{"id":"https://openalex.org/W265840545","doi":null,"title":"Reinventing Local Government Human Services Management: A Conceptual Analysis","display_name":"Reinventing Local Government Human Services Management: A Conceptual Analysis","publication_year":1998,"publication_date":"1998-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W265840545","mag":"265840545"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"mag:265840545","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/40861736","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764451528","display_name":"Public Administration Quarterly","issn_l":"0734-9149","issn":["0734-9149","2327-4433"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4366305875","host_organization_name":"SPAEF","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4366305875"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPAEF"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Public Administration Quarterly","raw_type":null},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042264707","display_name":"Gerald T. Gabris","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerald T. Gabris","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090277920","display_name":"Keenan Grenell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Keenan Grenell","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040583979","display_name":"James B. Kaatz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Kaatz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3400,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3400},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.04170198,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"22","issue":"1","first_page":"74","last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10213","display_name":"Public Policy and Administration Research","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3321","display_name":"Public Administration"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12687","display_name":"Public Administration in Developing Nations","score":0.0038999998942017555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13449","display_name":"Organizational Management and Change","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1407","display_name":"Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinventing-government","display_name":"reinventing government","score":0.6880000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-government","display_name":"local government","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-services-management","display_name":"human services management","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human-resource-management","display_name":"human resource management","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-sector-reform","display_name":"public sector reform","score":0.7670000195503235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bureaucracy","display_name":"bureaucracy","score":0.6119999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-redesign","display_name":"organizational redesign","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-sector-performance","display_name":"public sector performance","score":0.3059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-theory","display_name":"organizational theory","score":0.41999998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-performance-review","display_name":"National Performance Review","score":0.5929999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-administration-reform","display_name":"public administration reform","score":0.37700000405311584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-structure","display_name":"organizational structure","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-change","display_name":"organizational change","score":0.9210000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-culture","display_name":"organizational culture","score":0.9110000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-behavior","display_name":"organizational behavior","score":0.8240000009536743}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51575053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72468","display_name":"Bureaucracy","level":3,"score":0.7642320394515991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7991579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17955","display_name":"Criticism","level":2,"score":0.5326604247093201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.5160474181175232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.5006592273712158},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.4892852008342743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.40317094326019287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.36195528507232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.32438063621520996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.32353079319000244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"mag:265840545","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.jstor.org/stable/40861736","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764451528","display_name":"Public Administration Quarterly","issn_l":"0734-9149","issn":["0734-9149","2327-4433"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","fnege-4","jufo-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-4"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4366305875","host_organization_name":"SPAEF","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4366305875"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SPAEF"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Public Administration Quarterly","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.4300000071525574}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W69048994","https://openalex.org/W115598873","https://openalex.org/W233169767","https://openalex.org/W274708380","https://openalex.org/W438373084","https://openalex.org/W577972756","https://openalex.org/W582969383","https://openalex.org/W627480744","https://openalex.org/W1500275171","https://openalex.org/W1510421888","https://openalex.org/W1518832393","https://openalex.org/W1535590629","https://openalex.org/W1554232280","https://openalex.org/W1604172174","https://openalex.org/W1966897025","https://openalex.org/W1970170998","https://openalex.org/W1998591504","https://openalex.org/W2000049702","https://openalex.org/W2018037152","https://openalex.org/W2021719616","https://openalex.org/W2027320617","https://openalex.org/W2030844418","https://openalex.org/W2077201765","https://openalex.org/W2122420091","https://openalex.org/W2122501224","https://openalex.org/W2124984450","https://openalex.org/W2151215982","https://openalex.org/W2313563931","https://openalex.org/W2323060457","https://openalex.org/W2335126140"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W32024186","https://openalex.org/W7066620830","https://openalex.org/W319981517","https://openalex.org/W324698929","https://openalex.org/W1989141662","https://openalex.org/W2728394552","https://openalex.org/W75957889","https://openalex.org/W2010038707","https://openalex.org/W4234785089","https://openalex.org/W2112326169"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"ABSTRACT":[0],"Ever":[1],"since":[2],"Osborne":[3,86,236,378],"and":[4,24,27,31,87,218,237,243,251,317,351,379,392,447,476,505,514,516,554],"Gaebler's":[5,88],"(1992)":[6],"provocative":[7],"tome,":[8],"Reinventing":[9],"Government,":[10],"first":[11,384],"appeared,":[12],"it":[13,231],"has":[14,65,72,99,272,306],"generated":[15],"action":[16],"(Gore,":[17,54],"1996),":[18,23],"optimism":[19],"(Kamensky,":[20],"1996;":[21,29,33],"Frederickson,":[22],"criticism":[25],"(Peters":[26],"Savoie,":[28],"Thompson":[30],"Ingraham,":[32],"Golembiewski,":[34,240,244],"1995).":[35],"At":[36,183],"the":[37,49,59,75,85,112,124,129,184,190,208,233,265,270,275,286,298,302,315,331,337,341,363,390,431,435,445,459,463,491,496,526,547],"federal":[38,46,132],"level,":[39],"Clinton's":[40],"rather":[41,199],"bold":[42],"attempt":[43],"to":[44,143,163,169,207,274,368,373,411,573],"reform":[45,119,339,556],"agencies":[47],"via":[48],"National":[50],"Performance":[51],"Review":[52],"(NPR)":[53],"1996)":[55],"remains":[56,343],"active":[57],"with":[58,398,564],"jury":[60],"still":[61],"out.":[62],"Very":[63],"little":[64],"been":[66,100],"written":[67,101],"on":[68,102,310,355,525],"how":[69,103,295,420,537],"well":[70,499],"reinvention":[71,92,113,141,164,177,187,356],"worked":[73],"in":[74,336,546,560],"local":[465],"level":[77,126],"which":[78],"is":[79,189,196,224,230,262,541],"ironic":[80],"given":[81,444],"that":[82,192,344,374,479,532],"many":[83,565],"of":[84,91,154,186,210,235,260,277,280,301,319,394,418,522,581],"best":[89],"examples":[90],"success":[93,437],"were":[94],"locally":[95],"grounded.":[96],"Still":[97],"less":[98],"human":[105,145,407,440,538],"resources":[106,146,539],"management":[107,147,409,442,540],"might":[108],"be":[109,424,512],"influenced":[110],"by":[111,139,377,543],"theme":[114,223],"even":[115],"though":[116],"chances":[117],"for":[118,313,438,471,578],"are":[120,558],"much":[121],"richer":[122],"at":[123],"than":[127,200],"within":[128],"extremely":[130],"large":[131],"bureaucracy.":[133],"This":[134,221,290],"article":[135,157,458],"addresses":[136],"this":[137,457],"gap":[138],"applying":[140],"concepts":[142],"from":[148,495,501],"a":[149,197,258,307,370,416,579],"practical":[150,427],"organization":[151,256,352],"theory":[152],"point":[153],"view.":[155],"The":[156,486],"then":[158],"considers":[159],"several":[160,386],"bureaucratic":[161,255,288],"reactions":[162],"that,":[165],"without":[166],"careful":[167],"attention":[168],"detail,":[170],"would":[171],"most":[172],"likely":[173],"turn":[174],"ostensibly":[175],"successful":[176],"efforts":[178],"into":[179,426],"frustrating":[180],"failures.":[181],"INTRODUCTION":[182],"heart":[185],"ideology":[188],"idea":[191],"traditional":[193],"government":[466],"bureaucracy":[195],"rowing":[198],"steering":[201],"operation":[202],"perpetuating":[203],"mediocre":[204],"performance":[205],"due":[206],"lack":[209],"any":[211],"viable":[212],"external":[213],"competition":[214],"or":[215],"threat":[216],"(Osborne":[217],"Gaebler,":[219],"1992).":[220],"broad":[222],"not":[225,511,548],"new":[226,281],"(Gulick,":[227],"1937)":[228],"nor":[229],"solely":[232],"perspective":[234],"Gaebler":[238,380],"(see":[239],"1977;":[241],"Gabris":[242],"1997;":[245],"Denhardt,":[246],"1993;":[247,586],"Lawler,":[248],"1992;":[249],"Hammer":[250],"Champy,":[252],"1993).":[253],"That":[254],"generates":[257],"myriad":[259],"problems":[261],"no":[263],"longer":[264],"central":[266],"issue.":[267],"More":[268],"fortuitously,":[269],"debate":[271],"shifted":[273],"question":[276,291],"what":[278],"kind":[279],"organizational":[282],"arrangements":[283],"will":[284,383,403,433,461,535],"replace":[285],"existing":[287,320],"milieu?":[289],"becomes":[292],"paramount":[293],"because":[294],"we":[296],"think":[297],"public":[299,321],"organizations":[300,397],"future":[303],"should":[304],"work":[305],"direct":[308],"bearing":[309],"applied":[311],"strategies":[312],"redesigning":[314],"purpose":[316],"behavior":[318,391],"organizations.":[322],"Thus,":[323],"while":[324],"some":[325],"may":[326,423,510,517],"smugly":[327],"pooh":[328,329],"all":[330],"re":[332],"words":[333],"presently":[334],"popular":[335],"current":[338],"vernacular,":[340],"fact":[342],"substantive":[345],"decisions":[346],"affecting":[347],"staff":[348,577],"sizes,":[349],"budgets,":[350],"design":[353],"based":[354],"preferences":[357],"have":[358,493,571],"become":[359],"commonplace.":[360],"To":[361],"organize":[362],"authors'":[364],"thoughts,":[365],"they":[366,402,449,529,533],"plan":[367],"utilize":[369],"format":[371],"similar":[372],"originally":[375],"deployed":[376],"(1992).":[381],"They":[382],"posit":[385],"general":[387,413],"trends":[388,414,422,488,509,553],"regarding":[389],"practices":[393],"brief":[399],"descriptions.":[400],"Second,":[401],"link":[404],"broadly":[405],"sketched":[406],"resource":[408,441],"responses":[410,557],"these":[412,421,439],"as":[415,467,498,500],"means":[417],"showing":[419],"operationalized":[425],"redesign":[428],"strategies.":[429],"Finally,":[430],"authors":[432,460,492],"analyze":[434],"probable":[436],"reforms":[443],"obstacles":[446],"hurdles":[448],"face.":[450],"DESIGN":[451],"TRENDS":[452],"IN":[453],"LOCAL":[454],"GOVERNMENT":[455],"Throughout":[456],"use":[462],"term":[464,470],"an":[468],"umbrella":[469],"cities,":[472],"villages,":[473],"counties,":[474],"townships,":[475],"special":[477],"districts":[478],"possess":[480],"character":[483],"(Blair,":[484],"1986:10).":[485],"following":[487],"reflect":[489,530],"patterns":[490],"discerned":[494],"literature":[497],"their":[502,575],"own":[503],"consulting":[504],"research":[506],"experiences.":[507],"These":[508,552],"hard":[513],"fast":[515],"assume":[518],"slightly":[519],"different":[520],"shapes":[521],"texture":[523],"depending":[524],"locale.":[527],"Nonetheless,":[528],"features":[531],"feel":[534],"alter":[536],"practiced":[542],"so":[549],"distant":[550],"future.":[551],"concomitant":[555],"highlighted":[559],"Figure":[561],"1.":[562],"As":[563],"private":[566],"sector":[567],"organizations,":[568],"governments":[570],"begun":[572],"downsize":[574],"appointed":[576],"number":[580],"reasons":[582],"(Savas,":[583],"1981,1982;":[584],"Kettl,":[585],"Pascal,":[587],"1981;":[588],"Stein,":[589],"1990,":[590],"1994).":[591],"\u2026":[592]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-09-29T14:09:16.559479","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}
