[162],"best":[165],"can":[167],"be":[168],"made":[169],"original":[172],"document.":[173]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T04:12:42.849631","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}