{"id":"https://openalex.org/W269696607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15157/tpep.v20i1.783","title":"The Policy Suggestions Concerning Motivations and Barriers of University-Industry Cooperation","display_name":"The Policy Suggestions Concerning Motivations and Barriers of University-Industry Cooperation","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-12-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W269696607","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15157/tpep.v20i1.783","mag":"269696607"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:269696607","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2194397","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2194397","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046283654","display_name":"Marge Seppo","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56085075","display_name":"University of Tartu","ror":"https://ror.org/03z77qz90","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56085075"]}],"countries":["EE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seppo, Marge","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tartu - Faculty of Economics and Business Administration"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tartu - Faculty of Economics and Business Administration","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56085075"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074386286","display_name":"T\u00f5nu Roolaht","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56085075","display_name":"University of Tartu","ror":"https://ror.org/03z77qz90","country_code":"EE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56085075"]}],"countries":["EE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roolaht, T\u00f5nu","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Tartu - School of Economics and Business Administration"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Tartu - School of Economics and Business Administration","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56085075"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56085075"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13276","display_name":"University-Industry-Government Innovation Models","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13492","display_name":"Science, Technology, and Education in Latin America","score":0.0010000000474974513,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10058","display_name":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/university-industry-collaboration","display_name":"university-industry collaboration","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motivations-for-collaboration","display_name":"motivations for collaboration","score":0.7490000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/barriers-to-collaboration","display_name":"barriers to collaboration","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-commercialization","display_name":"commercialization of research","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/research-funding","display_name":"research funding","score":0.5619999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/competitive-advantage","display_name":"competitive advantage","score":0.7440000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/curriculum-development","display_name":"curriculum development","score":0.6039999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remuneration-system","display_name":"remuneration system","score":0.7129999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/policy-recommendations","display_name":"policy recommendations","score":0.4569999873638153}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777488495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1742093","display_name":"Remuneration","level":2,"score":0.7267347574234009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780625559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5152592","display_name":"Commercialization","level":2,"score":0.6716579794883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.6672831773757935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.6580482721328735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.6162799596786499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.44841375946998596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.4436781108379364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58546491","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1150207","display_name":"Competitive advantage","level":2,"score":0.4317418932914734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.4288691282272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2412489354610443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.15387430787086487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.1269020140171051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"mag:269696607","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2194397","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:bb87104a4e464d20a3f076669b8fd217","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/bb87104a4e464d20a3f076669b8fd217","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Eesti Majanduspoliitilised V\u00e4itlused, Vol 20, Iss 1 (2012)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.15157/tpep.v20i1.783","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15157/tpep.v20i1.783","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15157/tpep.v20i1.783","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051213","display_name":"Ajakirjad. Journals by UT","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:269696607","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=2194397","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6452000141143799,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"},{"score":0.428600013256073,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1525935601","https://openalex.org/W1990360714","https://openalex.org/W2032214043","https://openalex.org/W2035832247","https://openalex.org/W2144913747","https://openalex.org/W3125646472"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3120137681","https://openalex.org/W2374738143","https://openalex.org/W1982227365","https://openalex.org/W2598563453","https://openalex.org/W2587829348","https://openalex.org/W1761949352","https://openalex.org/W4300862418","https://openalex.org/W4361753330","https://openalex.org/W2377222124","https://openalex.org/W4367059544"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,16,81,104],"universities":[1,51],"as":[2],"scientific":[3],"and":[4,42,65,75,77,89,100],"educational":[5],"bodies":[6],"transform":[7],"into":[8],"entrepreneurial":[9],"organizations":[10],"focusing":[11],"on":[12],"cooperation":[13,20,49,84],"with":[14,21,36,50],"industry.":[15],"motivations":[17,115],"for":[18,45],"increased":[19],"industry":[22],"include":[23,85],"additional":[24],"funding":[25],"of":[26,29,106,119],"research,":[27],"application":[28],"research":[30,40],"results":[31],"in":[32,52,87,102],"practice,":[33],"sharing":[34],"experiences":[35],"practitioners,":[37],"discovering":[38],"novel":[39],"problems,":[41],"securing":[43],"jobs":[44],"alumni.":[46],"Industries":[47],"seek":[48],"order":[53],"to":[54,62,66,78,83,110,113],"build":[55],"competitive":[56],"advantage,":[57],"increase":[58],"productivity,":[59],"gain":[60],"access":[61],"new":[63],"technologies":[64],"potential":[67],"qualified":[68],"labour,":[69],"influence":[70],"curricula":[71],"development,":[72],"use":[73],"labs":[74],"equipment,":[76],"improve":[79],"image.":[80],"barriers":[82,118],"differences":[86],"goals":[88],"culture,":[90],"miscomprehensions,":[91],"biased":[92],"attitudes,":[93],"remuneration":[94],"systems,":[95],"different":[96],"focuses,":[97],"lacking":[98],"communication,":[99],"difficulties":[101],"commercialization.":[103],"purpose":[105],"this":[107],"study":[108],"is":[109],"suggest":[111],"policies":[112],"enhance":[114],"and/or":[116],"reduce":[117],"university-industry":[120],"cooperation.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}